Literature DB >> 29562850

Sensitivity and Specificity of an Executive Function Screener at Identifying Children With ADHD and Reading Disability.

Justin E Karr1, Michelle Y Kibby2, Audreyana C Jagger-Rickels2, Mauricio A Garcia-Barrera1.   

Abstract

Objective: This study evaluated the sensitivity/specificity of a global sum score (GSS) from the Behavior Assessment System for Children, Second Edition, Executive Function screener (BASC-2-EF) at classifying children with/without ADHD and/or reading disability (RD). Method: The BASC-2 Teacher/Parent Rating Scales (TRS/PRS) were completed for children (8-12 years old; 43.1% female) with no diagnosis (n = 53), RD (n = 34), ADHD (n = 85), co-morbid RD/ADHD (n = 36), and other diagnoses (n = 15). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses evaluated the sensitivity/specificity of the BASC-2-EF GSS at discriminating between children with/without ADHD or RD.
Results: Area under the curve (AUC) scores indicated the sensitivity/specificity of the BASC-2-EF GSS at discriminating between children with/without ADHD (TRS: AUC = .831, p < .001; PRS: AUC = .919, p < .001), with/without RD (TRS: AUC = .724, p = .001; PRS: AUC = .615, p = .101), and with ADHD or RD through post hoc analysis (TRS: AUC = .674, p = .006; PRS: AUC = .819, p < .001).
Conclusion: The findings support utilizing the BASC-2-EF GSS when differentiating ADHD from RD and typical development.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ADHD; BASC-2; executive function; factor analysis; psychometrics

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29562850      PMCID: PMC6146073          DOI: 10.1177/1087054718763878

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Atten Disord        ISSN: 1087-0547            Impact factor:   3.256


  25 in total

1.  The assessment of executive functions using the BASC-2.

Authors:  Justin E Karr; Mauricio A Garcia-Barrera
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2016-11-10

2.  Cross-cultural validation of a behavioral screener for executive functions: Guidelines for clinical use among Colombian children with and without ADHD.

Authors:  Mauricio A Garcia-Barrera; Justin E Karr; Victor Duran; Esther Direnfeld; David A Pineda
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2015-03-30

3.  Assessment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using the BASC and BRIEF.

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4.  Derivation, Replication, and Validity Analyses of a Screener for the Behavioral Assessment of Executive Functions in Young Adults.

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Journal:  Assessment       Date:  2016-09-21

5.  Predicting impairment in major life activities and occupational functioning in hyperactive children as adults: self-reported executive function (EF) deficits versus EF tests.

Authors:  Russell A Barkley; Mariellen Fischer
Journal:  Dev Neuropsychol       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 2.253

6.  Stability in Test-Usage Practices of Clinical Neuropsychologists in the United States and Canada Over a 10-Year Period: A Follow-Up Survey of INS and NAN Members.

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Journal:  Arch Clin Neuropsychol       Date:  2016-03-16       Impact factor: 2.813

7.  A comparison of the cognitive deficits in reading disability and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  E G Willcutt; B F Pennington; R Boada; J S Ogline; R A Tunick; N A Chhabildas; R K Olson
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2001-02

8.  Theoretical and statistical derivation of a screener for the behavioral assessment of executive functions in children.

Authors:  Mauricio A Garcia-Barrera; Randy W Kamphaus; Deborah Bandalos
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2011-03

9.  Longitudinal applications of a behavioral screener of executive functioning: assessing factorial invariance and exploring latent growth.

Authors:  Mauricio A Garcia-Barrera; Justin E Karr; Randy W Kamphaus
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2013-08-05
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  1 in total

1.  Planning processing in ADHD with comorbid reading disabilities is worse than in ADHD: Based on Das-Naglieri Cognitive Assessment System.

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Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2022-09-12       Impact factor: 3.569

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