Literature DB >> 29850088

Redetermination of the crystal structure of bis-(tri-2-pyridyl-amine)-iron(II) bis-(perchlorate), and a new refinement of the isotypic nickel(II) analogue: treatment of the perchlorate anion disorder.

Zouaoui Setifi1,2, Fatima Setifi2, Necmi Dege3, Rafika El Ati4, Christopher Glidewell5.   

Abstract

The redetermination of the structure of the title compound, [Fe(n class="CellLine">C15H12N4)2](ClO4)2, (I), confirms the structure previously reported [Kucharski et al. (1978a ▸). Aust. J. Chem. 31, 53-56], but models the perchlorate over four sets of atomic sites, rather than using just one set of sites as in the original report. The supra-molecular assembly, not reported previously, takes the form of a complex three-dimensional framework built from C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The isotypic nickel(II) analogue, [Ni(C15H12N4)2](ClO4)2, (III), has been refined using the original data set [Wang et al. (2011 ▸). Acta Cryst. E67, m78], again using a four-component disorder model for the anion, rather than a two-component model as in the original report, leading to more satisfactory Cl-O distances and O-Cl-O angles.

Entities:  

Keywords:  crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; perchlorate anion disorder; polypyridyl complexes; redetermination; supra­molecular assembly

Year:  2018        PMID: 29850088      PMCID: PMC5947484          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018005601

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

The crystal structure of bis­(tri-2-pyridyl­amine)­iron(II) bis(n class="Chemical">perchlorate) was reported a number of years ago (Kucharski et al., 1978a ▸), as was that of the isotypic CoII analogue (Kucharski et al., 1978b ▸). In each of these structures, the metal centre lies at a centre of inversion, with a single perchlorate anion occupying a general position: the metal–N distances are consistent with a low-spin configuration in the FeII complex, but a high-spin configuration in the CoII complex (Kucharski et al., 1978a ▸,b ▸). In each structure the unique perchlorate anion was modelled using a single set of atomic sites, but the anisotropic displacement parameters give a clear indication of unmodelled disorder in this species. As a part of our continuing study of the structural and magnetic properties of iron complexes containing poly-pyridyl ligands (Setifi et al., 2013a ▸,b ▸, 2014 ▸, 2016 ▸, 2017 ▸), we have now re-investigated the structure of compound (I), using a new data set. However, we have used the n class="Gene">P21/n setting of space group No. 14 rather than P21/a, as used in the original report, as this setting has a smaller value of β, 98.716 (7)°, than the P21/a setting where β is 121.38 (3)° (Kucharski et al., 1978a ▸). The sample used here was prepared under solvothermal conditions in a 4:1 water/ethanol mixture, in the presence of potassium 1,1,3,3-tetra­cyano-2-eth­oxy­propenide. The NiII analogue (III) is isotypic with compounds (I) and (II), although in this case the refinement was conducted (Wang et al., 2011 ▸) in space group n class="Gene">P21/n rather than in the alternative P21/a setting used for (I) and (II) (Kucharski et al., 1978a ▸,b ▸). In their refinement of the Ni complex, the perchlorate anion was modelled using two sets of atomic sites, having occupancies 0.528 (19) and 0.472 (19). However, the reported Cl—O distances range from 1.2136 (4) to 1.5356 (6) Å while the reported O—Cl—O angles lie in the range 96.48 (3)–118.284 (12)°; both of these ranges seem to be too wide to be correct, and accordingly we have undertaken a new refinement of this structure using the original data set (Wang et al., 2011 ▸).

Structural commentary, and treatment of the perchlorate anion disorder

As noted above, the metal atom in compound (I) lies on a centre of inversion, selected here as that at (0.5, 0.5, 0.5), and the organic ligand is tridentate with the ligating atoms N11, N21 and N31 (Fig. 1 ▸) adopting a facial configuration: the n class="Chemical">Fe—N distances are 1.983 (2), 1.970 (3) and 1.982 (3) Å, respectively, fully consistent with low-spin FeII (Orpen et al., 1989 ▸). However, when the refinement used only a single set of atomic sites for the perchlorate anion, this resulted in very large, prolate displacement ellipsoids for the O atoms, indicative of positional disorder. Accordingly, this anion was modelled using, in succession, two, three or four sets of atomic sites and only for the last could the anisotropic displacement parameters be regarded as satisfactory: the final refined values of the occupancies are 0.415 (3), 0.267 (3), 0.256 (3) and 0.061 (3) (Fig. 1 ▸).
Figure 1

The ionic components of compound (I), with atom labelling and displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. For clarity, the H atoms and the symmetry-equivalent anion have been omitted, and unmarked atoms and atoms marked ‘a’ are at the symmetry position (−x + 1, −y + 1, −z + 1).

For the isotypic NiII complex (III) (Fig. 2 ▸), the same set of multi-component disorder models as employed for (I) were investigated, but only the four-component model gave satisfactory displacement parameters: the refined occupancies of the perchlorate components are 0.424 (3), 0.280 (3), 0.244 (3) and 0.052 (3), very similar to those for (I). The resulting range of Cl—O distances in (III) is 1.401 (5)–1.438 (5) Å and that of the O—Cl—O angles is 107.1 (4)–112.5 (5)°, both more satisfactory that those obtained in the original two-component model (Wang et al., 2011 ▸).
Figure 2

The ionic components of compound (III), with atom labelling and displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. For clarity, the H atoms and the symmetry-equivalent anion have been omitted, and unmarked atoms and atoms marked ‘a’ are at the symmetry position (−x + 1, −y + 1, −z + 1).

