Literature DB >> 29881150

Postoperative complications in underweight patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty: A comparative analysis to normal weight patients.

Mikhail Zusmanovich1, Benjamin Kester1, James Feng1, Ran Schwarzkopf1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Underweight patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty have been largely overlooked. The purpose of this study was to evaluate their complications profiles compared to normal weight individuals.
METHODS: Patients were selected from the NSQIP database, matched, and arranged into 2 groups based on BMI. Complications were recorded and analyzed to determine differences in outcomes.
RESULTS: Multivariate analysis demonstrated increased length of hospital stay (LOS) (p = 0.006) for underweight patients but failed to demonstrate higher rates of medical or surgical complications.
CONCLUSION: There are no increased rates of infectious or medical complications in underweight patients undergoing THA. However, increased LOS was demonstrated.

Entities:  

Keywords:  BMI; Complications; Malnutrition; Total hip arthroplasty; Underweight

Year:  2018        PMID: 29881150      PMCID: PMC5990113          DOI: 10.1016/j.jor.2018.02.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Orthop        ISSN: 0972-978X


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