Literature DB >> 29724511

Antibody persistence and booster response 68 months after vaccination at 2-10 years of age with one dose of MenACWY-TT conjugate vaccine.

Markus Knuf1, Klaus Helm2, Devayani Kolhe3, Marie Van Der Wielen4, Yaela Baine5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We evaluated antibody persistence up to 68 months (M) post-vaccination with a quadrivalent meningococcal serogroups A, C, W and Y tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine (MenACWY-TT) or a licensed monovalent MenC conjugate vaccine (MenC-CRM197) and subsequent booster responses to MenACWY-TT in healthy European children.
METHODS: In the initial study (NCT00674583), healthy children, 2-10 years of age, were randomized to receive a single dose of either MenACWY-TT or MenC-CRM197. In the follow-up study, we present the persistence at 32, 44, 56, and 68 M post-vaccination, overall and stratified by age (2-5 and 6-10 years), and the immunogenicity and safety of MenACWY-TT administered to all study participants at M68 post-primary vaccination.
RESULTS: At M68, 33.3% (age group 2-5 years) and 47.1% (age group 6-10 years) of the children vaccinated with MenACWY-TT, and 50.0% (age group 2-5 years) and 75.9% (age group 6-10 years) vaccinated with MenC-CRM197 retained titers ≥1:8 for MenC, as assessed by a serum bactericidal assay using rabbit complement (rSBA). In the MenACWY-TT recipients, the percentages of children retaining rSBA titers ≥1:8 for MenA, MenW, and MenY were 81.7%, 47.3% and 66.7% in age group 2-5 years and 91.8%, 58,8% and 76.5% in age group 6-10 years, respectively. The booster dose induced robust responses (100% for all serogroups) and was well-tolerated.
CONCLUSIONS: Antibody persistence (rSBA titers ≥ 1:8) for serogroups A, W and Y was observed in more than 50.0% of the children 68 M after receiving one dose of MenACWY-TT; for MenC, antibody persistence was observed in more than one third of MenACWY-TT and more than half of MenC-CRM197 recipients. Vaccination with a booster dose of MenACWY-TT induced robust immune responses for all serogroups.
Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antibody persistence; Booster response; Children; Conjugate vaccine; Quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29724511     DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.04.064

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vaccine        ISSN: 0264-410X            Impact factor:   3.641


  4 in total

1.  A phase 2b/3b MenACWY-TT study of long-term antibody persistence after primary vaccination and immunogenicity and safety of a booster dose in individuals aged 11 through 55 years.

Authors:  Charissa Fay Corazon Borja-Tabora; Paula Peyrani; Chris Webber; Marie Van der Wielen; Brigitte Cheuvart; Nathalie De Schrevel; Veronique Bianco; Emmanuel Aris; Mark Cutler; Ping Li; John L Perez
Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2020-06-18       Impact factor: 3.090

2.  Use of tetanus-diphtheria (Td) vaccine in children 4-7 years of age: World Health Organization consultation of experts.

Authors:  Shalini Desai; Heather M Scobie; Thomas Cherian; Tracey Goodman
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2020-01-23       Impact factor: 3.641

Review 3.  A review of complement sources used in serum bactericidal assays for evaluating immune responses to meningococcal ACWY conjugate vaccines.

Authors:  Jamie Findlow; Paul Balmer; Ray Borrow
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2019-04-23       Impact factor: 3.452

4.  Ten-Year Antibody Persistence and Booster Response to MenACWY-TT Vaccine After Primary Vaccination at 1-10 Years of Age.

Authors:  Timo Vesikari; Paula Peyrani; Chris Webber; Marie Van Der Wielen; Brigitte Cheuvart; Nathalie De Schrevel; Emmanuel Aris; Mark Cutler; Ping Li; John L Perez
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2020-06-02       Impact factor: 3.452

  4 in total

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