Literature DB >> 29733096

Does familiarity with CDC guidelines, continuing education, and provider characteristics influence adherence to chronic pain management practices and opioid prescribing?

Jean C McCalmont1, Kim D Jones1, Robert M Bennett1, Ronald Friend2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: (1) To assess providers' experience and knowledge of chronic noncancer pain (CNCP) management. (2) To assess providers' utilization of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 2016 Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain. (3) To assess the influence of the 2016 CDC guideline on provider confidence in managing CNCP and adherence to the CDC recommendations.
METHODS: A cross-sectional, web-based survey conducted with 417 Oregon prescribing providers, divided into three continuing medical education (CME) groups composed of minimal (0-3), moderate (4-10), and high (≥11) hours of training.
RESULTS: The three CME groups were associated with increased use of CDC opioid recommended practices (29.4, 34.2, 38.8; p = 0.001; scale 0-50), opioid conversion confidence (5.5, 6.5, 7.4; p < 0.001; scale 0-9), and confidence in pain management (5.5, 5.9, 6.9; p < 0.001, scale 0-9). Slightly more providers utilized CDC recommended practices than did not (57 vs 43 percent). However, CME groups differed substantially in utilization of CDC practices (42 vs 57 vs 72 percent; p < 0.001). Neither providers' profession (physician vs nurse practitioner [NP]) nor geographic setting (urban vs rural) showed differences in use of recommended practices or general confident in pain management (all p > 0.05); however, physicians were slightly more confident in opioid dose conversion than NPs (6.9 vs 5.9; p < 0. 001, scale 0-9).
CONCLUSIONS: Higher hours of recent CME positively benefit provider confidence in pain management and utilization of CDC recommended practices. NPs and rural providers were equivalent to their physician and urban counterparts on confidence and adherence to CDC practices, with minor exceptions.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29733096     DOI: 10.5055/jom.2018.0437

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Opioid Manag        ISSN: 1551-7489


  8 in total

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Journal:  Pain Med       Date:  2020-01-01       Impact factor: 3.750

3.  Adherence to Analgesics Among Outpatients Seriously Ill With Cancer.

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Journal:  Cancer Nurs       Date:  2022-02-16       Impact factor: 2.760

4.  Decreasing risk among HIV patients on opioid therapy for chronic pain: Development of the TOWER intervention for HIV care providers.

Authors:  Jessica Robinson-Papp; Judith Aberg; Emma K T Benn; Angela Bryan; Gabriela Cedillo; Yosuke Chikamoto; Mary Catherine George; Brady Horn; Alexandra Kamler; Allison Navis; Alexandra Nmashie; Maya Scherer; Angela Starkweather; Barbara Vickrey; Linda Weiss; Qiuchen Yang; Jeffrey Fisher
Journal:  Contemp Clin Trials Commun       Date:  2019-10-12

5.  Opioid Prescribing Habits in a Family Medicine Residency Program for the Management of Non-Cancer Pain.

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6.  Study protocol: randomized controlled trial of opioid-free vs. traditional perioperative analgesia in elective orthopedic surgery.

Authors:  Elaine Z Shing; Daniel Leas; Caleb Michalek; Meghan K Wally; Nady Hamid
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7.  The relationship between patients' income and education and their access to pharmacological chronic pain management: A scoping review.

Authors:  Nicole Atkins; Karim Mukhida
Journal:  Can J Pain       Date:  2022-09-01

8.  Improving outcomes in the treatment of opioid dependence (IOTOD): reflections on the impact of a medical education initiative on healthcare professionals' attitudes and clinical practice.

Authors:  Sarah Webster; Sarah Robinson; Robert Ali; John Marsden
Journal:  J Eur CME       Date:  2018-09-04
  8 in total

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