Literature DB >> 29608409

Changes in Withdrawal and Craving Scores in Participants Undergoing Opioid Detoxification Utilizing Ibogaine.

Benjamin J Malcolm1, Martin Polanco2, Joseph P Barsuglia2.   

Abstract

Opioid use disorder (OUD) is currently an epidemic in the United States (US) and ibogaine is reported to have the ability to interrupt opioid addiction by simultaneously mitigating withdrawal and craving symptoms. This study examined opioid withdrawal and drug craving scores in 50 participants with OUD undergoing a week-long detoxification treatment protocol with ibogaine. The Addiction Severity Index (ASI) was used for baseline characterization of participants' OUD. Clinical Opioid Withdrawal Scale (COWS), Subjective Opioid Withdrawal Scale (SOWS), and Brief Substance Craving Scale (BSCS) scores were collected at 48 and 24 hours prior to ibogaine administration, as well as 24 and 48 hours after ibogaine administration. At 48 hours following ibogaine administration, withdrawal and craving scores were significantly lowered in comparison to baseline: 78% of patients did not exhibit objective clinical signs of opioid withdrawal, 79% reported minimal cravings for opioids, and 68% reported subjective withdrawal symptoms in the mild range. Ibogaine appears to facilitate opioid detoxification by reducing opioid withdrawal and craving in participants with OUD. These results warrant further research using rigorous controlled trials.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Addiction; iboga; ibogaine; opiate; opioid; substance

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29608409     DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2018.1447175

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Psychoactive Drugs        ISSN: 0279-1072


  4 in total

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Authors:  A Benjamin Srivastava; John J Mariani; Frances R Levin
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2020-06-20       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 2.  Non-Opioid Neurotransmitter Systems that Contribute to the Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome: A Review of Preclinical and Human Evidence.

Authors:  Kelly E Dunn; Andrew S Huhn; Cecilia L Bergeria; Cassandra D Gipson; Elise M Weerts
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3.  Safety of ibogaine administration in detoxification of opioid-dependent individuals: a descriptive open-label observational study.

Authors:  Thomas Knuijver; Arnt Schellekens; Maarten Belgers; Rogier Donders; Toon van Oosteren; Kees Kramers; Robbert Verkes
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2021-08-09       Impact factor: 7.256

Review 4.  A Review of the Therapeutic Potential of Recently Developed G Protein-Biased Kappa Agonists.

Authors:  Kendall L Mores; Benjamin R Cummins; Robert J Cassell; Richard M van Rijn
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2019-04-17       Impact factor: 5.810

  4 in total

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