Supra­molecular features

There are neither C—H⋯N nor C—H⋯π(pyrid­yl) hydrogen bonds in the crystal structure of compound (I); nor are there any π–π stacking inter­actions. The supra­molecular assembly is dependent on C—H⋯O n class="Chemical">hydrogen bonds (Table 1 ▸): although the anion disorder introduces complexity, the close similarity between the patterns of the inter­actions involving the different disorder components means that, only those of the dominant component, based on atom Cl1, need be considered, as entirely similar aggregation arises from the other components also. There are just three C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving the major component, one of which lies within the selected asymmetric unit: in combination, these three hydrogen bonds link the ions into a three-dimensional supra­molecular framework whose formation is readily analysed in terms of two sub-structures (Ferguson et al., 1998a ▸,b ▸; Gregson et al., 2000 ▸). In the simpler sub-structure, the two hydrogen bonds involving atoms C23 and C26 as the donors and atoms O12 and O13 as the acceptors link the ions into a ribbon running parallel to the [001] direction and in which (22) rings centred at (0.5, 0.5, n) link the metal complexes centred at (0.5, 0.5, 0.5 + n), where n represents an integer in each case (Fig. 3 ▸). In the second substructure, the two hydrogen bonds having atom O13 as the acceptor, link the ions into a sheet lying parallel to (101); see Fig. 4 ▸. The combination of the [001] chain and the (101) sheet is sufficient to generate a three-dimensional supra­molecular framework. For compound (III), the pattern of the hydrogen bonds (Table 2 ▸) is very similar to that in (I), as is the supra­molecular assembly. It is inter­esting to note that no C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds were mentioned in the original report on (I) (Kucharski et al., 1978a ▸), possibly because only a decade or so earlier, the very idea of such inter­actions had been authoritatively dismissed (Donohue, 1968 ▸): perhaps more surprising is the absence of any mention of these inter­actions in the original report on compound (III) (Wang et al., 2011 ▸).
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for (I)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C14—H14⋯O21i 0.932.383.11 (2)136
C14—H14⋯O34i 0.932.543.470 (17)173
C15—H15⋯O22ii 0.932.443.24 (3)143
C15—H15⋯O32ii 0.932.313.14 (3)147
C23—H23⋯O12iii 0.932.583.412 (10)150
C23—H23⋯O22iii 0.932.523.357 (14)150
C23—H23⋯O32iii 0.932.533.347 (12)147
C24—H24⋯O13iv 0.932.603.496 (12)163
C24—H24⋯O33iv 0.932.533.334 (17)145
C24—H24⋯O42iv 0.932.213.10 (4)161
C26—H26⋯O130.932.513.375 (12)155
C26—H26⋯O330.932.563.289 (17)135
C33—H33⋯O42iii 0.932.303.21 (4)164

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) .

Figure 3

Part of the crystal structure of compound (I), showing the formation of a hydrogen-bonded ribbon running parallel to the [001] direction. For the sake of clarity, only the major disorder component of the anion is shown and the H atoms not involved in the motif shown have been omitted.

Figure 4

Part of the crystal structure of compound (I), showing the formation of a hydrogen-bonded sheet lying parallel to (101). For the sake of clarity, only the major disorder component of the anion is shown and the H atoms not involved in the motif shown have been omitted.

Table 2

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for (III)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C14—H14⋯O21i 0.932.413.174 (17)139
C14—H14⋯O34i 0.932.553.477 (14)174
C14—H14⋯O43i 0.932.383.23 (4)151
C15—H15⋯O12ii 0.932.523.289 (18)140
C15—H15⋯O22ii 0.932.373.14 (3)140
C15—H15⋯O32ii 0.932.573.37 (3)144
C23—H23⋯O12iii 0.932.583.428 (8)152
C23—H23⋯O22iii 0.932.533.376 (13)152
C24—H24⋯O33iv 0.932.493.301 (13)146
C24—H24⋯O42iv 0.932.122.97 (3)152
C26—H26⋯O130.932.483.380 (11)162
C26—H26⋯O330.932.573.331 (13)140

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) .

Database survey

As noted above, the cobalt analogue (II) of compounds (I) and (III) is isotypic with them (Kucharski et al., 1978b ▸). The corresponding copper complex (IV) has the same composition as compounds (I)–(III) and, like them, crystallizes in space group P21/n with Z′ = 0.5 (n class="Species">Boys et al., 1992 ▸) but its constitution is different: the organic ligand is only bidentate, giving a square planar CuN4 array with Cu—N distances of 1.992 (3) and 2.006 (3) Å; the usual (4 + 2) coordination of CuII is completed by two weakly-coordinated perchlorato ligands with a Cu—O distance of 2.593 (8) Å. By contrast, in the corresponding bis­(tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate) salt the anion plays no role in the metal coordination, where the bidentate amine ligands form a distorted tetra­hedral geometry (Pérez et al., 2009 ▸).

Synthesis and crystallization

For the synthesis of compound (I), a mixture of iron(II) sulfate hepta­hydrate (56 mg, 0.2 mmol), tri-2-pyridyl­amine (62 mg, 0.2 mmol) and potassium 1,1,3,3-tetra­cyano-2-eth­oxy­propenide (45 mg, 0.2 mmol) in n class="Chemical">water–ethanol (4:1 v/v, 20 ml) was placed in a Teflon-lined autoclave and heated at 423 K for 48 h. The autoclave was then allowed to cool to ambient temperature. Red prismatic crystals of the title compound were collected by filtration, washed with water and dried in air (yield 25%).

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 3 ▸. All H atoms were located in difn class="Chemical">ference-Fourier maps. They were then treated as riding atoms in geometrically idealized positions with C—H = 0.93 Å and U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C). For the minor disorder components of the perchlorate anion in each compound the bonded distances and the 1,2 non-bonded distances were restrained to be the same as the corresponding distances in the dominant component, subject to s.u.s of 0.005 Å and 0.01°, respectively: in addition, the anisotropic displacement parameters for corresponding atom sites were constrained to be the same. Subject to these conditions, the refined values of the anion occupancies were 0.415 (3), 0.267 (3), 0.256 (3) and 0.061 (3) in (I) and 0.424 (3), 0.280 (3), 0.244 (3) and 0.052 (3) in (III). In the final analysis of variance for (I) there were two large values of K = [mean(F o 2)/mean(F c 2)], 11.399 for the group of 368 very weak reflections having F c/F c(max) in the range 0.000 < F c/F c(max) < 0.007, and 3.057 for the group of 312 very weak reflections having F c/F c(max) in the range 0.008 < F c/F c(max) < 0.0014; the corresponding value for (III) was 23.606 for 417 reflections having F c/F c(max) in the range 0.000 < F c/F c(max) < 0.007.
Table 3

Experimental details

 (I)(III)
Crystal data
Chemical formula[Fe(C15H12N4)2](ClO4)2 [Ni(C15H12N4)2](ClO4)2
M r 751.32754.18
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/n Monoclinic, P21/n
Temperature (K)296296
a, b, c (Å)8.3251 (7), 17.4731 (11), 11.0495 (9)8.360 (4), 17.570 (8), 11.165 (5)
β (°)98.716 (7)99.542 (5)
V3)1588.8 (2)1617.3 (13)
Z 22
Radiation typeMo KαMo Kα
μ (mm−1)0.710.83
Crystal size (mm)0.42 × 0.21 × 0.120.22 × 0.15 × 0.10
 
