Literature DB >> 29649783

Radiation dose reduction in perfusion CT imaging of the brain using a 256-slice CT: 80 mAs versus 160 mAs.

Isabelle Riederer1, Claus Zimmer2, Daniela Pfeiffer3, Silke Wunderlich4, Holger Poppert4, Ernst J Rummeny5, Armin Huber5.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To examine CTP of the brain in real patient data after reducing tube current down to 80 mAs to decrease radiation dose.
METHODS: CTP was acquired in 60 suspected stroke patients with 80 (n: 30) or 160 (n: 30) mAs. Data were analyzed retrospectively by two independent readers. SNR, perfusion maps and image quality were compared in hypoperfused and non-affected areas.
RESULTS: SNR was significantly higher in CTP with 160 mAs compared to 80 mAs (p < 0.001) in non-affected regions, but there was no significant difference in hypoperfused regions. Overall, images with 80 mAs were rated worse than the ones with 160 mAs (3.0 ± 0.7 versus 4.0 ± 0.7), however, still as sufficient to detect proximal vessel occlusions.
CONCLUSION: Tube current of 80 mAs is still sufficient for the detection of perfusion deficits of proximal vessel occlusions.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CT perfusion; Low dose; Multi-slice CT; Radiation dose reduction; Stroke

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29649783     DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2018.03.021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Imaging        ISSN: 0899-7071            Impact factor:   1.605


  4 in total

1.  [Nonlocal low-rank and sparse matrix decomposition for low-dose cerebral perfusion CT image restoration].

Authors:  S Niu; H Liu; P Liu; M Zhang; S Li; L Liang; N Li; G Liu
Journal:  Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao       Date:  2022-09-20

2.  Liquid Embolic Agents in Spectral X-Ray Photon-Counting Computed Tomography using Tantalum K-Edge Imaging.

Authors:  Isabelle Riederer; Daniel Bar-Ness; Melanie A Kimm; Salim Si-Mohamed; Peter B Noël; Ernst J Rummeny; Philippe Douek; Daniela Pfeiffer
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-03-27       Impact factor: 4.379

3.  Safety of the effective radiation dose received during stroke hospitalization.

Authors:  Gregório Platero Canton; Gustavo José Luvizutto; Pedro Tadao Hamamoto; Marcos Ferreira Minicucci; Gabriel Pinheiro Modolo; André Petean Trindade; Rodrigo Bazan; Juli Thomaz de Souza
Journal:  J Vasc Bras       Date:  2022-01-07

4.  A Novel Singular Value Decomposition-Based Denoising Method in 4-Dimensional Computed Tomography of the Brain in Stroke Patients with Statistical Evaluation.

Authors:  Wonseok Yang; Jun-Yong Hong; Jeong-Youn Kim; Seung-Ho Paik; Seung Hyun Lee; Ji-Su Park; Gihyoun Lee; Beop Min Kim; Young-Jin Jung
Journal:  Sensors (Basel)       Date:  2020-05-28       Impact factor: 3.576

  4 in total

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