Literature DB >> 29896046

Effect of Mindfulness Meditation on Personality and Psychological Well-being in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

Cristiano Crescentini, Alessio Matiz, Matteo Cimenti, Eric Pascoli, Roberto Eleopra, Franco Fabbro.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Varied evidence shows that mindfulness-oriented meditation improves individuals' mental health, positively influencing practitioners' personality profiles as well. A limited number of studies are beginning to show that this type of meditation may also be a helpful therapeutic option for persons with multiple sclerosis (MS).
METHODS: We evaluated the effects of an 8-week mindfulness-oriented meditation training on the personality profiles, anxiety and depression symptoms, and mindfulness skills of a group of patients with MS. A control group of patients with MS not enrolled in any training was also tested.
RESULTS: After mindfulness-oriented meditation training, participants in this group (n = 15) showed an increase in character traits reflecting the maturity of the self at the intrapersonal (self-directedness) and interpersonal (cooperativeness) levels. Moreover, increased mindfulness and conscientiousness and decreased trait anxiety were observed in participants after the training.
CONCLUSIONS: These data support the utility for patients with MS of therapeutic interventions based on mindfulness meditation that may lead to enhanced character and self-maturity.

Entities:  

Year:  2018        PMID: 29896046      PMCID: PMC5991502          DOI: 10.7224/1537-2073.2016-093

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J MS Care        ISSN: 1537-2073


  36 in total

1.  Effects of meditation on pain and quality of life in multiple sclerosis and peripheral neuropathy: a pilot study.

Authors:  Jinny Tavee; Mary Rensel; Sarah M Planchon; Robert S Butler; Lael Stone
Journal:  Int J MS Care       Date:  2011

2.  The NEO-FFI in Multiple Sclerosis: internal consistency, factorial validity, and correspondence between self and informant reports.

Authors:  Eben S Schwartz; Benjamin P Chapman; Paul R Duberstein; Bianca Weinstock-Guttman; Ralph H B Benedict
Journal:  Assessment       Date:  2010-05-19

3.  Personality in multiple sclerosis (MS): impact on health, psychological well-being, coping, and overall quality of life.

Authors:  L B Strober
Journal:  Psychol Health Med       Date:  2016-03-18       Impact factor: 2.423

4.  Personality disorder in multiple sclerosis correlates with cognitive impairment.

Authors:  R H Benedict; R L Priore; C Miller; F Munschauer; L Jacobs
Journal:  J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 2.198

5.  Effects of an 8-week meditation program on the implicit and explicit attitudes toward religious/spiritual self-representations.

Authors:  Cristiano Crescentini; Cosimo Urgesi; Fabio Campanella; Roberto Eleopra; Franco Fabbro
Journal:  Conscious Cogn       Date:  2014-10-19

6.  Examining trait mindfulness, emotion dysregulation, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis.

Authors:  Brittney Schirda; Jacqueline A Nicholas; Ruchika Shaurya Prakash
Journal:  Health Psychol       Date:  2015-03-16       Impact factor: 4.267

Review 7.  A systematic review of neurobiological and clinical features of mindfulness meditations.

Authors:  A Chiesa; A Serretti
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2009-11-27       Impact factor: 7.723

8.  Differential diagnosis of personality disorders by the seven-factor model of temperament and character.

Authors:  D M Svrakic; C Whitehead; T R Przybeck; C R Cloninger
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1993-12

Review 9.  Mindfulness meditation and explicit and implicit indicators of personality and self-concept changes.

Authors:  Cristiano Crescentini; Viviana Capurso
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2015-01-29

10.  Mindfulness-based interventions in multiple sclerosis: beneficial effects of Tai Chi on balance, coordination, fatigue and depression.

Authors:  Janina M Burschka; Philipp M Keune; Ulrich Hofstadt-van Oy; Patrick Oschmann; Peter Kuhn
Journal:  BMC Neurol       Date:  2014-08-23       Impact factor: 2.474

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  4 in total

Review 1.  Complementary and alternative therapies in multiple sclerosis: a systematic literature classification and analysis.

Authors:  Goli Arji; Hossein Rezaeizadeh; Abdolrreza Naser Moghadasi; Mohammad Ali Sahraian; Mehrdad Karimi; Mojtaba Alizadeh
Journal:  Acta Neurol Belg       Date:  2022-01-21       Impact factor: 2.396

2.  Community qigong for People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Pragmatic Feasibility Study.

Authors:  Lita Buttolph; Joshua Corn; Douglas Hanes; Ryan Bradley; Angela Senders
Journal:  J Altern Complement Med       Date:  2021-03-26       Impact factor: 2.381

3.  Spontaneous eye movements during focused-attention mindfulness meditation.

Authors:  Alessio Matiz; Cristiano Crescentini; Anastasia Fabbro; Riccardo Budai; Massimo Bergamasco; Franco Fabbro
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-01-24       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Positive Impact of Mindfulness Meditation on Mental Health of Female Teachers during the COVID-19 Outbreak in Italy.

Authors:  Alessio Matiz; Franco Fabbro; Andrea Paschetto; Damiano Cantone; Anselmo Roberto Paolone; Cristiano Crescentini
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-09-04       Impact factor: 3.390

  4 in total

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