Literature DB >> 29696478

Concurrent chemoradiation for locally advanced stage III non-small cell lung cancer with cisplatin, vinorelbine, and thoracic radiotherapy: a phase II study from the Galician Lung Cancer Group.

M Costa Rivas1, G Huidobro Vence1, J L Fírvida Pérez2, B Campos Balea3, J García Gonzalez4, M Lázaro Quintela1, M Caeiro Muñoz5, B Taboada Valladares6, J E Castro Gómez7, S Vázquez Estevez3, F J Afonso Afonso8, C Azpitarte Raposeiras9, M Amenedo Gancedo10, J Casal Rubio11.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this phase II study was to evaluate the activity and safety of the combination of cisplatin and vinorelbine with thoracic radiotherapy in unresectable locally advanced stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The primary endpoint was the objective response rate (ORR). Secondary objectives included toxicity profile, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 48 NSCLC patients were enrolled (median age 60 years, 52% stage IIIA and 48% stage IIIB, 52% adenocarcinoma). Patients received three cycles of chemotherapy every 21 days [intravenous cisplatin 80 mg/m2 and intravenous vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 on day 1 and oral vinorelbine on day 8 (60 mg/m2)] concurrent with radiotherapy (66 Gy, administered at 1.8 Gy per day, five consecutive days per week).
RESULTS: ORR was 79.2% (72.9% showing partial response and 6.3% showing complete response). With a median follow-up of 20.7 months, median PFS was 12 months and median OS was 36 months. Grade 3/4 toxicities were: neutropenia (14.5%), anaemia (6.2%), vomiting (2%), and oesophagitis (4.2%). No toxic deaths were reported.
CONCLUSION: This combined regimen shows efficacy and a manageable safety profile. PFS and OS outcomes are encouraging and warrant further research.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cisplatin; Non-small cell lung cancer; Thoracic radiotherapy; Vinorelbine

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29696478     DOI: 10.1007/s12094-018-1880-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol        ISSN: 1699-048X            Impact factor:   3.405


  23 in total

1.  Cancer statistics, 2018.

Authors:  Rebecca L Siegel; Kimberly D Miller; Ahmedin Jemal
Journal:  CA Cancer J Clin       Date:  2018-01-04       Impact factor: 508.702

2.  Oral vinorelbine pharmacokinetics and absolute bioavailability study in patients with solid tumors.

Authors:  M Marty; P Fumoleau; A Adenis; Y Rousseau; Y Merrouche; G Robinet; I Senac; C Puozzo
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 32.976

3.  Phase II trial of oral vinorelbine in combination with cisplatin followed by consolidation therapy with oral vinorelbine in advanced NSCLC.

Authors:  M De Lena; R Ramlau; O Hansen; V Lorusso; L Wagner; S Barni; M M Cristovao; R Huber; V Alberola; M Mitrovic; C Colin; J Gasmi
Journal:  Lung Cancer       Date:  2004-12-21       Impact factor: 5.705

4.  Phase III study of concurrent versus sequential thoracic radiotherapy in combination with mitomycin, vindesine, and cisplatin in unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer.

Authors:  K Furuse; M Fukuoka; M Kawahara; H Nishikawa; Y Takada; S Kudoh; N Katagami; Y Ariyoshi
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 44.544

5.  Sequential vs. concurrent chemoradiation for stage III non-small cell lung cancer: randomized phase III trial RTOG 9410.

Authors:  Walter J Curran; Rebecca Paulus; Corey J Langer; Ritsuko Komaki; Jin S Lee; Stephen Hauser; Benjamin Movsas; Todd Wasserman; Seth A Rosenthal; Elizabeth Gore; Mitchell Machtay; William Sause; James D Cox
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  2011-09-08       Impact factor: 13.506

Review 6.  Concurrent chemoradiotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer.

Authors:  Noelle O'Rourke; Marta Roqué I Figuls; Nuria Farré Bernadó; Fergus Macbeth
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2010-06-16

7.  A multicenter randomized phase II study of oral vs. intravenous vinorelbine in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients.

Authors:  J Jassem; R Ramlau; H Karnicka-Młodkowska; K Krawczyk; M Krzakowski; P Zatloukal; E Lemarié; W Hartmann; L Novakova; M O'Brien; A Depierr
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 32.976

8.  Multinational Randomized Phase III Trial With or Without Consolidation Chemotherapy Using Docetaxel and Cisplatin After Concurrent Chemoradiation in Inoperable Stage III Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: KCSG-LU05-04.

Authors:  Jin Seok Ahn; Yong Chan Ahn; Joo-Hang Kim; Chang Geol Lee; Eun Kyung Cho; Kyu Chan Lee; Ming Chen; Dong-Wan Kim; Hoon-Kyo Kim; Young Joo Min; Jin-Hyoung Kang; Jin-Hyuck Choi; Sang-We Kim; Guangying Zhu; Yi-Long Wu; Sung Rok Kim; Kyung Hee Lee; Hong Suk Song; Yoon-La Choi; Jong-Mu Sun; Sin-Ho Jung; Myung-Ju Ahn; Keunchil Park
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2015-07-06       Impact factor: 44.544

9.  Oral vinorelbine and cisplatin with concomitant radiotherapy in stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: an open-label phase II multicentre trial (COVeRT study).

Authors:  Nimit Singhal; Anna Mislang; Christos S Karapetis; Sonya Stephens; Martin Borg; Richard J Woodman; Kenneth Pittman
Journal:  Anticancer Drugs       Date:  2015-11       Impact factor: 2.248

10.  Oral vinorelbine in combination with cisplatin: a novel active regimen in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Authors:  J Jassem; P Kosmidis; R Ramlau; K Zarogoulidis; L Novakova; J Breton; P-L Etienne; C Seebacher; M Grivaux; A Ojala; D Aubert; F Lefresne
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 32.976

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