Literature DB >> 29850044

Crystal structure of catena-poly[[[di-chlorido-copper(II)]-{μ-tert-butyl N-methyl-N-[4-(6-{[4-(pyridin-2-yl-κN)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl-κN3]meth-yl}-1,3-benzo-thia-zol-2-yl)phen-yl]carbamato}] aceto-nitrile monosolvate].

Alexandre Pocinho1, Carine Duhayon1, Emmanuel Gras1, Christelle Hureau1.   

Abstract

In the title coordination polymer, {[CuCl2(C27H26N6O2S)]·CH3CN} n , the copper(II) ion is fivefold coordinated, with an almost perfect square-pyramidal coordination sphere. In the equatorial plane, it is ligated to a pyridine N atom and an N atom of the triazole unit and to two Cl- ions, while the apical position is occupied by the carbonyl O atom of the tert-butyl carbamate group. In the crystal, the polymer chains propagate in the [11-1] direction, with the aceto-nitrile solvent mol-ecules linked to the chain by C-H⋯N hydrogen bonds. The chains are linked by C-H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds forming sheets parallel to the plane (011). The crystal packing is further consolidated by C-H⋯π inter-actions and offset π-π stacking inter-actions [inter-centroid distance = 3.6805 (15) Å], forming a three-dimensional supra-molecular structure.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer’s disease; C—H⋯π inter­actions; copper(II) complex; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; offset π–π inter­actions; pyridine–triazole

Year:  2018        PMID: 29850044      PMCID: PMC5956327          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018000488

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by aggregation of amyloid peptide and extensive inflammation related to a strong oxidative stress (Cheignon et al., 2018 ▸). Metals are known to play a key role in this oxidative stress and also to be associated with peptide aggregation, at the core of the pathology (Faller et al., 2013 ▸; Viles, 2012 ▸). More specifically, CuII has been found to form a complex with the amyloid peptide for which aggregation is one of the major hallmarks of AD (Eury et al., 2011 ▸; Faller et al., 2014 ▸). This has triggered significant ongoing inter­est in the development of chelators able to inter­act with metals in the context of AD (Santos et al., 2016 ▸; Conte-Daban et al., 2017 ▸). In the course of our studies on the development of bifunctional mol­ecules able to target amyloid fibrils, for example via a 2-aryl­benzo­thia­zole core (Noel et al., 2013 ▸), and inter­act with copper ions found within the senile plaques, we have designed and synthesized a benzo­thia­zole moiety decorated with a triazole-pyridine subunit, viz. tert-butyl meth­yl[4-(6-{[4-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]meth­yl} benzo[d]thia­zol-2-yl]phen­yl}carbamate (L). Indeed integrating the N-binding from the triazole moiety in the binding site of a chelator has been shown to be a successful approach (Jones et al., 2012 ▸, 2017 ▸). Compared to these seminal works, the additional aryl-benzo­thia­zole moiety in compound L is expected to enhance the ability of the chelator to inter­act with amyloid aggregates and thus to retrieve deleterious CuII ions from Aβ fibrils. Investigation of the ability to chelate CuII ions, by studying the reaction of L with CuCl2, led to the formation of the title coordination polymer whose synthesis and mol­ecular and crystal structures are described herein.

Structural commentary

The mol­ecular structure of the asymmetric unit of the title coordination polymer is shown in Fig. 1 ▸. Selected bond lengths and bond angles are given in Table 1 ▸. The ligand is L-shaped with the benzo­thia­zole ring system (S1/N3/C2/C4–C9; r.m.s. deviation = 0.01 Å) being inclined to the triazole ring (N17-N197C20/C21) by 79.54 (12)°. The benzene ring is inclined to the benzo­thia­zole ring system by 12.27 (11)°, while the pyridine ring is inclined to the triazole ring by 4.07 (14)°. The copper(II) ion is fivefold coordinate with an almost perfect square-pyramidal coordination sphere. In the equatorial plane, the copper(II) ion coordinates the pyridine N atom N27 and atom N19 of the triazole unit and two Cl− anions, while the apical position is occupied by the carbonyl O atom, O31, of the tert-butyl­oxycarbamate group. The τ5 descriptor for the fivefold coordination sphere is 0.08 (τ5 = 0 for an ideal square-pyramidal coordination sphere, and = 1 for an ideal trigonal–pyramidal coordination sphere; Addison et al., 1984 ▸). The triazole ring (N17–N19/C20/C21) exhibits a slightly shorter Cu1—N19 bond length [2.004 (2) Å] than the pyridine Cu1—-N27 bond length [2.054 (2) Å], yet no trans effect is observed as the two Cu—-Cl bond lengths are very close [2.2344 (7) and 2.2380 (7) Å]. These bond lengths are similar to those observed for a related complex, viz. di­chloro-(4-{2-[4-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]eth­yl}morpholine)­copper(II) (Jones et al., 2012 ▸).
Figure 1

