Literature DB >> 29635879

Baseline symptom severity and therapeutic success in a large prospective trial of sacral neuromodulation therapy for overactive bladder patients.

Karen Noblett1, Kellie C Berg2, Fangyu Kan2, Steven Siegel3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The InSite trial is a prospective, multicenter post-approval study of subjects receiving sacral neuromodulation (SNM) therapy with the InterStim® System. Enrolled subjects had bothersome symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB). The purpose of this analysis was to determine if severity of baseline symptoms had an impact on clinical outcomes.
METHODS: For device implant, therapeutic success was defined as a  ≥50% improvement in average leaks/day, or in voids/day or a return to normal voiding frequency. Groups were dichotomized into less versus more severe based on median number of leaks and voids. Subjects were grouped as less severe <2 leaks/day for UI; <11 voids/day for UF and more severe ≥2 leaks/day for UI;  ≥11 voids/day for UF. Therapeutic success at 12 and 24 months were compared between groups.
RESULTS: Three hundred and forty subjects completed test stimulation and 272 (80%) subjects received a full system implant. On average UI subjects had 1.3 leaks/day in the less severe group and 4.5 leaks/day in the more severe group. UI success rates were not statistically different between severity groups at 12 months or 24 months). At baseline, on average UF subjects had 9.4 voids/day for the less severe group and 15.1 voids/day for the more severe group. UF success rates were not statistically different between severity groups at 12 months or 24 months.
CONCLUSION: Data evaluating efficacy based on symptom severity demonstrates that SNM is effective in treating both less severe and more severely affected groups for both UI and UF at 12 and 24 months.
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  overactive bladder; sacral neuromodulation; urgency frequency; urinary incontinence

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29635879     DOI: 10.1002/nau.23422

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurourol Urodyn        ISSN: 0733-2467            Impact factor:   2.696


  3 in total

1.  Remotely programmed sacral neuromodulation for the treatment of patients with refractory overactive bladder: a prospective randomized controlled trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of a novel sacral neuromodulation device.

Authors:  Yaoguang Zhang; Peng Zhang; Xiaojun Tian; Guoqing Chen; Yan Li; Yong Zhang; Zhihui Xu; Zhongqing Wei; Wei Zhang; Lulin Ma; Benkang Shi; Limin Liao; Jianye Wang
Journal:  World J Urol       Date:  2019-02-26       Impact factor: 4.226

2.  Predictive Factors in Sacral Neuromodulation: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Ranjana Jairam; Jamie Drossaerts; Tom Marcelissen; Gommert van Koeveringe; Desiree Vrijens; Philip van Kerrebroeck
Journal:  Urol Int       Date:  2021-05-31       Impact factor: 1.934

Review 3.  Neuromodulation - a therapeutic option for refractory overactive bladder. A recent literature review.

Authors:  Jacek K Szymański; Aneta Słabuszewska-Jóźwiak; Kornelia Zaręba; Grzegorz Jakiel
Journal:  Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne       Date:  2019-05-23       Impact factor: 1.195

  3 in total

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