Literature DB >> 29895579

Herpes zoster with cutaneous dissemination: a rare presentation of an uncommon pathology in children.

Catarina Faria1, Ana Antunes1, Henedina Antunes1,2, Susana Carvalho1.   

Abstract

Herpes zoster, caused by varicella zoster virus (VZV) reactivation, affects mainly the adult population, although it can occur in children. This happens when primary infection (varicella) has occurred at a very young age or in immunocompromised patients. Complications are rare in healthy individuals. They include VZV cutaneous dissemination, which affects 2%-10% of immunocompromised patients.We present a previously healthy child, with history of varicella during her first month of life, which presented at age 8 with a severe case of herpes zoster, complicated with cutaneous dissemination. Immunity study was unremarkable. Causes, management and follow-up are discussed. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  immunology; infectious diseases; paediatrics

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29895579      PMCID: PMC6011528          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2018-225355

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  9 in total

1.  Varicella, herpes zoster and dissemination.

Authors:  Gurvinder P Thami; Sukhjot Kaur
Journal:  Pediatr Infect Dis J       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 2.129

Review 2.  Recommendations for the management of herpes zoster.

Authors:  Robert H Dworkin; Robert W Johnson; Judith Breuer; John W Gnann; Myron J Levin; Miroslav Backonja; Robert F Betts; Anne A Gershon; Maija L Haanpaa; Michael W McKendrick; Turo J Nurmikko; Anne Louise Oaklander; Michael N Oxman; Deborah Pavan-Langston; Karin L Petersen; Michael C Rowbotham; Kenneth E Schmader; Brett R Stacey; Stephen K Tyring; Albert J M van Wijck; Mark S Wallace; Sawko W Wassilew; Richard J Whitley
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2007-01-01       Impact factor: 9.079

3.  Immunocompetent children account for the majority of complications in childhood herpes zoster.

Authors:  Veit Grote; Rudiger von Kries; Eva Rosenfeld; Bernd H Belohradsky; Johannes Liese
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2007-11-15       Impact factor: 5.226

Review 4.  Herpes zoster in the first year of life following postnatal exposure to varicella-zoster virus: four case reports and a review of infantile herpes zoster.

Authors:  Julia G Kurlan; Beverly L Connelly; Anne W Lucky
Journal:  Arch Dermatol       Date:  2004-10

5.  Herpes zoster with dissemination.

Authors:  Archana Singal; Shilpa Mehta; Deepika Pandhi
Journal:  Indian Pediatr       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 1.411

6.  Examination of links between herpes zoster incidence and childhood varicella vaccination.

Authors:  Craig M Hales; Rafael Harpaz; M Riduan Joesoef; Stephanie R Bialek
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2013-12-03       Impact factor: 25.391

7.  Exposure to varicella boosts immunity to herpes-zoster: implications for mass vaccination against chickenpox.

Authors:  M Brisson; N J Gay; W J Edmunds; N J Andrews
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2002-06-07       Impact factor: 3.641

8.  Disseminated herpes zoster ophthalmicus in an immunocompetent 8-year old boy.

Authors:  Regina Eziuka Oladokun; Chikodili N Olomukoro; Adewale B Owa
Journal:  Clin Pract       Date:  2013-05-20

9.  Childhood herpes zoster: a clustering of ten cases.

Authors:  Smitha Prabhu; H Sripathi; Sanjeev Gupta; Mukyaprana Prabhu
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 1.494

  9 in total

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