The mol­ecular structure of the asymmetric unit of the title coordination polymer, with atom labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. The H atoms have been omitted for clarity. [Symmetry codes: (i) x − 1, y − 1, z + 1; (ii) x + 1, y + 1, z − 1.]

Table 1

Selected geometric parameters (Å, °)

Cu1—O31i 2.508 (2)Cu1—Cl12.2344 (7)
Cu1—N192.004 (2)Cu1—Cl22.2380 (7)
Cu1—N272.054 (2)  
    
Cl1—Cu1—N19168.01 (7)Cl2—Cu1—N27172.70 (6)

Symmetry code: (i) .

Supra­molecular features

In the crystal, the polymer chains propagate in the [11] direction (Fig. 2 ▸). They are linked by C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds, forming sheets parallel to (011); see Fig. 3 ▸ and Table 2 ▸. The aceto­nitrile solvent mol­ecules are linked to the polymer chains within the network by C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds (Figs. 2 ▸ and 3 ▸; Table 2 ▸). The crystal packing is further consolidated by C—H⋯π inter­actions (Table 2 ▸) and offset π–π stacking inter­actions, forming a three-dimensional supra­molecular structure (Fig. 4 ▸). The offset π–π inter­actions involve inversion-related triazole and pyridine rings with inter­planar distances of 3.3848 (11) and 3.300 (1) Å [Cg3⋯Cg4i = 3.6805 (15) Å, α = 4.07 (14)°, slippages are 1.63 and 1.45 Å; Cg3 and Cg4 are the centroids of rings N17–N19/C20/C21 and N27/C22–C26, respectively; symmetry code: (i) −x, −y − 1, −z + 2].
Figure 2

A view along the a axis of the aceto­nitrile solvent mol­ecules (ball and stick) linked to the polymer chains, that propagate along direction [11], via a C—H⋯N hydrogen bond (see Table 2 ▸ for details). Other H atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Figure 3

A view along the c axis of the crystal packing of the title compound, showing the hydrogen bonds (dashed lines; see Table 2 ▸ for details) forming sheets parallel to (011). H atoms not involved in these inter­actions have been omitted.

Table 2

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg is the centroid of the C4–C9 ring.

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C16—H162⋯N39ii 0.972.523.451 (6)161
C16—H161⋯Cl2iii 0.972.723.606 (3)152
C21—H211⋯Cl1iii 0.942.813.633 (3)147
C23—H231⋯Cl1iii 0.942.623.494 (3)155
C26—H261⋯Cl10.942.553.154 (3)122
C29—H291⋯Cl2iv 0.952.803.741 (3)172
C25—H251⋯Cg v 0.942.853.583 (3)135

Symmetry codes: (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) .

Figure 4

A view along the a axis of the crystal packing of the title compound, showing the hydrogen bonds as dashed lines (see Table 2 ▸ for details). H atoms not involved in these inter­actions have been omitted.

