| Literature DB >> 29567128 |
M A Pfaller1, H S Sader2, R K Flamm2, M Castanheira2, Rodrigo E Mendes3.
Abstract
The in vitro activity of oritavancin was assessed against 44,715 gram-positive pathogens causing infections in European and United States (US) hospitals (2010-2014). There were no substantive differences (>±2-fold dilution) in oritavancin MIC50 or MIC90 values for different species/organism groups over time or by region. Oritavancin (99.9% susceptible) showed modal MIC, MIC50, and MIC90 results of 0.03, 0.03, and 0.06-0.12 mg/L when tested against Staphylococcus aureus, regardless of methicillin susceptibility, year, or region. Coagulase-negative staphylococci from the US and Europe demonstrated equal MIC50 values for oritavancin (MIC50, 0.03 mg/L). Oritavancin inhibited 99.9% of Enterococcus faecalis and all E. faecium at ≤0.5 mg/L, including vancomycin-resistant isolates. Oritavancin exhibited MIC50 results of 0.03 and ≤0.008 mg/L when tested against β-hemolytic and viridans group streptococci isolates, respectively, regardless of geographical region. Oritavancin maintained potent activity in vitro against this contemporary collection of European and US gram-positive isolates over 5 years (2010-2014).Entities:
Keywords: Gram-positive cocci; Lipoglycopeptide; Oritavancin
Mesh:
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Year: 2018 PMID: 29567128 DOI: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.01.029
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis ISSN: 0732-8893 Impact factor: 2.803