Literature DB >> 29887300

Detection of asymptomatic drug-induced hypoglycemia using continuous glucose monitoring in older people - Systematic review.

K Mattishent1, Y K Loke2.   

Abstract

AIM: We conducted a systematic review of the use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in older patients, in order to consolidate the growing evidence base in this area.
METHODS: Our protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42017068523). We searched SCI Web of Science, Ovid SP MEDLINE and EMBASE from January 2010 to June 2017 for observational studies and randomized controlled trial of CGM in older patients (mean age 65 or older) with diabetes. We excluded studies that involved only hospitalized patients. Two reviewers independently extracted data blood sugar values (in particular, hypoglycemic episodes) captured with the use of CGM. We also assessed adverse events and acceptability of CGM.
RESULTS: After screening 901 abstracts, we included nine studies with a total of 989 older patients with diabetes. The CGM studies reveal that hypoglycemic episodes were occurring in a sizeable proportion (28-65%) of participants. Most (80-100%) of these episodes were asymptomatic, with some patients spending nearly 2 h per day in the hypoglycemic range. Older people with diabetes found CGM acceptable and experienced improved health-related well-being.
CONCLUSION: CGM frequently picks up asymptomatic hypoglycemic episodes in older patients with diabetes. Users of CGM report improved well-being, and reduction of diabetes-related stress.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Continuous glucose monitoring; Diabetes mellitus; Hypoglycemia; Older people; Systematic review

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29887300     DOI: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.05.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Diabetes Complications        ISSN: 1056-8727            Impact factor:   2.852


  7 in total

1.  Benefits of the addition of continuous or flash glucose monitoring versus standard practice using self-monitored blood glucose and haemoglobin A1c in the primary care of diabetes mellitus: a systematic review protocol.

Authors:  Alexander Kieu; Romona Devi Govender; Linda Östlundh; Jeffrey King
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-08-26       Impact factor: 2.692

Review 2.  Evidence-Based Management of Diabetes in Older Adults.

Authors:  Arshag D Mooradian
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2018-12       Impact factor: 3.923

3.  Meta-Analysis: Association Between Hypoglycemia and Serious Adverse Events in Older Patients Treated With Glucose-Lowering Agents.

Authors:  Katharina Mattishent; Yoon K Loke
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2021-03-08       Impact factor: 5.555

Review 4.  Hypoglycaemic therapy in frail older people with type 2 diabetes mellitus-a choice determined by metabolic phenotype.

Authors:  Alan J Sinclair; Daniel Pennells; Ahmed H Abdelhafiz
Journal:  Aging Clin Exp Res       Date:  2022-06-20       Impact factor: 4.481

5.  Continuous glucose monitoring in older people with diabetes and memory problems: a mixed-methods feasibility study in the UK.

Authors:  Katharina Mattishent; Kathleen Lane; Charlotte Salter; Ketan Dhatariya; Helen M May; Sankalpa Neupane; Yoon K Loke
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-11-18       Impact factor: 2.692

6.  A Systematic Review of Collective Evidences Investigating the Effect of Diabetes Monitoring Systems and Their Application in Health Care.

Authors:  Maria Kamusheva; Konstantin Tachkov; Maria Dimitrova; Zornitsa Mitkova; Gema García-Sáez; M Elena Hernando; Wim Goettsch; Guenka Petrova
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2021-03-16       Impact factor: 5.555

7.  Effect of insulin degludec versus insulin glargine U100 on time in range: SWITCH PRO, a crossover study of basal insulin-treated adults with type 2 diabetes and risk factors for hypoglycaemia.

Authors:  Ronald M Goldenberg; Vanita R Aroda; Liana K Billings; A Sia Louise Christiansen; Anders Meller Donatsky; Ehsan Parvaresh Rizi; Gracjan Podgorski; Katarina Raslova; David C Klonoff; Richard M Bergenstal
Journal:  Diabetes Obes Metab       Date:  2021-08-16       Impact factor: 6.408

  7 in total

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