Literature DB >> 29735870

An investigation of the effects of the mean platelet volume, platelet distribution width, platelet/lymphocyte ratio, and platelet counts on mortality in patents with sepsis who applied to the emergency department.

M Orak1, Y Karakoç1, M Ustundag1, Y Yildirim2, M K Celen3, C Güloglu1.   

Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study is to examine the role of the mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and platelet values for predicting mortality in patients with sepsis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a retrospective study, involving patients 18 years and above who were diagnosed with sepsis. Blood samples were analyzed for platelets characteristics (counts, MPV, PDW, and PLR). The patients were separated into two groups namely the survivors and deceased. The two groups' MPV, PDW, PLR, and platelet counts which were considered to have an effect on mortality, were compared.
RESULTS: Three hundred and thirty patients who were diagnosed with sepsis in our emergency department and complying with the study participation criteria were studied retrospectively. Comparison of the MPV, PDW, PLR, and platelet counts of the deceased and survivors showed that the MPV, PDW, and PLR were higher in the deceased while the platelet counts were higher in the survivors.
CONCLUSION: The low number of platelets in patients with sepsis at the moment of application and the high PDW and PLR values are valuable for predicting a high mortality.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Mean platelet volume; mortality; platelet distribution width; platelet/lymphocyte ratio; sepsis

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29735870     DOI: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_44_17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Niger J Clin Pract            Impact factor:   0.968


  6 in total

Review 1.  Prognostic Value of Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio in Sepsis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Gancheng Wang; Azam Mivefroshan; Shirin Yaghoobpoor; Shokoufeh Khanzadeh; Goli Siri; Farzad Rahmani; Samira Aleseidi
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2022-06-06       Impact factor: 3.246

2.  The prognostic value of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio on in-hospital mortality in admitted adult traffic accident patients.

Authors:  Sion Jo; Taeoh Jeong; Jae Baek Lee; Youngho Jin; Jaechol Yoon; Boyoung Park
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-06-17       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Platelet-Lymphocyte and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio for Prediction of Hospital Outcomes in Patients with Abdominal Trauma.

Authors:  Ayman El-Menyar; Ahammed Mekkodathil; Amani Al-Ansari; Mohammad Asim; Eman Elmenyar; Sandro Rizoli; Hassan Al-Thani
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2022-02-07       Impact factor: 3.411

4.  Survival in severe pulmonary hypertension due to chronic lung disease: influence of in-hospital platelet distribution width.

Authors:  Lan Wang; Li Shen; Ya-Lin Zhao; Bigyan Pudasaini; Qin-Hua Zhao; Su-Gang Gong; Rui Zhang; Ping Yuan; Jing He; Ci-Jun Luo; Hong-Ling Qiu; Jin-Ming Liu; Rong Jiang
Journal:  Pulm Circ       Date:  2021-06-30       Impact factor: 3.017

5.  Preoperative Mean Platelet Volume and Platelet Distribution Width Predict Postoperative Sepsis in Patients with Colorectal Cancer.

Authors:  Xue-Ting Li; Zibo Yan; Rui-Tao Wang; Kai-Jiang Yu
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2019-10-30       Impact factor: 3.411

6.  Research Advances in the Subtype of Sepsis-Associated Thrombocytopenia.

Authors:  Xinghui Wu; Yue Li; Huasheng Tong
Journal:  Clin Appl Thromb Hemost       Date:  2020 Jan-Dec       Impact factor: 2.389

  6 in total

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