Data collection
DiffractometerSTOE IPDS 2Bruker SMART CCD
Absorption correctionIntegration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007)
T min, T max 0.899, 0.9190.861, 0.920
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections13886, 3287, 209814055, 3895, 2611
R int 0.0740.040
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.6280.668
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.049, 0.114, 0.950.043, 0.109, 1.04
No. of reflections32873895
No. of parameters272272
No. of restraints6161
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrainedH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.37, −0.220.34, −0.36

Computer programs: X-AREA and X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002 ▸), SMART and SAINT (Bruker, 2007 ▸), SHELXS (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I, III. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018005601/su5436sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018005601/su5436Isup2.hkl Structure factors: contains datablock(s) III. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018005601/su5436IIIsup3.hkl CCDC references: 1836078, 1556391 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Fe(C15H12N4)2](ClO4)2F(000) = 768
Mr = 751.32Dx = 1.571 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.3251 (7) ÅCell parameters from 3322 reflections
b = 17.4731 (11) Åθ = 2.2–26.6°
c = 11.0495 (9) ŵ = 0.71 mm1
β = 98.716 (7)°T = 296 K
V = 1588.8 (2) Å3Prism, red
Z = 20.42 × 0.21 × 0.12 mm
STOE IPDS 2 diffractometer3287 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine focus sealed tube2098 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Plane graphite monochromatorRint = 0.074
rotation method scansθmax = 26.5°, θmin = 2.2°
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002)h = −9→10
Tmin = 0.899, Tmax = 0.919k = −21→21
13886 measured reflectionsl = −13→13
Refinement on F261 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.114w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0569P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 0.95(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
3287 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.37 e Å3
272 parametersΔρmin = −0.21 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Fe10.50000.50000.50000.03891 (18)
N10.3758 (3)0.44032 (16)0.7164 (2)0.0448 (6)
N110.3667 (3)0.55621 (16)0.6050 (2)0.0423 (6)
C120.3230 (4)0.51828 (18)0.7007 (3)0.0418 (8)
C130.2334 (4)0.5506 (2)0.7821 (3)0.0549 (9)
H130.20800.52280.84850.066*
C140.1822 (5)0.6252 (2)0.7631 (4)0.0624 (10)
H140.11970.64850.81570.075*
C150.2251 (4)0.6648 (2)0.6648 (3)0.0582 (9)
H150.19170.71520.65030.070*
C160.3174 (4)0.6291 (2)0.5889 (3)0.0493 (8)
H160.34700.65650.52360.059*
N210.3542 (3)0.41161 (15)0.5048 (2)0.0420 (6)
C220.3112 (4)0.39352 (19)0.6139 (3)0.0415 (7)
C230.2113 (4)0.3321 (2)0.6298 (3)0.0504 (8)
H230.18310.32140.70630.061*
C240.1550 (4)0.2877 (2)0.5306 (4)0.0580 (9)
H240.08780.24610.53870.070*
C250.1988 (4)0.3052 (2)0.4180 (3)0.0553 (9)
H250.16250.27520.34980.066*
C260.2966 (4)0.3674 (2)0.4084 (3)0.0473 (8)
H260.32410.37940.33220.057*
N310.6312 (3)0.45990 (15)0.6513 (2)0.0428 (6)
C320.5506 (4)0.43509 (19)0.7411 (3)0.0439 (7)
C330.6251 (5)0.4056 (2)0.8493 (3)0.0568 (9)
H330.56430.38990.90880.068*
C340.7919 (5)0.3995 (2)0.8690 (3)0.0645 (10)
H340.84580.37880.94160.077*
C350.8774 (5)0.4245 (2)0.7794 (3)0.0594 (9)
H350.99020.42140.79110.071*
C360.7957 (4)0.4539 (2)0.6731 (3)0.0504 (8)
H360.85510.47050.61330.061*
Cl10.2289 (10)0.3486 (6)0.0675 (8)0.0622 (9)0.415 (3)
O110.1418 (13)0.4123 (5)0.1027 (19)0.097 (3)0.415 (3)
O120.223 (3)0.3449 (12)−0.0609 (8)0.111 (2)0.415 (3)
O130.3942 (10)0.3496 (8)0.1242 (11)0.101 (4)0.415 (3)
O140.1517 (15)0.2816 (6)0.1090 (9)0.090 (3)0.415 (3)
Cl20.2526 (16)0.3447 (7)0.0642 (13)0.0622 (9)0.267 (3)
O210.120 (2)0.3833 (9)0.103 (3)0.097 (3)0.267 (3)
O220.232 (4)0.3364 (16)−0.0645 (12)0.111 (2)0.267 (3)
O230.4019 (18)0.3833 (13)0.104 (2)0.101 (4)0.267 (3)
O240.261 (2)0.2702 (7)0.1209 (13)0.090 (3)0.267 (3)
Cl30.2227 (13)0.3347 (8)0.0565 (11)0.0622 (9)0.256 (3)
O310.184 (2)0.4097 (8)0.090 (3)0.097 (3)0.256 (3)
O320.261 (3)0.3320 (18)−0.0639 (11)0.111 (2)0.256 (3)
O330.3546 (16)0.3034 (13)0.1385 (14)0.101 (4)0.256 (3)
O340.0812 (17)0.2883 (10)0.0635 (16)0.090 (3)0.256 (3)
Cl40.215 (3)0.3423 (16)0.032 (2)0.0622 (9)0.061 (3)
O410.168 (6)0.4201 (17)0.025 (5)0.097 (3)0.061 (3)
