Kerry Louise Gaskin 1 , Jo Wray 2 , David J Barron 3 . Show Affiliations »
Abstract
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AIM: To explore the acceptability and feasibility of a parental early warning tool, called the Congenital Heart Assessment Tool (CHAT ), for parents going home with their infant between first and second stage of surgery for complex congenital heart disease . BACKGROUND: Home monitoring programmes were developed to aid early recognition of deterioration in fragile infants between first and second surgical stage. However, this necessitates good discharge preparation to enable parents to develop appropriate knowledge and understanding of signs of deterioration to look for and who to contact. DESIGN: This was a longitudinal qualitative feasibility study, within a constructivist paradigm. Parents were taught how to use the CHAT before taking their infant home and asked to participate in semistructured interviews at four time points: before discharge (T0), 2 weeks after discharge (T1), 8 weeks after discharge (T2) and after stage 2 surgery (T3). Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. SETTING: One tertiary children's cardiac centre in the UK . SUBJECTS: Twelve parents of eight infants who were discharged following first stage cardiac surgery for complex congenital heart disease, between August 2013 and February 2015 . RESULTS: Four main themes emerged: (1) parental preparation and vigilance, (2) usability, (3) mastery, and (4) reassurance and support . CONCLUSIONS: The study highlighted the benefit of appropriately preparing parents before discharge, using the CHAT, to enable identification of normal infant behaviour and to detect signs of clinical deterioration. The study also demonstrated the importance of providing parents with information about when and who to call for management advice and support. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.
RCT Entities: Population
Interventions
Outcomes
AIM: To explore the acceptability and feasibility of a parental early warning tool, called the Congenital Heart Assessment Tool (CHAT), for parents going home with their infant between first and second stage of surgery for complex congenital heart disease . BACKGROUND: Home monitoring programmes were developed to aid early recognition of deterioration in fragile infants between first and second surgical stage. However, this necessitates good discharge preparation to enable parents to develop appropriate knowledge and understanding of signs of deterioration to look for and who to contact. DESIGN: This was a longitudinal qualitative feasibility study, within a constructivist paradigm. Parents were taught how to use the CHAT before taking their infant home and asked to participate in semistructured interviews at four time points: before discharge (T0), 2 weeks after discharge (T1), 8 weeks after discharge (T2) and after stage 2 surgery (T3). Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. SETTING: One tertiary children 's cardiac centre in the UK. SUBJECTS: Twelve parents of eight infants who were discharged following first stage cardiac surgery for complex congenital heart disease , between August 2013 and February 2015. RESULTS: Four main themes emerged: (1) parental preparation and vigilance, (2) usability, (3) mastery, and (4) reassurance and support. CONCLUSIONS: The study highlighted the benefit of appropriately preparing parents before discharge, using the CHAT, to enable identification of normal infant behaviour and to detect signs of clinical deterioration. The study also demonstrated the importance of providing parents with information about when and who to call for management advice and support. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.
Entities: Disease
Species
Keywords:
cardiac surgery; congenital abnormalities; monitoring; nursing care; qualitative research
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Year: 2018
PMID: 29567664 DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2017-313227
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Dis Child ISSN: 0003-9888 Impact factor: 3.791