Database survey

A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, Version 5.38, update May 2017; Groom et al., 2016 ▸) for pyridine-triazole copper(II) dichloride complexes gave seven hits. Two of these compounds have a similar geometry involving the copper(II) atom, viz. di­chloro-(4-{2-[4-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]eth­yl}morpholine)­copper(II) (CSD refcode MEHHEO; Jones et al., 2012 ▸) and bis­(μ-chloro)­dichloro-bis­(2-{[4-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]meth­yl}benzo­nitrile)di-copper (UMIYEW; Bai et al., 2016 ▸). As in the title compound (see Table 1 ▸), the CuII ions have fivefold coordin­ation spheres with a square-pyramidal geometry. In addition, the CuNpyridine bond lengths [2.063 (3) and 2.075 (2) Å, respectively] are slightly longer than the CuNtriazole bond lengths [2.024 (3) and 2.005 (3) Å, respectively], while the CuCl bonds lengths are very similar in both complexes [2.265 (1) and 2.242 (1) Å in MEHHEO, and 2.246 (1) and 2.264 (1) Å in UMIYEW]. However, both of these compounds are binuclear complexes, possessing inversion symmetry, with bis­(μ-chloro) Cl− anions bridging the metal ions.

Synthesis and crystallization

The synthesis of the ligand, tert-butyl meth­yl[4-(6-{[4-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]meth­yl}benzo[d]thia­zol-2-yl)phen­yl]carbamate (L), was performed according to literature precedents (Noel et al., 2013 ▸; Jones et al., 2012 ▸). A mixture of 15 mg of L dissolved in 1 ml of aceto­nitrile, and 1.1 equiv. of CuCl2 dissolved in 10 ml of a mixture aceto­nitrile/H2O (6/3) was heated to 353 K. The mixture was cooled at room temperature, allowing a precipitate to form. The supernatant was removed and the precipitate was dissolved with a minimum volume of hot aceto­nitrile, filtered and left at room temperature in a closed vessel producing overnight pale-green plate-like crystals.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 3 ▸. The H atoms were all located in difference-Fourier maps, but those attached to carbon atoms were repositioned geometrically. The H atoms were initially refined with soft restraints on the bond lengths and angles to regularize their geometry [C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å with U iso(H) = 1.5U eq(C-meth­yl) and 1.2U eq(C) for other H atoms], after which the positions were refined with riding constraints (Cooper et al., 2010 ▸).
Table 3

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[CuCl2(C27H26N6O2S)]·CH3CN
M r 674.11
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c (Å)8.6374 (7), 13.1553 (10), 14.2243 (11)
α, β, γ (°)73.755 (3), 73.863 (3), 84.226 (3)
V3)1490.1 (2)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo Kα
μ (mm−1)1.02
Crystal size (mm)0.12 × 0.09 × 0.02
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker Kappa APEXII
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2006)
T min, T max 0.91, 0.98
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2.0σ(I)] reflections26982, 5475, 4358
R int 0.053
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.603
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.037, 0.036, 1.05
No. of reflections4062
No. of parameters379
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.45, −0.36

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2006 ▸), SUPERFLIP (Palatinus & Chapuis, 2007 ▸), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008 ▸), CRYSTALS (Betteridge et al., 2003 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸). Weighting scheme: Chebychev polynomial (Watkin, 1994 ▸; Prince, 1982 ▸)

