Literature DB >> 29745743

Elite Male and Female 800-m Runners' Display of Different Pacing Strategies During Season-Best Performances.

Luca Filipas, Emiliano Nerli Ballati, Matteo Bonato, Antonio La Torre, Maria Francesca Piacentini.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To analyze the pacing profiles of the world's top 800-m annual performances between 2010 and 2016, comparing men's and women's strategies.
METHODS: A total of 142 performances were characterized for overall race times and 0-to-200-m, 200-to-400-m, 400-to-600-m, and 600-to-800-m split times using available footage from YouTube. Only the best annual performance for each athlete was considered. Overall race and split speed were calculated so that each lap speed could be expressed as a percentage of the mean race speed.
RESULTS: The mean speed of the men's 800-m was 7.73 (0.06) m·s-1, with the 0-to-200-m split faster than the others. After the first split, the speed decreased significantly during the 3 subsequent splits (P < .001). The mean speed of the women's 800-m was 6.77 (0.05) m·s-1, with a significative variation in speed during the race (P < .001). The first split was faster than the others (P < .001). During the rest of the race, speed was almost constant, and no difference was observed between the other splits. Comparison between men and women revealed that there was an interaction between split and gender (P < .001), showing a different pacing behavior in 800-m competitions.
CONCLUSIONS: The world's best 800-m performances revealed an important difference in the pacing profile between men and women. Tactics could play a greater role in this difference, but physiological and behavioral characteristics are likely also important.

Entities:  

Keywords:  endurance; gender differences; middle-distance runners

Year:  2018        PMID: 29745743     DOI: 10.1123/ijspp.2018-0137

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Sports Physiol Perform        ISSN: 1555-0265            Impact factor:   4.010


  7 in total

1.  Effects of 16 weeks of pyramidal and polarized training intensity distributions in well-trained endurance runners.

Authors:  Luca Filipas; Matteo Bonato; Gabriele Gallo; Roberto Codella
Journal:  Scand J Med Sci Sports       Date:  2021-11-25       Impact factor: 4.645

2.  Lane and Heat Draw Have Little Effect on Placings and Progression in Olympic and IAAF World Championship 800 m Running.

Authors:  Brian Hanley; Arturo Casado; Andrew Renfree
Journal:  Front Sports Act Living       Date:  2019-09-03

3.  The Science Behind Competition and Winning in Athletics: Using World-Level Competition Data to Explore Pacing and Tactics.

Authors:  Florentina J Hettinga; Andrew M Edwards; Brian Hanley
Journal:  Front Sports Act Living       Date:  2019-08-08

4.  Pacing Profiles of Middle-Distance Running World Records in Men and Women.

Authors:  Arturo Casado; Fernando González-Mohíno; José María González-Ravé; Daniel Boullosa
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-11-29       Impact factor: 3.390

5.  How to Form a Successful Team for the Novel Olympic Triathlon Discipline: The Mixed-Team-Relay.

Authors:  Claudio Quagliarotti; Daniele Gaiola; Luca Bianchini; Veronica Vleck; Maria Francesca Piacentini
Journal:  J Funct Morphol Kinesiol       Date:  2022-06-02

6.  The Relationship between Tactical Positioning and the Race Outcome in 800-M Running at the 2016 Olympic Games and 2017 IAAF World Championship.

Authors:  Fernando González-Mohíno; Jesús Santos Del Cerro; Andrew Renfree; Inmaculada Yustres; José Mª González-Ravé
Journal:  J Hum Kinet       Date:  2020-01-31       Impact factor: 2.193

Review 7.  Expanding the Gap: An Updated Look Into Sex Differences in Running Performance.

Authors:  Lydia C Hallam; Fabiano T Amorim
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2022-01-04       Impact factor: 4.566

  7 in total

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