O420.377 (3)0.332 (3)0.012 (4)0.111 (2)0.061 (3)
O430.195 (5)0.309 (3)0.147 (3)0.101 (4)0.061 (3)
O440.107 (5)0.303 (2)−0.062 (3)0.090 (3)0.061 (3)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Fe10.0467 (3)0.0396 (4)0.0320 (3)−0.0034 (3)0.0112 (2)0.0034 (3)
N10.0521 (16)0.0463 (17)0.0374 (14)−0.0063 (13)0.0116 (12)0.0021 (12)
N110.0504 (15)0.0400 (16)0.0376 (14)−0.0032 (12)0.0100 (12)0.0000 (12)
C120.0468 (16)0.044 (2)0.0352 (15)−0.0050 (14)0.0095 (13)−0.0013 (13)
C130.059 (2)0.064 (3)0.046 (2)−0.0069 (19)0.0209 (16)−0.0067 (17)
C140.061 (2)0.068 (3)0.063 (2)0.004 (2)0.0243 (19)−0.014 (2)
C150.061 (2)0.049 (2)0.065 (2)0.0080 (18)0.0099 (18)−0.0076 (19)
C160.055 (2)0.043 (2)0.050 (2)0.0002 (16)0.0068 (16)0.0017 (16)
N210.0481 (15)0.0419 (16)0.0370 (14)−0.0034 (12)0.0100 (11)0.0035 (12)
C220.0472 (17)0.0394 (19)0.0386 (16)0.0005 (15)0.0089 (13)0.0043 (14)
C230.058 (2)0.045 (2)0.0506 (19)−0.0057 (17)0.0176 (16)0.0082 (16)
C240.060 (2)0.048 (2)0.067 (2)−0.0125 (18)0.0106 (18)0.0049 (19)
C250.060 (2)0.050 (2)0.055 (2)−0.0109 (17)0.0029 (16)−0.0058 (17)
C260.056 (2)0.046 (2)0.0396 (17)−0.0057 (16)0.0065 (14)−0.0023 (15)
N310.0507 (15)0.0410 (16)0.0371 (14)−0.0028 (13)0.0081 (12)0.0024 (12)
C320.0555 (19)0.0420 (19)0.0341 (16)−0.0018 (15)0.0061 (14)0.0024 (14)
C330.071 (2)0.060 (2)0.0397 (18)−0.0058 (19)0.0086 (16)0.0078 (17)
C340.074 (3)0.068 (3)0.047 (2)0.003 (2)−0.0062 (18)0.0132 (19)
C350.058 (2)0.059 (2)0.058 (2)0.0013 (18)−0.0022 (17)0.0021 (18)
C360.0514 (19)0.053 (2)0.0473 (19)−0.0037 (17)0.0094 (15)0.0013 (17)
Cl10.0683 (17)0.081 (2)0.0385 (11)0.0170 (11)0.0109 (12)−0.0146 (12)
O110.088 (6)0.072 (5)0.143 (5)0.010 (4)0.058 (5)−0.036 (6)
O120.163 (6)0.130 (5)0.0448 (19)0.013 (5)0.034 (2)−0.011 (2)
O130.052 (3)0.163 (15)0.085 (6)−0.006 (5)0.006 (3)0.020 (9)
O140.099 (9)0.095 (5)0.075 (5)−0.001 (6)0.014 (6)0.003 (4)
Cl20.0683 (17)0.081 (2)0.0385 (11)0.0170 (11)0.0109 (12)−0.0146 (12)
O210.088 (6)0.072 (5)0.143 (5)0.010 (4)0.058 (5)−0.036 (6)
O220.163 (6)0.130 (5)0.0448 (19)0.013 (5)0.034 (2)−0.011 (2)
O230.052 (3)0.163 (15)0.085 (6)−0.006 (5)0.006 (3)0.020 (9)
O240.099 (9)0.095 (5)0.075 (5)−0.001 (6)0.014 (6)0.003 (4)
Cl30.0683 (17)0.081 (2)0.0385 (11)0.0170 (11)0.0109 (12)−0.0146 (12)
O310.088 (6)0.072 (5)0.143 (5)0.010 (4)0.058 (5)−0.036 (6)
O320.163 (6)0.130 (5)0.0448 (19)0.013 (5)0.034 (2)−0.011 (2)
O330.052 (3)0.163 (15)0.085 (6)−0.006 (5)0.006 (3)0.020 (9)
O340.099 (9)0.095 (5)0.075 (5)−0.001 (6)0.014 (6)0.003 (4)
Cl40.0683 (17)0.081 (2)0.0385 (11)0.0170 (11)0.0109 (12)−0.0146 (12)
O410.088 (6)0.072 (5)0.143 (5)0.010 (4)0.058 (5)−0.036 (6)
O420.163 (6)0.130 (5)0.0448 (19)0.013 (5)0.034 (2)−0.011 (2)
O430.052 (3)0.163 (15)0.085 (6)−0.006 (5)0.006 (3)0.020 (9)
O440.099 (9)0.095 (5)0.075 (5)−0.001 (6)0.014 (6)0.003 (4)
Fe1—N21i1.970 (3)C26—H260.9300
Fe1—N211.970 (3)N31—C321.350 (4)
Fe1—N31i1.982 (3)N31—C361.359 (4)
Fe1—N311.982 (3)C32—C331.361 (5)
Fe1—N111.983 (2)C33—C341.377 (5)
Fe1—N11i1.983 (2)C33—H330.9300
N1—C221.433 (4)C34—C351.376 (5)
N1—C121.434 (4)C34—H340.9300
N1—C321.442 (4)C35—C361.365 (5)
N11—C161.342 (4)C35—H350.9300
N11—C121.344 (4)C36—H360.9300
C12—C131.374 (4)Cl1—O121.413 (4)
C13—C141.378 (5)Cl1—O111.416 (5)
C13—H130.9300Cl1—O131.423 (6)
C14—C151.380 (5)Cl1—O141.443 (6)
C14—H140.9300Cl2—O221.413 (5)
C15—C161.371 (5)Cl2—O211.414 (5)
C15—H150.9300Cl2—O231.424 (7)
C16—H160.9300Cl2—O241.441 (7)
N21—C261.344 (4)Cl3—O321.414 (5)
N21—C221.346 (4)Cl3—O311.414 (5)
C22—C231.385 (4)Cl3—O331.423 (7)
C23—C241.367 (5)Cl3—O341.442 (7)
C23—H230.9300Cl4—O421.413 (6)
C24—C251.383 (5)Cl4—O411.415 (6)
C24—H240.9300Cl4—O431.423 (7)
C25—C261.371 (5)Cl4—O441.442 (7)
C25—H250.9300
N21i—Fe1—N21180.0C26—C25—C24119.0 (3)
N21i—Fe1—N31i87.88 (11)C26—C25—H25120.5
N21—Fe1—N31i92.12 (11)C24—C25—H25120.5
N21i—Fe1—N3192.11 (11)N21—C26—C25122.6 (3)
N21—Fe1—N3187.89 (11)N21—C26—H26118.7
N31i—Fe1—N31180.0C25—C26—H26118.7
N21i—Fe1—N1191.67 (10)C32—N31—C36116.4 (3)
N21—Fe1—N1188.33 (10)C32—N31—Fe1117.5 (2)
N31i—Fe1—N1191.89 (11)C36—N31—Fe1126.1 (2)
N31—Fe1—N1188.11 (11)N31—C32—C33123.7 (3)
N21i—Fe1—N11i88.33 (10)N31—C32—N1116.1 (3)
N21—Fe1—N11i91.66 (10)C33—C32—N1120.2 (3)
N31i—Fe1—N11i88.11 (10)C32—C33—C34118.9 (3)
N31—Fe1—N11i91.89 (11)C32—C33—H33120.6
N11—Fe1—N11i180.0C34—C33—H33120.6
C22—N1—C12112.0 (3)C35—C34—C33118.7 (4)
C22—N1—C32111.1 (2)C35—C34—H34120.7
C12—N1—C32111.4 (3)C33—C34—H34120.7
C16—N11—C12117.3 (3)C36—C35—C34119.7 (4)
