Literature DB >> 29868929

The impact of intimate partner violence on the health and work of gender and sexual minorities in Canada.

C Nadine Wathen1,2,3, Jennifer C D MacGregor4,5,6, Masako Tanaka5,7, Barbara J MacQuarrie4,6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Intimate partner violence (IPV) has significant impacts on workers and workplaces. This paper examines the experiences of gender and sexual minority (GSM) people in this context.
METHODS: People aged 15 and older completed an online survey on the impacts of IPV at work, and brief health and life quality questions. Of 7918 respondents, 8.5% (n = 672) indicated GSM status. We examined IPV exposure, health and IPV-related work impacts by overall GSM status, and separately by sexual orientation, and gender.
RESULTS: GSM respondents were significantly more likely to report IPV and that the IPV continued at or near their workplace, impeded their ability to get to work, negatively impacted their work performance, and their co-workers; they also reported poorer mental health and life quality. While women were significantly more likely to report IPV and various negative work and health outcomes, being a sexual minority had additional independent negative effects. No differences in willingness to disclose IPV were found.
CONCLUSIONS: Workplace responses to IPV should account for the additional impacts and barriers faced by GSM people in disclosing abuse and seeking help.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Gender; Health; Intimate partner violence; Sexual orientation; Work

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29868929     DOI: 10.1007/s00038-018-1127-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Public Health        ISSN: 1661-8556            Impact factor:   3.380


  26 in total

1.  The EUROHIS-QOL 8-item index: psychometric results of a cross-cultural field study.

Authors:  Silke Schmidt; Holger Mühlan; Mick Power
Journal:  Eur J Public Health       Date:  2005-09-01       Impact factor: 3.367

2.  Breaking down barriers: exploring the potential for social care practice with trans survivors of domestic abuse.

Authors:  Michaela Rogers
Journal:  Health Soc Care Community       Date:  2015-02-09

Review 3.  A review of research on violence in same-gender couples: a resource for clinicians.

Authors:  Heidi S Kulkin; June Williams; Heath F Borne; Dana de la Bretonne; Judy Laurendine
Journal:  J Homosex       Date:  2007

Review 4.  Same-Sex Domestic Violence: Prevalence, Unique Aspects, and Clinical Implications.

Authors:  Colleen Stiles-Shields; Richard A Carroll
Journal:  J Sex Marital Ther       Date:  2014-10-10

Review 5.  Addressing intimate partner violence in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender patients.

Authors:  Kevin L Ard; Harvey J Makadon
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2011-03-30       Impact factor: 5.128

6.  Sexual orientation disparities in history of intimate partner violence: results from the California health interview survey.

Authors:  Naomi G Goldberg; Ilan H Meyer
Journal:  J Interpers Violence       Date:  2012-09-24

7.  Gay men and intimate partner violence: a gender analysis.

Authors:  John L Oliffe; Christina Han; Estephanie Sta Maria; Maria Lohan; Terry Howard; Donna E Stewart; Harriet MacMillan
Journal:  Sociol Health Illn       Date:  2014-03-19

Review 8.  Single item measures of self-rated mental health: a scoping review.

Authors:  Farah Ahmad; Anuroop K Jhajj; Donna E Stewart; Madeline Burghardt; Arlene S Bierman
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2014-09-17       Impact factor: 2.655

9.  Domestic Violence in the Canadian Workplace: Are Coworkers Aware?

Authors:  Jennifer C D MacGregor; C Nadine Wathen; Barbara J MacQuarrie
Journal:  Saf Health Work       Date:  2016-02-06

Review 10.  Associations between intimate partner violence and health among men who have sex with men: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Ana Maria Buller; Karen M Devries; Louise M Howard; Loraine J Bacchus
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2014-03-04       Impact factor: 11.069

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  2 in total

1.  Recognizing and Responding to Intimate Partner Violence: An Update.

Authors:  Donna E Stewart; Harriet MacMillan; Melissa Kimber
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2020-08-10       Impact factor: 4.356

2.  Just the facts: diagnosis and management of intimate partner violence in the emergency department.

Authors:  Megan Brenkel; Alexandre Coutin; Shahbaz Syed; Kari Sampsel
Journal:  CJEM       Date:  2021-10-15       Impact factor: 2.410

  2 in total

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