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, Global. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018000488/su5417sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018000488/su5417Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1815501 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[CuCl2(C27H26N6O2S)]·CH3CNZ = 2
Mr = 674.11F(000) = 694
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.502 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.6374 (7) ÅCell parameters from 7700 reflections
b = 13.1553 (10) Åθ = 2–25°
c = 14.2243 (11) ŵ = 1.02 mm1
α = 73.755 (3)°T = 100 K
β = 73.863 (3)°Plate, pale green
γ = 84.226 (3)°0.12 × 0.09 × 0.02 mm
V = 1490.1 (2) Å3
Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer4358 reflections with I > 2.0σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.053
φ & ω scansθmax = 25.4°, θmin = 1.6°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2006)h = −10→8
Tmin = 0.91, Tmax = 0.98k = −15→15
26982 measured reflectionsl = −17→17
5475 independent reflections
Refinement on FPrimary atom site location: other
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map
wR(F2) = 0.036H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.05 Method, part 1, Chebychev polynomial, (Watkin, 1994; Prince, 1982) [weight] = 1.0/[A0*T0(x) + A1*T1(x) ··· + An-1]*Tn-1(x)] where Ai are the Chebychev coefficients listed below and x = F /Fmax Method = Robust Weighting (Prince, 1982) W = [weight] * [1-(deltaF/6*sigmaF)2]2 Ai are: 0.270 0.160 0.128
4062 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
379 parametersΔρmax = 0.45 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.36 e Å3
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) with a nominal stability of 0.1 K. Cosier, J. & Glazer, A.M., 1986. J. Appl. Cryst. 105-107.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
S10.49721 (8)−0.10533 (5)0.91493 (5)0.0178
Cu1−0.26343 (4)−0.55390 (3)1.17008 (3)0.0153
Cl1−0.43826 (8)−0.62080 (6)1.11470 (6)0.0283
C20.4057 (3)0.0195 (2)0.8788 (2)0.0166
Cl2−0.45219 (8)−0.45258 (6)1.24664 (5)0.0241
N30.2719 (3)0.03835 (18)0.94172 (17)0.0182
C40.0978 (3)−0.0538 (2)1.1089 (2)0.0198
C50.0743 (3)−0.1456 (2)1.1862 (2)0.0184
C60.1821 (3)−0.2326 (2)1.18434 (19)0.0154
C70.3190 (3)−0.2270 (2)1.1035 (2)0.0168
C80.3417 (3)−0.1348 (2)1.0253 (2)0.0157
C90.2337 (3)−0.0477 (2)1.0261 (2)0.0164
C100.4785 (3)0.0928 (2)0.7807 (2)0.0167
C110.6322 (3)0.0724 (2)0.7241 (2)0.0196
C120.6982 (3)0.1394 (2)0.6295 (2)0.0218
C130.6083 (3)0.2264 (2)0.5891 (2)0.0205
C140.4567 (4)0.2492 (2)0.6463 (2)0.0226
C150.3921 (3)0.1834 (2)0.7420 (2)0.0197
C160.1480 (3)−0.3355 (2)1.2670 (2)0.0176
N170.0898 (3)−0.41369 (17)1.22896 (16)0.0142
N18−0.0676 (3)−0.41805 (17)1.23796 (16)0.0156
N19−0.0798 (2)−0.48723 (16)1.18938 (17)0.0149
C200.0688 (3)−0.5257 (2)1.14907 (19)0.0143
C210.1801 (3)−0.4783 (2)1.17465 (19)0.0165
