| Literature DB >> 29866691 |
João Cunha Salvador1, Duarte Rosa1, Miguel Rito2, Alexandra Borges1.
Abstract
We describe a case of a 70-year-old man presenting with a mandibular metastasis as the first sign of a mucinous adenocarcinoma of the rectum. After 6 months of a protracted toothache, the patient presented with a palpable mandibular mass and trismus, precluding adequate clinical evaluation. A CT scan was performed, and imaging findings suggested an aggressive primary jawbone tumour, most likely an osteosarcoma. However, biopsy and further patient's management proved to be a metastasis. Metastasis to the oral cavity account for only 1%-3% of all malignant oral tumours, and the mandible is the most frequent site. Clinical presentation can be quite variable, and most often a primary malignancy is already known. Jawbone metastases are a sign of disseminated malignant neoplasms, with poor prognosis and usually an indication for palliative therapy. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.Entities:
Keywords: colon cancer; head and neck cancer; oncology; radiology
Mesh:
Year: 2018 PMID: 29866691 PMCID: PMC5990096 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2018-225094
Source DB: PubMed Journal: BMJ Case Rep ISSN: 1757-790X