Literature DB >> 29562271

Vedolizumab as Induction and Maintenance for Inflammatory Bowel Disease: 12-month Effectiveness and Safety.

Britt Christensen1,2,3, Ruben J Colman1, Dejan Micic1, Peter R Gibson2, Sarah R Goeppinger1, Andres Yarur1, Christopher R Weber4, Russell D Cohen1, David T Rubin1.   

Abstract

Background: Vedolizumab is approved for moderate to severe Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). We present prospective, 1-year data of the real-world effectiveness and safety of vedolizumab in inflammatory bowel disease.
Methods: Consecutive patients receiving vedolizumab for treatment of UC or CD with at least 14 weeks of follow-up, regardless of outcome, were included. Patients had clinical activity scores (Harvey-Bradshaw Index [HBI] or Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index [SCCAI]) and inflammatory markers prospectively measured at baseline and weeks 14, 30, and 52. Clinical response was defined as a reduction ≥3 in HBI or SCCAI, clinical remission as HBI ≤4 or SCCAI ≤2, steroid-free remission as clinical remission without the need for corticosteroids, and mucosal healing (assessed at 6 months) as a Mayo endoscopic subscore of 0 or 1 or CD-SES <3.
Results: A total of 132 patients were included: 61 (45%) male, 94 (71%) with CD, 42 (29%) with UC; 22% and 34% of CD and UC patients, respectively, achieved steroid-free remission by week 14. This increased to 31% in CD patients and plateaued at 35% in UC patients at 12 months. Increasing remission rates to 6 months were seen in patients with CD, but minimal improvements after 3 months of therapy occurred in those with UC. Mucosal healing was achieved in 52% of UC and 30% of CD patients. Most adverse events were minor; 74% remained on vedolizumab at 12 months. Conclusions: In this real-world study, vedolizumab demonstrated similar efficacy and safety seen in pivotal trials, with sustained clinical response in the majority of patients. Similar rates of response were seen in UC and CD patients. 10.1093/ibd/izx067_video1izx067_Video5754037470001.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29562271      PMCID: PMC6196763          DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izx067

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Inflamm Bowel Dis        ISSN: 1078-0998            Impact factor:   5.325


  9 in total

1.  The early predictive effect of low expression of the ITGA4 in colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Jiahao Mo; Jiahui Zhang; Haocheng Huang; Chang Liu; Yi Cheng; Yan Mo; Shaohua Wu; Yao Zhong; Cailing Zhong; Beiping Zhang
Journal:  J Gastrointest Oncol       Date:  2022-02

2.  Identification of Risk Factors for Coexisting Sinusitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Authors:  Victoria Rai; Cindy Traboulsi; Alexa Silfen; Max T Ackerman; Amarachi I Erondu; Jordan E Karpin; George Gulotta; David T Rubin
Journal:  Crohns Colitis 360       Date:  2021-08-02

3.  Heterogeneity in outcome assessment for inflammatory bowel disease in routine clinical practice: a mixed-methods study in a sample of English hospitals.

Authors:  Violeta Razanskaite; Constantinos Kallis; Bridget Young; Paula R Williamson; Keith Bodger
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-12-30       Impact factor: 3.006

4.  Safety and Efficacy of Combination Treatment With Calcineurin Inhibitors and Vedolizumab in Patients With Refractory Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Authors:  Britt Christensen; Peter R Gibson; Dejan Micic; Ruben J Colman; Sarah R Goeppinger; Olufemi Kassim; Andres Yarur; Christopher R Weber; Russell D Cohen; David T Rubin
Journal:  Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2018-05-08       Impact factor: 11.382

5.  Shorter Disease Duration Is Associated With Higher Rates of Response to Vedolizumab in Patients With Crohn's Disease But Not Ulcerative Colitis.

Authors:  David M Faleck; Adam Winters; Shreya Chablaney; Preeti Shashi; Joseph Meserve; Aaron Weiss; Satimai Aniwan; Jenna L Koliani-Pace; Gursimran Kochhar; Brigid S Boland; Siddharth Singh; Robert Hirten; Eugenia Shmidt; Varun Kesar; Karen Lasch; Michelle Luo; Matthew Bohm; Sashidhar Varma; Monika Fischer; David Hudesman; Shannon Chang; Dana Lukin; Keith Sultan; Arun Swaminath; Nitin Gupta; Corey A Siegel; Bo Shen; William J Sandborn; Sunanda Kane; Edward V Loftus; Bruce E Sands; Jean-Frederic Colombel; Parambir S Dulai; Ryan Ungaro
Journal:  Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2019-01-06       Impact factor: 11.382

Review 6.  Respiratory Tract Infections in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients Taking Vedolizumab: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Authors:  Irene Marafini; Edoardo Troncone; Irene Rocchetti; Giovanni Monteleone
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2021-01-22       Impact factor: 5.810

7.  Predictors of Response to Vedolizumab in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: Results from the Greek VEDO-IBD Cohort.

Authors:  Giorgos Bamias; Georgios Kokkotis; Michalis Gizis; Christina Kapizioni; Konstantinos Karmiris; Evgenia Koureta; Nikolaos Kyriakos; Georgios Leonidakis; Konstantinos Makris; Panagiotis Markopoulos; Georgios Michalopoulos; Spyridon Michopoulos; Ioannis Papaconstantinou; Dimitrios Polymeros; Spyros I Siakavellas; Konstantinos Triantafyllou; Eftychia Tsironi; Emmanouela Tsoukali; Maria Tzouvala; Nikos Viazis; Vassileios Xourafas; Eirini Zacharopoulou; Evanthia Zampeli; Konstantinos Zografos; George Papatheodoridis; Gerasimos Mantzaris
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2021-03-09       Impact factor: 3.487

8.  Real-world effectiveness of vedolizumab in inflammatory bowel disease: week 52 results from the Swedish prospective multicentre SVEAH study.

Authors:  Carl Eriksson; Sara Rundquist; Vyron Lykiardopoulos; Ruzan Udumyan; Per Karlén; Olof Grip; Charlotte Söderman; Sven Almer; Erik Hertervig; Jan Marsal; Jenny Gunnarsson; Carolina Malmgren; Jenny Delin; Hans Strid; Mats Sjöberg; David Öberg; Daniel Bergemalm; Henrik Hjortswang; Jonas Halfvarson
Journal:  Therap Adv Gastroenterol       Date:  2021-07-03       Impact factor: 4.409

9.  The Use of Vedolizumab in Patients with Concomitant Cirrhosis and Crohn's Disease.

Authors:  Nikhil Kapila; Gianina Flocco; Bo Shen; Jamak Modaresi Esfeh
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2018-07-31
  9 in total

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