C16—N11—Fe1125.4 (2)C36—C35—H35120.2
C12—N11—Fe1117.3 (2)C34—C35—H35120.2
N11—C12—C13123.4 (3)N31—C36—C35122.6 (3)
N11—C12—N1116.7 (2)N31—C36—H36118.7
C13—C12—N1119.9 (3)C35—C36—H36118.7
C12—C13—C14118.4 (3)O12—Cl1—O11111.7 (5)
C12—C13—H13120.8O12—Cl1—O13109.2 (5)
C14—C13—H13120.8O11—Cl1—O13111.7 (5)
C13—C14—C15118.9 (3)O12—Cl1—O14109.4 (5)
C13—C14—H14120.5O11—Cl1—O14106.2 (5)
C15—C14—H14120.5O13—Cl1—O14108.5 (6)
C16—C15—C14119.3 (4)O22—Cl2—O21111.9 (6)
C16—C15—H15120.4O22—Cl2—O23109.1 (6)
C14—C15—H15120.4O21—Cl2—O23111.3 (6)
N11—C16—C15122.7 (3)O22—Cl2—O24109.6 (6)
N11—C16—H16118.7O21—Cl2—O24106.6 (6)
C15—C16—H16118.7O23—Cl2—O24108.2 (7)
C26—N21—C22117.6 (3)O32—Cl3—O31111.8 (6)
C26—N21—Fe1125.2 (2)O32—Cl3—O33108.9 (6)
C22—N21—Fe1117.2 (2)O31—Cl3—O33111.8 (7)
N21—C22—C23122.8 (3)O32—Cl3—O34109.5 (6)
N21—C22—N1117.0 (3)O31—Cl3—O34106.7 (6)
C23—C22—N1120.2 (3)O33—Cl3—O34107.9 (7)
C24—C23—C22118.5 (3)O42—Cl4—O41111.8 (7)
C24—C23—H23120.7O42—Cl4—O43109.2 (7)
C22—C23—H23120.7O41—Cl4—O43111.8 (8)
C23—C24—C25119.4 (3)O42—Cl4—O44109.4 (7)
C23—C24—H24120.3O41—Cl4—O44106.4 (7)
C25—C24—H24120.3O43—Cl4—O44108.1 (8)
C16—N11—C12—C13−0.9 (5)N21—C22—C23—C240.5 (5)
Fe1—N11—C12—C13178.8 (3)N1—C22—C23—C24−178.5 (3)
C16—N11—C12—N1179.7 (3)C22—C23—C24—C25−0.1 (5)
Fe1—N11—C12—N1−0.7 (4)C23—C24—C25—C26−0.7 (6)
C22—N1—C12—N11−61.6 (3)C22—N21—C26—C25−0.7 (5)
C32—N1—C12—N1163.6 (3)Fe1—N21—C26—C25178.2 (3)
C22—N1—C12—C13118.9 (3)C24—C25—C26—N211.1 (5)
C32—N1—C12—C13−115.9 (3)C36—N31—C32—C330.3 (5)
N11—C12—C13—C141.7 (6)Fe1—N31—C32—C33179.5 (3)
N1—C12—C13—C14−178.9 (3)C36—N31—C32—N1−178.9 (3)
C12—C13—C14—C15−1.2 (6)Fe1—N31—C32—N10.2 (4)
C13—C14—C15—C16−0.1 (6)C22—N1—C32—N3162.5 (4)
C12—N11—C16—C15−0.5 (5)C12—N1—C32—N31−63.2 (3)
Fe1—N11—C16—C15180.0 (3)C22—N1—C32—C33−116.7 (3)
C14—C15—C16—N110.9 (6)C12—N1—C32—C33117.5 (3)
C26—N21—C22—C23−0.1 (5)N31—C32—C33—C34−0.9 (6)
Fe1—N21—C22—C23−179.1 (3)N1—C32—C33—C34178.3 (3)
C26—N21—C22—N1178.9 (3)C32—C33—C34—C351.0 (6)
Fe1—N21—C22—N1−0.1 (4)C33—C34—C35—C36−0.6 (6)
C12—N1—C22—N2162.3 (3)C32—N31—C36—C350.1 (5)
C32—N1—C22—N21−63.0 (4)Fe1—N31—C36—C35−179.0 (3)
C12—N1—C22—C23−118.6 (3)C34—C35—C36—N310.1 (6)
C32—N1—C22—C23116.0 (3)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C14—H14···O21ii0.932.383.11 (2)136
C14—H14···O34ii0.932.543.470 (17)173
C15—H15···O22iii0.932.443.24 (3)143
C15—H15···O32iii0.932.313.14 (3)147
C23—H23···O12iv0.932.583.412 (10)150
C23—H23···O22iv0.932.523.357 (14)150
C23—H23···O32iv0.932.533.347 (12)147
C24—H24···O13v0.932.603.496 (12)163
C24—H24···O33v0.932.533.334 (17)145
C24—H24···O42v0.932.213.10 (4)161
C26—H26···O130.932.513.375 (12)155
C26—H26···O330.932.563.289 (17)135
C33—H33···O42iv0.932.303.21 (4)164
[Ni(C15H12N4)2](ClO4)2F(000) = 772
Mr = 754.18Dx = 1.549 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.360 (4) ÅCell parameters from 2895 reflections
b = 17.570 (8) Åθ = 2.3–28.4°
c = 11.165 (5) ŵ = 0.83 mm1
β = 99.542 (5)°T = 296 K
V = 1617.3 (13) Å3Block, purple
Z = 20.22 × 0.15 × 0.10 mm
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer3895 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine focus sealed tube2611 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.040
φ and ω scansθmax = 28.4°, θmin = 2.3°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007)h = −10→10
Tmin = 0.861, Tmax = 0.920k = −22→22
14055 measured reflectionsl = −14→14
Refinement on F261 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.109w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0471P)2 + 0.3274P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.04(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
3895 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.34 e Å3
272 parametersΔρmin = −0.36 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Ni10.50000.50000.50000.03796 (15)
N10.3741 (3)0.44195 (11)0.71780 (17)0.0413 (5)
N110.3603 (3)0.55818 (11)0.60850 (17)0.0425 (5)
C120.3193 (3)0.51938 (14)0.7020 (2)0.0402 (6)
C130.2283 (3)0.55033 (16)0.7809 (2)0.0523 (7)
H130.20270.52200.84550.063*
C140.1757 (4)0.62410 (17)0.7626 (3)0.0618 (8)
H140.11200.64630.81390.074*
C150.2179 (3)0.66449 (16)0.6685 (3)0.0571 (7)
H150.18430.71470.65550.068*
C160.3101 (3)0.63049 (15)0.5931 (2)0.0491 (6)
H160.33880.65850.52920.059*
N210.3472 (3)0.40791 (11)0.50938 (17)0.0421 (5)
C220.3077 (3)0.39311 (13)0.6185 (2)0.0398 (6)
C230.2089 (3)0.33333 (14)0.6379 (2)0.0487 (6)
H230.18170.32480.71430.058*
