Literature DB >> 29662418

Elective cryopreservation of all day 5 blastocysts is more effective than using day 6 blastocysts for improving pregnancy outcome in stimulated cycles.

Setsuko Yamamoto1, Michiko Umeki1, Teruhiro Hamano1, Fujiyo Matsusita1, Kimiko Kuwahara1.   

Abstract

Aim:  To evaluate the efficacy of cryopreservation of all blastocysts for future transfers in stimulated cycles.
Methods:   We carried out fresh blastocyst transfer cycles on day 5 (n = 290) or day 6 (n = 119) and thawed blastocyst transfer cycles that were frozen on day 5 (n = 136), day 6 (n = 71) or day 6 electively (n = 21). We retrospectively compared the clinical outcome of fresh blastocyst transfers with thawed blastocyst transfers according to the day of blastocyst transfer or freezing.
Results:   The clinical implantation rates in women with stimulated cycles were significantly higher after the transfer of thawed blastocysts compared with the transfer of fresh blastocysts (day 5, P < 0.0005; day 6, P < 0.00005). Although the implantation rate of fresh day 6 transfer cycles was lower than that of elective day 6 frozen-thawed cycles, this difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.17). Conclusions:  Thawed blastocysts demonstrated a better potential for implantation when compared with fresh blastocysts in stimulated cycles. We concluded that elective cryopreservation of all blastocysts on day 5 is an effective option to improve the clinical outcome in stimulated cycles. Additionally, with cryopreservation of all day 6 blastocysts, the implantation rates of first embryo transfers may increase by allowing the best-quality blastocysts to be transferred in thawed cycles. (Reprod Med Biol 2008; 7: 75-83).

Entities:  

Keywords:  blastocyst transfer; cryopreservation; frozen–thawed embryo transfer; implantation rate

Year:  2008        PMID: 29662418      PMCID: PMC5891804          DOI: 10.1111/j.1447-0578.2008.00203.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Reprod Med Biol        ISSN: 1445-5781


  35 in total

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10.  A prospective randomized trial of blastocyst culture and transfer in in-vitro fertilization.

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