Literature DB >> 29873165

How many of 1829 antidepressant users report withdrawal effects or addiction?

John Read1, Claire Cartwright2, Kerry Gibson2.   

Abstract

More than 10% of adults are prescribed antidepressants annually in some countries. Recent increases in prescribing can be explained more by repeat prescriptions than new patients. This raises the question of whether antidepressants are addictive. A total of 1829 New Zealanders who had been prescribed antidepressants completed an online survey; 44% had been taking antidepressants for more than 3 years and were still taking them. Withdrawal effects when stopping medication were reported by 55%, and addiction by 27%. Paroxetine had particularly high rates of withdrawal symptoms. Only 1% of participants recalled being told about withdrawal effects when prescribed the drugs. Such high rates of withdrawal symptoms suggest that all concerned, including mental health nurses, need to help people considering antidepressants to understand that it can be difficult to withdraw from them. It will also be beneficial to closely monitor people already taking antidepressants and who are at risk of long-term usage.
© 2018 Australian College of Mental Health Nurses Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  addiction; antidepressants; depression; discontinuation syndrome; withdrawal effects

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29873165     DOI: 10.1111/inm.12488

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Ment Health Nurs        ISSN: 1445-8330            Impact factor:   3.503


  11 in total

1.  Designing Flexible Longitudinal Regimens: Supporting Clinician Planning for Discontinuation of Psychiatric Drugs.

Authors:  Eunkyung Jo; Myeonghan Ryu; Georgia Kenderova; Samuel So; Bryan Shapiro; Alexandra Papoutsaki; Daniel A Epstein
Journal:  Proc SIGCHI Conf Hum Factor Comput Syst       Date:  2022-04-29

2.  User Perspectives on Professional Support and Service Use During Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation.

Authors:  Sabrina Darrow; Morgan Pelot; Sarah Naeger; Laysha Ostrow
Journal:  Community Ment Health J       Date:  2022-01-12

3.  The 'patient voice': patients who experience antidepressant withdrawal symptoms are often dismissed, or misdiagnosed with relapse, or a new medical condition.

Authors:  Anne Guy; Marion Brown; Stevie Lewis; Mark Horowitz
Journal:  Ther Adv Psychopharmacol       Date:  2020-11-09

4.  Using Open Questions to Understand 650 People's Experiences With Antipsychotic Drugs.

Authors:  John Read; Ann Sacia
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2020-07-08       Impact factor: 9.306

5.  The Positive and Negative Experiences of 342 Antidepressant Users.

Authors:  John Read; Mihaela Grigoriu; Aimee Gee; Jacob Diggle; Helen Butler
Journal:  Community Ment Health J       Date:  2020-01-03

Review 6.  How effective are antidepressants for depression over the long term? A critical review of relapse prevention trials and the issue of withdrawal confounding.

Authors:  Michael P Hengartner
Journal:  Ther Adv Psychopharmacol       Date:  2020-05-08

7.  Positive and Negative Effects of Antipsychotic Medication: An International Online Survey of 832 Recipients.

Authors:  John Read; James Williams
Journal:  Curr Drug Saf       Date:  2019

8.  Antidepressant withdrawal - the tide is finally turning.

Authors:  Michael P Hengartner; James Davies; John Read
Journal:  Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci       Date:  2019-08-22       Impact factor: 6.892

9.  Protracted withdrawal syndrome after stopping antidepressants: a descriptive quantitative analysis of consumer narratives from a large internet forum.

Authors:  Michael P Hengartner; Lukas Schulthess; Anders Sorensen; Adele Framer
Journal:  Ther Adv Psychopharmacol       Date:  2020-12-24

10.  Efficacy and safety of Morinda officinalis oligosaccharide capsules for depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Yun Du; Qin Zheng; Zheng-Hang Ou; Yu-Jia Cao; Xiao-Peng Su; Chunbo Li; Miao Qu
Journal:  Braz J Psychiatry       Date:  2020-09-28       Impact factor: 2.697

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