C220.0753 (3)−0.6034 (2)1.09231 (19)0.0153
C230.2169 (3)−0.6451 (2)1.0407 (2)0.0177
C240.2065 (3)−0.7194 (2)0.9903 (2)0.0206
C250.0551 (3)−0.7488 (2)0.9927 (2)0.0191
C26−0.0798 (3)−0.7017 (2)1.0431 (2)0.0171
N27−0.0723 (3)−0.63013 (17)1.09261 (16)0.0145
N280.6716 (3)0.29292 (18)0.48943 (17)0.0230
C290.6889 (4)0.4067 (2)0.4767 (2)0.0320
C300.7287 (4)0.2548 (2)0.4066 (2)0.0228
O310.7877 (3)0.30981 (16)0.32214 (15)0.0289
O320.7071 (3)0.15044 (16)0.43036 (15)0.0304
C330.7874 (4)0.0873 (2)0.3586 (2)0.0286
C340.7093 (4)0.1108 (3)0.2724 (2)0.0303
C350.9671 (4)0.1073 (3)0.3221 (3)0.0478
C360.7533 (6)−0.0256 (3)0.4247 (3)0.0546
C370.3253 (6)0.2890 (4)0.3651 (4)0.0763
C380.1812 (5)0.2908 (3)0.4432 (3)0.0502
N390.0648 (6)0.2875 (4)0.5048 (4)0.0862
H410.02460.00451.11190.0245*
H51−0.0172−0.15041.24370.0226*
H710.3946−0.28571.10260.0214*
H1110.69400.01220.75110.0246*
H1210.80460.12700.59250.0270*
H1410.39700.30950.61930.0274*
H1510.28920.20010.78070.0247*
H1610.2462−0.36401.28650.0221*
H1620.0655−0.32341.32530.0219*
H2110.2925−0.48691.16010.0196*
H2310.3174−0.62241.04000.0224*
H2410.2997−0.75030.95460.0264*
H2510.0439−0.79980.95990.0235*
H261−0.1829−0.71911.04270.0217*
H2910.64930.44830.42170.0499*
H2920.63000.42750.53700.0497*
H2930.80100.42300.46550.0508*
H3410.76190.06740.22660.0456*
H3420.59700.09360.29890.0468*
H3430.71960.18440.23620.0455*
H3511.01950.05710.28600.0706*
H3521.01200.09780.37940.0711*
H3530.99030.17840.27840.0709*
H3610.7925−0.03720.48380.0841*
H3620.8064−0.07390.38550.0839*
H3630.6376−0.03560.44450.0840*
H3710.39410.23120.39080.1152*
H3720.37740.35540.34570.1152*
H3730.29560.27690.30770.1154*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
S10.0155 (3)0.0172 (3)0.0189 (3)0.0004 (2)−0.0021 (3)−0.0046 (3)
Cu10.01124 (16)0.01627 (17)0.02098 (18)−0.00100 (12)−0.00448 (12)−0.00854 (13)
Cl10.0169 (3)0.0348 (4)0.0440 (4)0.0014 (3)−0.0124 (3)−0.0236 (3)
C20.0181 (13)0.0180 (13)0.0193 (13)−0.0008 (10)−0.0095 (11)−0.0091 (11)
Cl20.0161 (3)0.0283 (4)0.0327 (4)0.0033 (3)−0.0062 (3)−0.0174 (3)
N30.0194 (11)0.0178 (11)0.0196 (12)0.0015 (9)−0.0055 (9)−0.0086 (10)
C40.0200 (13)0.0200 (14)0.0228 (14)0.0015 (11)−0.0054 (11)−0.0121 (12)
C50.0191 (13)0.0198 (14)0.0191 (13)−0.0021 (10)−0.0042 (11)−0.0098 (11)
C60.0170 (12)0.0169 (13)0.0166 (13)−0.0047 (10)−0.0069 (10)−0.0073 (11)
C70.0160 (12)0.0177 (13)0.0206 (14)−0.0011 (10)−0.0064 (11)−0.0094 (11)
C80.0130 (12)0.0187 (13)0.0191 (13)−0.0032 (10)−0.0049 (10)−0.0090 (11)
C90.0169 (12)0.0175 (13)0.0187 (13)−0.0023 (10)−0.0063 (10)−0.0087 (11)
C100.0201 (13)0.0158 (13)0.0184 (13)−0.0029 (10)−0.0073 (11)−0.0077 (11)
C110.0207 (13)0.0217 (14)0.0188 (14)0.0003 (11)−0.0075 (11)−0.0071 (11)
C120.0218 (14)0.0259 (15)0.0192 (14)−0.0016 (11)−0.0054 (11)−0.0082 (12)
C130.0286 (15)0.0157 (13)0.0188 (14)−0.0040 (11)−0.0058 (11)−0.0064 (11)
C140.0311 (15)0.0185 (14)0.0210 (14)0.0044 (12)−0.0105 (12)−0.0081 (12)
