Literature DB >> 29661979

Microelectromechanical system gravimeters as a new tool for gravity imaging.

Richard P Middlemiss1, Steven G Bramsiepe2, Rebecca Douglas2, Stefan Hild2, James Hough2, Douglas J Paul3, Antonio Samarelli2, Sheila Rowan2, Giles D Hammond4.   

Abstract

A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) gravimeter has been manufactured with a sensitivity of 40 ppb in an integration time of 1 s. This sensor has been used to measure the Earth tides: the elastic deformation of the globe due to tidal forces. No such measurement has been demonstrated before now with a MEMS gravimeter. Since this measurement, the gravimeter has been miniaturized and tested in the field. Measurements of the free-air and Bouguer effects have been demonstrated by monitoring the change in gravitational acceleration measured while going up and down a lift shaft of 20.7 m, and up and down a local hill of 275 m. These tests demonstrate that the device has the potential to be a useful field-portable instrument. The development of an even smaller device is underway, with a total package size similar to that of a smartphone.This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'The promises of gravitational-wave astronomy'.
© 2018 The Author(s).

Keywords:  accelerometer; geometric anti-spring; gravimeter; microelectromechanical system; sensor; transducer

Year:  2018        PMID： 29661979      PMCID： PMC5915651          DOI： 10.1098/rsta.2017.0291

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci        ISSN： 1364-503X            Impact factor:   4.226


  4 in total

1.  Measurement of the Earth tides with a MEMS gravimeter.

Authors:  R P Middlemiss; A Samarelli; D J Paul; J Hough; S Rowan; G D Hammond
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2016-03-31       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger.

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Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2016-02-11       Impact factor: 9.161

3.  Simultaneous Precision Gravimetry and Magnetic Gradiometry with a Bose-Einstein Condensate: A High Precision, Quantum Sensor.

Authors:  K S Hardman; P J Everitt; G D McDonald; P Manju; P B Wigley; M A Sooriyabandara; C C N Kuhn; J E Debs; J D Close; N P Robins
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2016-09-21       Impact factor: 9.161

4.  Field Tests of a Portable MEMS Gravimeter.

Authors:  Richard P Middlemiss; Steven G Bramsiepe; Rebecca Douglas; James Hough; Douglas J Paul; Sheila Rowan; Giles D Hammond
Journal:  Sensors (Basel)       Date:  2017-11-08       Impact factor: 3.576
  4 in total
  2 in total

1.  The promises of gravitational-wave astronomy.

Authors:  Iain W Martin; Nils Andersson; Jim Hough; Carole Mundell
Journal:  Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci       Date:  2018-05-28       Impact factor: 4.226

2.  A 19 day earth tide measurement with a MEMS gravimeter.

Authors:  Abhinav Prasad; Richard P Middlemiss; Andreas Noack; Kristian Anastasiou; Steven G Bramsiepe; Karl Toland; Phoebe R Utting; Douglas J Paul; Giles D Hammond
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-07-29       Impact factor: 4.996
  2 in total

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