C240.1512 (4)0.28645 (16)0.5418 (3)0.0586 (7)
H240.08520.24530.55260.070*
C250.1917 (3)0.30088 (15)0.4301 (3)0.0544 (7)
H250.15390.26970.36420.065*
C260.2887 (3)0.36191 (15)0.4173 (2)0.0494 (6)
H260.31510.37180.34110.059*
N310.6341 (3)0.45832 (11)0.66281 (17)0.0421 (5)
C320.5477 (3)0.43591 (13)0.7471 (2)0.0410 (6)
C330.6174 (4)0.40688 (16)0.8578 (2)0.0547 (7)
H330.55400.39250.91500.066*
C340.7836 (4)0.39971 (17)0.8818 (3)0.0642 (8)
H340.83420.37990.95570.077*
C350.8739 (4)0.42181 (16)0.7965 (3)0.0573 (7)
H350.98630.41700.81110.069*
C360.7953 (3)0.45125 (16)0.6888 (2)0.0531 (7)
H360.85700.46700.63130.064*
Cl10.2327 (9)0.3463 (5)0.0711 (7)0.0603 (7)0.424 (3)
O110.1382 (11)0.4106 (4)0.0898 (16)0.104 (2)0.424 (3)
O120.238 (2)0.3337 (11)−0.0522 (7)0.1217 (17)0.424 (3)
O130.3919 (9)0.3541 (7)0.1374 (10)0.104 (3)0.424 (3)
O140.1568 (12)0.2813 (4)0.1163 (8)0.095 (2)0.424 (3)
Cl20.2562 (14)0.3409 (6)0.0680 (11)0.0603 (7)0.280 (3)
O210.1225 (17)0.3830 (7)0.095 (2)0.104 (2)0.280 (3)
O220.246 (4)0.3265 (14)−0.0566 (11)0.1217 (17)0.280 (3)
O230.4031 (15)0.3795 (11)0.113 (2)0.104 (3)0.280 (3)
O240.2573 (17)0.2693 (6)0.1296 (11)0.095 (2)0.280 (3)
Cl30.2238 (12)0.3356 (7)0.0680 (11)0.0603 (7)0.244 (3)
O310.190 (2)0.4077 (7)0.114 (3)0.104 (2)0.244 (3)
O320.260 (3)0.340 (2)−0.0501 (11)0.1217 (17)0.244 (3)
O330.3537 (13)0.3010 (10)0.1470 (11)0.104 (3)0.244 (3)
O340.0822 (14)0.2890 (8)0.0645 (13)0.095 (2)0.244 (3)
Cl40.196 (2)0.3332 (12)0.0342 (16)0.0603 (7)0.052 (2)
O410.177 (5)0.4126 (12)0.016 (4)0.104 (2)0.052 (2)
O420.356 (3)0.309 (2)0.034 (3)0.1217 (17)0.052 (2)
O430.143 (5)0.312 (3)0.143 (2)0.104 (3)0.052 (2)
O440.094 (4)0.296 (2)−0.065 (3)0.095 (2)0.052 (2)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Ni10.0482 (3)0.0388 (2)0.0288 (2)−0.0034 (2)0.01177 (18)0.00442 (18)
N10.0527 (13)0.0397 (11)0.0330 (11)−0.0033 (10)0.0114 (9)0.0027 (9)
N110.0527 (13)0.0418 (11)0.0348 (11)0.0006 (9)0.0122 (9)0.0028 (9)
C120.0432 (14)0.0467 (14)0.0318 (12)−0.0051 (11)0.0095 (11)−0.0012 (10)
C130.0587 (18)0.0594 (17)0.0427 (15)−0.0064 (14)0.0201 (13)−0.0062 (13)
C140.0608 (19)0.0673 (19)0.0622 (19)0.0041 (15)0.0244 (15)−0.0156 (16)
C150.0600 (18)0.0490 (16)0.0617 (18)0.0085 (14)0.0088 (15)−0.0076 (14)
C160.0579 (17)0.0438 (14)0.0459 (15)0.0018 (12)0.0096 (13)0.0041 (12)
N210.0543 (13)0.0413 (11)0.0309 (10)−0.0060 (10)0.0080 (9)0.0037 (9)
C220.0456 (14)0.0384 (13)0.0359 (13)−0.0011 (11)0.0085 (11)0.0067 (10)
C230.0529 (16)0.0467 (14)0.0485 (15)−0.0042 (12)0.0143 (13)0.0101 (12)
C240.0600 (18)0.0470 (15)0.0686 (19)−0.0157 (13)0.0097 (15)0.0025 (14)
C250.0588 (18)0.0474 (15)0.0547 (17)−0.0076 (13)0.0026 (14)−0.0058 (13)
C260.0599 (18)0.0515 (15)0.0371 (14)−0.0048 (13)0.0085 (12)−0.0006 (12)
N310.0477 (13)0.0450 (12)0.0336 (11)−0.0035 (10)0.0070 (9)0.0046 (9)
C320.0534 (16)0.0385 (13)0.0315 (12)−0.0019 (11)0.0085 (11)0.0034 (10)
C330.069 (2)0.0583 (17)0.0361 (14)−0.0048 (15)0.0079 (13)0.0108 (12)
C340.072 (2)0.070 (2)0.0447 (16)0.0036 (17)−0.0072 (15)0.0123 (14)
C350.0529 (18)0.0607 (18)0.0548 (18)0.0014 (14)−0.0015 (14)0.0024 (14)
C360.0531 (18)0.0570 (17)0.0493 (16)−0.0028 (14)0.0087 (13)0.0060 (13)
Cl10.0585 (17)0.0840 (14)0.0389 (6)0.0191 (10)0.0099 (9)−0.0132 (8)
O110.081 (5)0.076 (4)0.156 (6)0.012 (3)0.025 (5)−0.052 (5)
O120.184 (4)0.142 (4)0.0458 (16)−0.004 (3)0.039 (2)−0.019 (2)
O130.053 (3)0.177 (10)0.080 (5)−0.015 (4)0.003 (3)0.010 (6)
O140.104 (8)0.099 (4)0.086 (5)0.015 (5)0.024 (6)0.015 (3)
Cl20.0585 (17)0.0840 (14)0.0389 (6)0.0191 (10)0.0099 (9)−0.0132 (8)
O210.081 (5)0.076 (4)0.156 (6)0.012 (3)0.025 (5)−0.052 (5)
O220.184 (4)0.142 (4)0.0458 (16)−0.004 (3)0.039 (2)−0.019 (2)
O230.053 (3)0.177 (10)0.080 (5)−0.015 (4)0.003 (3)0.010 (6)
O240.104 (8)0.099 (4)0.086 (5)0.015 (5)0.024 (6)0.015 (3)
Cl30.0585 (17)0.0840 (14)0.0389 (6)0.0191 (10)0.0099 (9)−0.0132 (8)
O310.081 (5)0.076 (4)0.156 (6)0.012 (3)0.025 (5)−0.052 (5)
O320.184 (4)0.142 (4)0.0458 (16)−0.004 (3)0.039 (2)−0.019 (2)
O330.053 (3)0.177 (10)0.080 (5)−0.015 (4)0.003 (3)0.010 (6)
O340.104 (8)0.099 (4)0.086 (5)0.015 (5)0.024 (6)0.015 (3)
Cl40.0585 (17)0.0840 (14)0.0389 (6)0.0191 (10)0.0099 (9)−0.0132 (8)
O410.081 (5)0.076 (4)0.156 (6)0.012 (3)0.025 (5)−0.052 (5)
O420.184 (4)0.142 (4)0.0458 (16)−0.004 (3)0.039 (2)−0.019 (2)
O430.053 (3)0.177 (10)0.080 (5)−0.015 (4)0.003 (3)0.010 (6)
O440.104 (8)0.099 (4)0.086 (5)0.015 (5)0.024 (6)0.015 (3)
Ni1—N212.075 (2)C26—H260.9300
Ni1—N21i2.075 (2)N31—C361.336 (3)
Ni1—N112.084 (2)N31—C321.337 (3)