C150.0224 (14)0.0198 (14)0.0192 (14)0.0009 (11)−0.0042 (11)−0.0106 (11)
C160.0187 (13)0.0189 (13)0.0182 (13)−0.0012 (10)−0.0053 (11)−0.0088 (11)
N170.0147 (10)0.0149 (11)0.0140 (11)−0.0031 (8)−0.0031 (8)−0.0050 (9)
N180.0148 (10)0.0149 (11)0.0172 (11)−0.0030 (8)−0.0029 (9)−0.0046 (9)
N190.0137 (10)0.0113 (10)0.0194 (11)−0.0010 (8)−0.0043 (9)−0.0031 (9)
C200.0131 (12)0.0139 (12)0.0147 (12)−0.0010 (10)−0.0024 (10)−0.0029 (10)
C210.0166 (12)0.0180 (13)0.0161 (13)−0.0004 (10)−0.0037 (10)−0.0072 (11)
C220.0163 (12)0.0146 (13)0.0159 (13)−0.0012 (10)−0.0074 (10)−0.0019 (10)
C230.0154 (12)0.0202 (13)0.0205 (14)0.0019 (10)−0.0069 (11)−0.0087 (11)
C240.0219 (14)0.0192 (14)0.0215 (14)0.0025 (11)−0.0064 (11)−0.0068 (11)
C250.0266 (14)0.0140 (13)0.0187 (14)0.0005 (11)−0.0074 (11)−0.0062 (11)
C260.0202 (13)0.0152 (12)0.0176 (13)−0.0030 (10)−0.0069 (11)−0.0044 (11)
N270.0169 (11)0.0148 (11)0.0125 (11)−0.0016 (9)−0.0057 (9)−0.0025 (9)
N280.0349 (14)0.0170 (12)0.0162 (12)−0.0019 (10)−0.0036 (10)−0.0052 (10)
C290.053 (2)0.0167 (14)0.0221 (15)−0.0005 (14)−0.0055 (14)−0.0035 (12)
C300.0293 (15)0.0183 (14)0.0213 (15)−0.0010 (12)−0.0069 (12)−0.0057 (12)
O310.0433 (13)0.0218 (11)0.0165 (10)−0.0017 (9)−0.0011 (9)−0.0033 (9)
O320.0522 (14)0.0183 (10)0.0181 (10)−0.0036 (9)−0.0013 (9)−0.0078 (8)
C330.0434 (18)0.0222 (15)0.0241 (16)0.0037 (13)−0.0105 (14)−0.0125 (13)
C340.0380 (17)0.0315 (17)0.0265 (16)−0.0045 (14)−0.0108 (14)−0.0125 (13)
C350.040 (2)0.054 (2)0.068 (3)0.0172 (17)−0.0253 (19)−0.042 (2)
C360.110 (4)0.0202 (17)0.037 (2)0.0028 (19)−0.023 (2)−0.0102 (15)
C370.051 (3)0.056 (3)0.084 (4)−0.005 (2)0.021 (2)0.004 (3)
C380.038 (2)0.058 (3)0.049 (2)0.0078 (18)−0.0059 (19)−0.015 (2)
N390.073 (3)0.099 (4)0.072 (3)0.013 (3)0.005 (2)−0.029 (3)
S1—C21.754 (3)C20—C211.373 (4)
S1—C81.736 (3)C20—C221.458 (4)
Cu1—O31i2.508 (2)C21—H2110.937
Cu1—N192.004 (2)C22—C231.388 (4)
Cu1—N272.054 (2)C22—N271.355 (3)
Cu1—Cl12.2344 (7)C23—C241.386 (4)
Cu1—Cl22.2380 (7)C23—H2310.943
C2—N31.300 (3)C24—C251.390 (4)
C2—C101.468 (4)C24—H2410.946
N3—C91.387 (4)C25—C261.377 (4)
C4—C51.375 (4)C25—H2510.943
C4—C91.403 (4)C26—N271.339 (3)
C4—H410.947C26—H2610.944
C5—C61.402 (4)N28—C291.474 (4)
C5—H510.959N28—C301.356 (4)
C6—C71.393 (4)C29—H2910.949
C6—C161.516 (4)C29—H2920.964
C7—C81.385 (4)C29—H2930.973
C7—H710.961C30—O311.214 (3)
C8—C91.403 (4)C30—O321.338 (3)
C10—C111.392 (4)O32—C331.476 (3)
C10—C151.401 (4)C33—C341.503 (4)
C11—C121.386 (4)C33—C351.518 (5)
C11—H1110.959C33—C361.526 (5)
C12—C131.395 (4)C34—H3410.974
C12—H1210.948C34—H3420.963
C13—C141.390 (4)C34—H3430.962
C13—N281.431 (4)C35—H3510.952
C14—C151.389 (4)C35—H3520.969
C14—H1410.948C35—H3530.972
C15—H1510.948C36—H3610.960
C16—N171.473 (3)C36—H3620.961
C16—H1610.973C36—H3630.972
C16—H1620.971C37—C381.422 (6)
N17—N181.336 (3)C37—H3710.970
N17—C211.352 (3)C37—H3720.957
N18—N191.315 (3)C37—H3730.977
