Literature DB >> 2982989

Antihemostatic, antiinflammatory, and immunosuppressive properties of the saliva of a tick, Ixodes dammini.

J M Ribeiro, G T Makoul, J Levine, D R Robinson, A Spielman.   

Abstract

Pilocarpine-induced saliva of the tick, Ixodes dammini, inhibited platelet aggregation triggered by ADP and collagen, as well as platelet-aggregation factor. In addition, we found apyrase activity (which degrades ATP and ADP to AMP and orthophosphate) and an anticoagulant. We showed the presence of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) by bioassay and radioimmunoassay. This saliva inhibited interleukin 2 production by T cell hybridomas, an activity consistent with that of PGE2. A kininase was demonstrated, and this may counteract the algesia- and edema-promoting properties of PGE2. Together, these salivary components produce antihemostatic, antiinflammatory, and immunosuppressive effects that may facilitate feeding, as well as transmission of tick-borne pathogens.

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Year:  1985        PMID: 2982989      PMCID: PMC2187567          DOI: 10.1084/jem.161.2.332

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Med        ISSN: 0022-1007            Impact factor:   14.307


  29 in total

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Journal:  Parasitology       Date:  1968-05       Impact factor: 3.234

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Journal:  Nature       Date:  1977-12-08       Impact factor: 49.962

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  101 in total

1.  Disaggregation of aggregated platelets by apyrase from the tick, Ornithodoros savignyi (Acari: Argasidae).

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Journal:  Exp Appl Acarol       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 2.132

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Authors:  Ruth R Montgomery; Denise Lusitani; Anne De Boisfleury Chevance; Stephen E Malawista
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 3.441

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Journal:  Ticks Tick Borne Dis       Date:  2012-01-02       Impact factor: 3.744

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Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 7.397

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Authors:  Ivo M B Francischetti; Thomas N Mather; José M C Ribeiro
Journal:  Thromb Haemost       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 5.249

10.  The transcriptome of the salivary glands of the female western black-legged tick Ixodes pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae).

Authors:  Ivo M B Francischetti; Van My Pham; Ben J Mans; John F Andersen; Thomas N Mather; Robert S Lane; José M C Ribeiro
Journal:  Insect Biochem Mol Biol       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 4.714

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