Literature DB >> 29691271

Unusual congenital coronary artery anomaly in a young adult presenting as sudden cardiac arrest.

Manuel Cortes1, Carlos A Roldan1, Stacey Clegg1.   

Abstract

A previously asymptomatic young female with no previous medical or cardiac history collapsed during indoor exercise. A portable automatic external defibrillator showed a shockable rhythm. She received multiple electrical shocks with return to normal sinus rhythm without ischaemic ECG changes. Her troponin level was mildly elevated. A transthoracic echocardiogram revealed moderately reduced left ventricular ejection fraction with global hypokinesis. During emergent coronary angiography, the left main coronary artery could not be found. The right coronary artery was normal with robust collaterals to the entire left coronary circulation extending to the left main coronary artery, but did not fill the ostium. Coronary CT angiogram confirmed nearly complete absence of the left main coronary artery ostium. A diagnosis of left main coronary artery atresia was made. Patient underwent successful two vessel coronary artery bypass grafting. She continues to do well 1 year postoperatively. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cardiothoracic surgery; clinical diagnostic tests; interventional cardiology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29691271      PMCID: PMC5926596          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-221995

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  11 in total

Review 1.  Congenital atresia of the left main coronary artery in an adult: A rare anomaly with an unfavorable prognosis. Review of the literature.

Authors:  Leire Unzué; Eulogio García; Francisco Javier Parra; Jesús Palomo; Leticia Fernández Friera; Jorge Solís
Journal:  Cardiovasc Revasc Med       Date:  2015-08-21

2.  Left main coronary artery atresia diagnosed by multidetector computed tomography.

Authors:  Takahiko Saito; Masatoshi Motohashi; Shouji Matsushima; Naotaka Saito; Takehiro Kubota; Kimitaka Tasai; Hiroshi Asajima
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2008-06-30       Impact factor: 4.164

Review 3.  Left main coronary artery atresia: literature review and therapeutical considerations.

Authors:  A Musiani; C Cernigliaro; M Sansa; D Maselli; C De Gasperis
Journal:  Eur J Cardiothorac Surg       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 4.191

4.  Two adult cases of congenital atresia of the left coronary ostium-comparison of a sudden death case with a long-term survival case.

Authors:  Naoki Nishida; Takashi Chiba; Maki Ohtani; Naofumi Yoshioka
Journal:  Virchows Arch       Date:  2005-10-19       Impact factor: 4.064

5.  Congenital atresia of the left main coronary artery.

Authors:  N J Fortuin; W C Roberts
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1971-03       Impact factor: 4.965

Review 6.  Left main coronary atresia.

Authors:  Tanyanan Tanawuttiwat; Brian P O'Neill; Alan H Schob; Carlos E Alfonso
Journal:  J Card Surg       Date:  2012-12-12       Impact factor: 1.620

7.  Surgical Treatment of Neonate With Congenital Left Main Coronary Artery Atresia.

Authors:  Travis F D'Souza; Bennett P Samuel; Joseph J Vettukattil; Marcus P Haw
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2016-01       Impact factor: 4.330

8.  Surgical angioplasty for ostial atresia of left main coronary artery in child.

Authors:  Masanao Ohba; Kozo Matsuo; Masashi Kabasawa; Hiroyuki Kito; Souichi Asano; Masao Hirano; Naoki Hayashida; Hirokazu Murayama
Journal:  Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2013-08-02

9.  Coronary ostioplasty for congenital atresia of the left main coronary artery ostium.

Authors:  David J Kaczorowski; Shyam Sathanandam; Chitra Ravishankar; Matthew J Gillespie; Lisa M Montenegro; Peter J Gruber; Thomas L Spray; J William Gaynor; Kimberly Y Lin
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2012-07-25       Impact factor: 4.330

10.  Congenital atresia of the left main coronary artery: cardiac CT.

Authors:  Jeffrey Levisman; Matthew Budoff; Ronald Karlsberg
Journal:  Catheter Cardiovasc Interv       Date:  2009-09-01       Impact factor: 2.692

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  1 in total

1.  Independent origin of anterior interventricular and left marginal arteries from the left posterior aortic sinus.

Authors:  Prakash Shetty; Satheesha B Nayak
Journal:  Anat Cell Biol       Date:  2019-08-26
  1 in total

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