N19—C201.362 (3)C38—N391.131 (6)
C2—S1—C889.01 (13)C20—C21—N17103.8 (2)
O31i—Cu1—Cl1107.68 (6)C20—C21—H211130.3
O31i—Cu1—Cl2100.13 (5)N17—C21—H211125.8
Cl1—Cu1—Cl293.31 (3)C20—C22—C23124.4 (2)
O31i—Cu1—N1980.21 (8)C20—C22—N27113.2 (2)
Cl1—Cu1—N19168.01 (7)C23—C22—N27122.4 (2)
Cl2—Cu1—N1994.14 (6)C22—C23—C24118.6 (2)
O31i—Cu1—N2783.26 (8)C22—C23—H231119.9
Cl1—Cu1—N2791.79 (6)C24—C23—H231121.5
Cl2—Cu1—N27172.70 (6)C23—C24—C25119.0 (2)
N19—Cu1—N2780.00 (8)C23—C24—H241121.6
S1—C2—N3115.9 (2)C25—C24—H241119.5
S1—C2—C10119.49 (19)C24—C25—C26118.9 (2)
N3—C2—C10124.6 (2)C24—C25—H251121.0
C2—N3—C9110.5 (2)C26—C25—H251120.0
C5—C4—C9118.8 (3)C25—C26—N27123.0 (2)
C5—C4—H41120.6C25—C26—H261119.4
C9—C4—H41120.6N27—C26—H261117.6
C4—C5—C6121.8 (3)C22—N27—C26118.0 (2)
C4—C5—H51119.6C22—N27—Cu1115.25 (17)
C6—C5—H51118.6C26—N27—Cu1126.77 (18)
C5—C6—C7120.1 (2)C13—N28—C29118.9 (2)
C5—C6—C16120.9 (2)C13—N28—C30122.9 (2)
C7—C6—C16119.0 (2)C29—N28—C30118.0 (2)
C6—C7—C8118.0 (2)N28—C29—H291110.7
C6—C7—H71120.5N28—C29—H292111.1
C8—C7—H71121.5H291—C29—H292108.1
S1—C8—C7128.5 (2)N28—C29—H293110.9
S1—C8—C9109.2 (2)H291—C29—H293109.6
C7—C8—C9122.3 (2)H292—C29—H293106.3
C8—C9—C4119.0 (2)N28—C30—O31123.7 (3)
C8—C9—N3115.5 (2)N28—C30—O32111.1 (2)
C4—C9—N3125.5 (2)O31—C30—O32125.3 (3)
C2—C10—C11120.7 (2)Cu1ii—O31—C30146.2 (2)
C2—C10—C15120.1 (2)C30—O32—C33121.0 (2)
C11—C10—C15119.2 (2)O32—C33—C34109.9 (3)
C10—C11—C12120.6 (3)O32—C33—C35110.4 (2)
C10—C11—H111119.8C34—C33—C35112.3 (3)
C12—C11—H111119.5O32—C33—C36101.8 (2)
C11—C12—C13119.9 (3)C34—C33—C36110.6 (3)
C11—C12—H121120.5C35—C33—C36111.4 (3)
C13—C12—H121119.7C33—C34—H341109.0
C12—C13—C14119.8 (3)C33—C34—H342109.2
C12—C13—N28120.4 (2)H341—C34—H342109.1
C14—C13—N28119.7 (3)C33—C34—H343110.2
C13—C14—C15120.2 (3)H341—C34—H343109.5
C13—C14—H141119.7H342—C34—H343109.8
C15—C14—H141120.1C33—C35—H351109.2
C10—C15—C14120.1 (3)C33—C35—H352110.3
C10—C15—H151120.3H351—C35—H352107.5
C14—C15—H151119.6C33—C35—H353112.0
C6—C16—N17109.6 (2)H351—C35—H353109.2
C6—C16—H161110.1H352—C35—H353108.5
N17—C16—H161108.3C33—C36—H361110.0
C6—C16—H162109.9C33—C36—H362108.5
N17—C16—H162108.7H361—C36—H362110.0
H161—C16—H162110.3C33—C36—H363108.6
C16—N17—N18119.7 (2)H361—C36—H363110.1
C16—N17—C21127.2 (2)H362—C36—H363109.6
N18—N17—C21112.7 (2)C38—C37—H371108.2
N17—N18—N19105.46 (19)C38—C37—H372109.3
N18—N19—Cu1134.95 (17)H371—C37—H372110.9
N18—N19—C20110.4 (2)C38—C37—H373107.7
Cu1—N19—C20114.51 (16)H371—C37—H373109.9
N19—C20—C21107.6 (2)H372—C37—H373110.6
N19—C20—C22116.9 (2)C37—C38—N39176.6 (5)
C21—C20—C22135.4 (2)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C16—H162···N39iii0.972.523.451 (6)161
C16—H161···Cl2iv0.972.723.606 (3)152
C21—H211···Cl1iv0.942.813.633 (3)147
C23—H231···Cl1iv0.942.623.494 (3)155
C26—H261···Cl10.942.553.154 (3)122
C29—H291···Cl2ii0.952.803.741 (3)172
C25—H251···Cgv0.942.853.583 (3)135
  10 in total

