Literature DB >> 29592977

Artery of Percheron: an unusual stroke presentation.

Toby Pitts-Tucker1, Jeremy Small2.   

Abstract

An 86-year-old woman was admitted with multiple episodes of transient loss of consciousness. She was initially treated for seizures, and stroke was not considered likely. MRI on the same day of admission showed acute bilateral medial thalamic infarcts in keeping with the Artery of Percheron (AOP) territory infarcts. Investigation for polycythaemia and thrombocytosis showed JAK2 positive myeloproliferative neoplasm.A diagnosis of AOP infarction is often missed or delayed because it is rare and presents with variable neurological symptoms. Initial imaging in the form of CT is often negative, and some report that initial MRI findings may also be normal.An awareness of a wide range of differential diagnoses alongside a multi-modality imaging approach is required to reach a diagnosis.Although there are several other case reports of AOP infarction in the literature, this is the first to present with transient symptoms initially mistaken for seizure activity. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  brain stem / cerebellum; malignant and benign haematology; neuroimaging; stroke

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29592977      PMCID: PMC5878405          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222185

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  11 in total

Review 1.  Epilepsy in elderly people.

Authors:  Martin J Brodie; Patrick Kwan
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2005-12-03

2.  Artery of percheron infarction: imaging patterns and clinical spectrum.

Authors:  Nicholas A Lazzaro; B Wright; M Castillo; N J Fischbein; C M Glastonbury; P G Hildenbrand; R H Wiggins; E P Quigley; A G Osborn
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2010-03-18       Impact factor: 3.825

Review 3.  Poststroke seizures.

Authors:  Isaac E Silverman; Lucas Restrepo; Gregory C Mathews
Journal:  Arch Neurol       Date:  2002-02

4.  The anatomy of the arterial supply of the human thalamus and its use for the interpretation of the thalamic vascular pathology.

Authors:  G Percheron
Journal:  Z Neurol       Date:  1973-08-29

Review 5.  Atypical presentations of acute cerebrovascular syndromes.

Authors:  Jonathan A Edlow; Magdy H Selim
Journal:  Lancet Neurol       Date:  2011-06       Impact factor: 44.182

Review 6.  Differential diagnosis for bilateral abnormalities of the basal ganglia and thalamus.

Authors:  Amogh N Hegde; Suyash Mohan; Narayan Lath; C C Tchoyoson Lim
Journal:  Radiographics       Date:  2011 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 5.333

7.  Clinical spectrum of artery of Percheron infarct: clinical-radiological correlations.

Authors:  Antonio Arauz; Hernán M Patiño-Rodríguez; Juan C Vargas-González; Nayelli Arguelles-Morales; Humberto Silos; Angélica Ruiz-Franco; Marco A Ochoa
Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2013-10-19       Impact factor: 2.136

8.  Artery of Percheron infarction: review of literature with a case report.

Authors:  Urska Lamot; Ivana Ribaric; Katarina Surlan Popovic
Journal:  Radiol Oncol       Date:  2015-03-25       Impact factor: 2.991

9.  Artery of Percheron infarction: a case report.

Authors:  Axel Sandvig; Sandra Lundberg; Jiri Neuwirth
Journal:  J Med Case Rep       Date:  2017-08-12

10.  Bilateral paramedian thalamic infarction initially presenting as a convulsive seizure.

Authors:  Jianping Wang; Xiaojie Fu; Chao Jiang; Hengfang Liu; Yuanzheng Zhao; Wei Han
Journal:  Case Rep Neurol Med       Date:  2013-05-23
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  1 in total

1.  Artery of Percheron infarction results in severe bradycardia: A case report.

Authors:  Chompunut Asavaaree; Cara Doyle; Saksith Smithason
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2018-11-19
  1 in total

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