Jean-Philippe Chaput1, Mark S Tremblay1, Peter T Katzmarzyk2, Mikael Fogelholm3, Gang Hu2, Carol Maher4, Jose Maia5, Timothy Olds4, Vincent Onywera6, Olga L Sarmiento7, Martyn Standage8, Catrine Tudor-Locke2, Hugues Sampasa-Kanyinga9. 1. 1Healthy Active Living and Obesity Research Group,Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute,401 Smyth Road,Ottawa,Canada,K1H 8L1. 2. 3Pennington Biomedical Research Center,Baton Rouge,LA,USA. 3. 4Department of Food and Environmental Sciences,University of Helsinki,Helsinki,Finland. 4. 5School of Health Sciences,University of South Australia,Adelaide,Australia. 5. 6CIFI2D, Faculdade de Desporto,University of Porto,Porto,Portugal. 6. 7Department of Recreation Management and Exercise Science,Kenyatta University,Nairobi,Kenya. 7. 8School of Medicine,Universidad de los Andes,Bogota,Colombia. 8. 9Department of Health,University of Bath,Bath,UK. 9. 2Faculty of Medicine,University of Ottawa,Ottawa,Canada.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationships between objectively measured sleep patterns (sleep duration, sleep efficiency and bedtime) and sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption (regular soft drinks, energy drinks, sports drinks and fruit juice) among children from all inhabited continents of the world. DESIGN: Multinational, cross-sectional study. SETTING: The International Study of Childhood Obesity, Lifestyle and the Environment (ISCOLE). SUBJECTS: Children (n 5873) 9-11 years of age. RESULTS: Sleep duration was 12 min per night shorter in children who reported consuming regular soft drinks 'at least once a day' compared with those who reported consuming 'never' or 'less than once a week'. Children were more likely to sleep the recommended 9-11 h/night if they reported lower regular soft drink consumption or higher sports drinks consumption. Children who reported consuming energy drinks 'once a week or more' reported a 25-min earlier bedtime than those who reported never consuming energy drinks. Children who reported consuming sports drinks '2-4 d a week or more' also reported a 25-min earlier bedtime compared with those who reported never consuming sports drinks. The associations between sleep efficiency and SSB consumption were not significant. Similar associations between sleep patterns and SSB consumption were observed across all twelve study sites. CONCLUSIONS: Shorter sleep duration was associated with higher intake of regular soft drinks, while earlier bedtimes were associated with lower intake of regular soft drinks and higher intake of energy drinks and sports drinks in this international study of children. Future work is needed to establish causality and to investigate underlying mechanisms.
OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationships between objectively measured sleep patterns (sleep duration, sleep efficiency and bedtime) and sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption (regular soft drinks, energy drinks, sports drinks and fruit juice) among children from all inhabited continents of the world. DESIGN: Multinational, cross-sectional study. SETTING: The International Study of Childhood Obesity, Lifestyle and the Environment (ISCOLE). SUBJECTS:Children (n 5873) 9-11 years of age. RESULTS: Sleep duration was 12 min per night shorter in children who reported consuming regular soft drinks 'at least once a day' compared with those who reported consuming 'never' or 'less than once a week'. Children were more likely to sleep the recommended 9-11 h/night if they reported lower regular soft drink consumption or higher sports drinks consumption. Children who reported consuming energy drinks 'once a week or more' reported a 25-min earlier bedtime than those who reported never consuming energy drinks. Children who reported consuming sports drinks '2-4 d a week or more' also reported a 25-min earlier bedtime compared with those who reported never consuming sports drinks. The associations between sleep efficiency and SSB consumption were not significant. Similar associations between sleep patterns and SSB consumption were observed across all twelve study sites. CONCLUSIONS: Shorter sleep duration was associated with higher intake of regular soft drinks, while earlier bedtimes were associated with lower intake of regular soft drinks and higher intake of energy drinks and sports drinks in this international study of children. Future work is needed to establish causality and to investigate underlying mechanisms.
Authors: Caroline Dutil; Irina Podinic; Christin M Sadler; Bruno G da Costa; Ian Janssen; Amanda Ross-White; Travis J Saunders; Jennifer R Tomasone; Jean-Philippe Chaput Journal: Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can Date: 2022-04 Impact factor: 2.725
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Authors: Peter T Katzmarzyk; Jean-Philippe Chaput; Mikael Fogelholm; Gang Hu; Carol Maher; Jose Maia; Timothy Olds; Olga L Sarmiento; Martyn Standage; Mark S Tremblay; Catrine Tudor-Locke Journal: Nutrients Date: 2019-04-15 Impact factor: 5.717
Authors: Chelsea L Kracht; Jean-Philippe Chaput; Corby K Martin; Catherine M Champagne; Peter T Katzmarzyk; Amanda E Staiano Journal: Nutrients Date: 2019-11-30 Impact factor: 5.717
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