1.  Copper(II) coordination to amyloid β: murine versus human peptide.

Authors:  Hélène Eury; Christian Bijani; Peter Faller; Christelle Hureau
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2010-12-09       Impact factor: 15.336

2.  Dual-function triazole-pyridine derivatives as inhibitors of metal-induced amyloid-β aggregation.

Authors:  Michael R Jones; Erin L Service; John R Thompson; Michael C P Wang; Isaac J Kimsey; Alaina S DeToma; Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy; Mi Hee Lim; Tim Storr
Journal:  Metallomics       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 4.526

Review 3.  The benzazole scaffold: a SWAT to combat Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Sabrina Noël; Sarah Cadet; Emmanuel Gras; Christelle Hureau
Journal:  Chem Soc Rev       Date:  2013-06-24       Impact factor: 54.564

Review 4.  Role of metal ions in the self-assembly of the Alzheimer's amyloid-β peptide.

Authors:  Peter Faller; Christelle Hureau; Olivia Berthoumieu
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2013-04-22       Impact factor: 5.165

5.  Metal ions and intrinsically disordered proteins and peptides: from Cu/Zn amyloid-β to general principles.

Authors:  Peter Faller; Christelle Hureau; Giovanni La Penna
Journal:  Acc Chem Res       Date:  2014-05-29       Impact factor: 22.384

6.  A Trishistidine Pseudopeptide with Ability to Remove Both CuΙ and CuΙΙ from the Amyloid-β Peptide and to Stop the Associated ROS Formation.

Authors:  Amandine Conte-Daban; Bastien Boff; Andreza Candido Matias; Claudia N Montes Aparicio; Christelle Gateau; Colette Lebrun; Giselle Cerchiaro; Isabelle Kieffer; Stéphanie Sayen; Emmanuel Guillon; Pascale Delangle; Christelle Hureau
Journal:  Chemistry       Date:  2017-11-09       Impact factor: 5.236

Review 7.  Oxidative stress and the amyloid beta peptide in Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  C Cheignon; M Tomas; D Bonnefont-Rousselot; P Faller; C Hureau; F Collin
Journal:  Redox Biol       Date:  2017-10-18       Impact factor: 11.799

8.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20

9.  The Cambridge Structural Database.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Ian J Bruno; Matthew P Lightfoot; Suzanna C Ward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-04-01

10.  Multi-target-directed phenol-triazole ligands as therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Michael R Jones; Emilie Mathieu; Christine Dyrager; Simon Faissner; Zavier Vaillancourt; Kyle J Korshavn; Mi Hee Lim; Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy; V Wee Yong; Shigeki Tsutsui; Peter K Stys; Tim Storr
Journal:  Chem Sci       Date:  2017-06-05       Impact factor: 9.825

  10 in total

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