Ni1—N11i2.085 (2)C32—C331.374 (3)
Ni1—N312.103 (2)C33—C341.377 (4)
Ni1—N31i2.103 (2)C33—H330.9300
N1—C121.437 (3)C34—C351.365 (4)
N1—C321.438 (3)C34—H340.9300
N1—C221.439 (3)C35—C361.373 (4)
N11—C121.338 (3)C35—H350.9300
N11—C161.340 (3)C36—H360.9300
C12—C131.369 (3)Cl1—O121.402 (4)
C13—C141.373 (4)Cl1—O111.415 (4)
C13—H130.9300Cl1—O131.419 (5)
C14—C151.362 (4)Cl1—O141.438 (5)
C14—H140.9300Cl2—O221.402 (4)
C15—C161.369 (4)Cl2—O211.412 (5)
C15—H150.9300Cl2—O231.419 (5)
C16—H160.9300Cl2—O241.434 (6)
N21—C261.335 (3)Cl3—O321.402 (4)
N21—C221.339 (3)Cl3—O311.413 (5)
C22—C231.376 (3)Cl3—O331.418 (6)
C23—C241.375 (4)Cl3—O341.434 (6)
C23—H230.9300Cl4—O421.401 (5)
C24—C251.368 (4)Cl4—O411.415 (5)
C24—H240.9300Cl4—O431.417 (6)
C25—C261.366 (4)Cl4—O441.435 (6)
C25—H250.9300
N21—Ni1—N21i180.0C26—C25—C24118.8 (3)
N21—Ni1—N1186.80 (8)C26—C25—H25120.6
N21i—Ni1—N1193.20 (8)C24—C25—H25120.6
N21—Ni1—N11i93.20 (8)N21—C26—C25122.8 (2)
N21i—Ni1—N11i86.80 (8)N21—C26—H26118.6
N11—Ni1—N11i180.0C25—C26—H26118.6
N21—Ni1—N3185.94 (8)C36—N31—C32117.5 (2)
N21i—Ni1—N3194.06 (8)C36—N31—Ni1126.46 (17)
N11—Ni1—N3186.46 (8)C32—N31—Ni1116.00 (17)
N11i—Ni1—N3193.54 (8)N31—C32—C33123.0 (3)
N21—Ni1—N31i94.06 (8)N31—C32—N1117.4 (2)
N21i—Ni1—N31i85.94 (8)C33—C32—N1119.5 (2)
N11—Ni1—N31i93.54 (8)C32—C33—C34118.2 (3)
N11i—Ni1—N31i86.46 (8)C32—C33—H33120.9
N31—Ni1—N31i180.0C34—C33—H33120.9
C12—N1—C32112.76 (18)C35—C34—C33119.7 (3)
C12—N1—C22113.31 (19)C35—C34—H34120.1
C32—N1—C22112.13 (19)C33—C34—H34120.1
C12—N11—C16117.9 (2)C34—C35—C36118.5 (3)
C12—N11—Ni1116.37 (16)C34—C35—H35120.7
C16—N11—Ni1125.75 (17)C36—C35—H35120.7
N11—C12—C13122.8 (2)N31—C36—C35123.0 (3)
N11—C12—N1117.4 (2)N31—C36—H36118.5
C13—C12—N1119.8 (2)C35—C36—H36118.5
C12—C13—C14118.5 (2)O12—Cl1—O11112.3 (4)
C12—C13—H13120.7O12—Cl1—O13110.3 (5)
C14—C13—H13120.7O11—Cl1—O13110.1 (5)
C15—C14—C13119.3 (3)O12—Cl1—O14107.9 (5)
C15—C14—H14120.4O11—Cl1—O14107.1 (4)
C13—C14—H14120.4O13—Cl1—O14108.9 (5)
C14—C15—C16119.4 (3)O22—Cl2—O21112.5 (5)
C14—C15—H15120.3O22—Cl2—O23110.1 (6)
C16—C15—H15120.3O21—Cl2—O23110.1 (6)
N11—C16—C15122.1 (2)O22—Cl2—O24108.2 (6)
N11—C16—H16118.9O21—Cl2—O24107.5 (6)
C15—C16—H16118.9O23—Cl2—O24108.3 (6)
C26—N21—C22118.0 (2)O32—Cl3—O31112.3 (6)
C26—N21—Ni1125.66 (17)O32—Cl3—O33110.3 (6)
C22—N21—Ni1116.35 (16)O31—Cl3—O33109.7 (6)
N21—C22—C23122.5 (2)O32—Cl3—O34108.1 (6)
N21—C22—N1117.6 (2)O31—Cl3—O34107.9 (6)
C23—C22—N1119.9 (2)O33—Cl3—O34108.5 (6)
C24—C23—C22118.4 (2)O42—Cl4—O41112.3 (7)
C24—C23—H23120.8O42—Cl4—O43110.8 (7)
C22—C23—H23120.8O41—Cl4—O43110.0 (7)
C25—C24—C23119.5 (2)O42—Cl4—O44108.2 (7)
C25—C24—H24120.3O41—Cl4—O44107.2 (7)
C23—C24—H24120.3O43—Cl4—O44108.2 (7)
C16—N11—C12—C130.4 (4)N21—C22—C23—C241.2 (4)
Ni1—N11—C12—C13179.8 (2)N1—C22—C23—C24−178.2 (2)
C16—N11—C12—N1−179.9 (2)C22—C23—C24—C25−0.7 (4)
Ni1—N11—C12—N1−0.4 (3)C23—C24—C25—C26−0.1 (4)
C32—N1—C12—N1165.2 (3)C22—N21—C26—C25−0.2 (4)
C22—N1—C12—N11−63.5 (3)Ni1—N21—C26—C25178.2 (2)
C32—N1—C12—C13−115.0 (3)C24—C25—C26—N210.6 (4)
C22—N1—C12—C13116.2 (3)C36—N31—C32—C330.4 (4)
N11—C12—C13—C140.6 (4)Ni1—N31—C32—C33179.5 (2)
N1—C12—C13—C14−179.1 (2)C36—N31—C32—N1−178.6 (2)
C12—C13—C14—C15−1.2 (4)Ni1—N31—C32—N10.5 (3)
C13—C14—C15—C160.8 (5)C12—N1—C32—N31−65.0 (3)
C12—N11—C16—C15−0.9 (4)C22—N1—C32—N3164.3 (3)
Ni1—N11—C16—C15179.8 (2)C12—N1—C32—C33115.9 (2)
C14—C15—C16—N110.3 (4)C22—N1—C32—C33−114.8 (2)
C26—N21—C22—C23−0.7 (4)N31—C32—C33—C34−0.9 (4)
Ni1—N21—C22—C23−179.29 (19)N1—C32—C33—C34178.1 (2)
C26—N21—C22—N1178.7 (2)C32—C33—C34—C350.5 (4)
Ni1—N21—C22—N10.1 (3)C33—C34—C35—C360.4 (5)
C12—N1—C22—N2163.9 (3)C32—N31—C36—C350.5 (4)
C32—N1—C22—N21−65.1 (3)Ni1—N31—C36—C35−178.5 (2)
C12—N1—C22—C23−116.7 (2)C34—C35—C36—N31−1.0 (4)
C32—N1—C22—C23114.3 (2)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C14—H14···O21ii0.932.413.174 (17)139
C14—H14···O34ii0.932.553.477 (14)174
C14—H14···O43ii0.932.383.23 (4)151
C15—H15···O12iii0.932.523.289 (18)140
C15—H15···O22iii0.932.373.14 (3)140
C15—H15···O32iii0.932.573.37 (3)144
C23—H23···O12iv0.932.583.428 (8)152
C23—H23···O22iv0.932.533.376 (13)152
C24—H24···O33v0.932.493.301 (13)146
C24—H24···O42v0.932.122.97 (3)152
C26—H26···O130.932.483.380 (11)162
C26—H26···O330.932.573.331 (13)140
  7 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Tris(2,2'-bipyridine)iron(II) bis(1,1,3,3-tetracyano-2-ethoxypropenide) dihydrate: chiral hydrogen-bonded frameworks interpenetrate in three dimensions.

