Literature DB >> 29773149

Paradoxical effect of social support among people living with HIV: A diary study investigating the buffering hypothesis.

Marcin Rzeszutek1, Ewa Gruszczyńska2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the buffering role of time-varying received and provided support in the relationship between stress and end-of-day mood among people living with HIV. In addition, the moderating role of intimate relationships in this buffering effect was verified.
METHODS: The participants included 115 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of HIV infection. The data were collected using an online diary method. For five consecutive days (from Monday to Friday), participants completed an online time-stamped questionnaire in the evening to assess their end-of day-mood, stress related to a central hassle on any given day and social support that was received and provided.
RESULTS: The results of the multilevel analysis showed that daily provided, but not received, support had the following partial buffering effect: the association between negative affect and stress was weaker on days with higher support provision. However, this effect was limited to those participants who were in an intimate relationship; the opposite effect was observed in single participants.
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the buffering effect of daily support may be modified by other social resources, such as being in an intimate relationship, and when they are not available, it can even become detrimental.
Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Affect; Diary study; HIV; Social support; Stress

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29773149     DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.03.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Psychosom Res        ISSN: 0022-3999            Impact factor:   3.006


  3 in total

1.  Comparing fears about paediatric HIV disclosure to the lived experiences of parents and guardians: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Eve S Puffer; Amy Finnegan; Katie Schenk; Lisa Langhaug; Simbarashe Rusakaniko; Yujung Choi; Simbarashe Mahaso; Ryan Simmons; Eric P Green
Journal:  Psychol Health       Date:  2022-02-21

2.  Daily emotional inertia and long-term subjective well-being among people living with HIV.

Authors:  Marcin Rzeszutek; Ewa Gruszczyńska; Ewa Firląg-Burkacka
Journal:  Health Qual Life Outcomes       Date:  2021-03-23       Impact factor: 3.077

3.  Post-Traumatic Growth and Stress-Related Responses During the COVID-19 Pandemic in a National Representative Sample: The Role of Positive Core Beliefs About the World and Others.

Authors:  Carmelo Vazquez; Carmen Valiente; Felipe E García; Alba Contreras; Vanesa Peinado; Almudena Trucharte; Richard P Bentall
Journal:  J Happiness Stud       Date:  2021-01-11
  3 in total

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