Authors:  Zouaoui Setifi; Fatima Setifi; Habib Boughzala; Adel Beghidja; Christopher Glidewell
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2014-04-18       Impact factor: 1.172

3.  Multiple anion...π interactions in tris(1,10-phenanthroline-κ(2)N,N')iron(II) bis[1,1,3,3-tetracyano-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)propenide] monohydrate.

Authors:  Zouaoui Setifi; Konstantin V Domasevitch; Fatima Setifi; Pavel Mach; Seik Weng Ng; Vaclav Petříček; Michal Dušek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C       Date:  2013-10-12       Impact factor: 1.172

4.  Synthesis of new copper(I) complexes with tris(2-pyridyl) ligands. Applications to carbene and nitrene transfer reactions.

Authors:  Julio Pérez; Dolores Morales; Luis A García-Escudero; Héctor Martínez-García; Daniel Miguel; Pablo Bernad
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2008-11-14       Impact factor: 4.390

5.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

6.  Tris(1,10-phenanthroline-κ(2) N,N')iron(II) bis-(1,1,3,3-tetra-cyano-2-eth-oxy-propenide) hemihydrate.

Authors:  Zouaoui Setifi; Fatima Setifi; Seik Weng Ng; Abdelghani Oudahmane; Malika El-Ghozzi; Daniel Avignant
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2012-12-05

7.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
  7 in total

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