Literature DB >> 29538555

Alcohol intake among adolescent students and association with social capital and socioeconomic status.

Kelly Oliva Jorge1, Paula Cristina Pelli Paiva2, Efigênia Ferreira E Ferreira3, Miriam Pimenta do Vale4, Ichiro Kawachi5, Patrícia Maria Zarzar4.   

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate the prevalence of alcohol consumption, binge drinking and their association with social capital and socioeconomic factors among Brazilian adolescents students. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a randomly selected representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years. Information on alcohol consumption, social capital and socioeconomic status was collected using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the Integrated Questionnaire for the Measurement of Social Capital and Social Vulnerability Index, respectively. The prevalence of alcohol consumption was 50.3% and binge drinking 36% the last year. Adolescents who reported believing that people in their community could help solve a collective problem (with the water supply) and those classified as having high social vulnerability had lower likelihood of binge drinking (PR = 0.776 [95%CI:0.620 to 0.971] and PR = 0.660 [95%CI:0.542 to 0.803], respectively). The prevalence of alcohol consumption and binge drinking the last year is high among participants. Those with higher socioeconomic status as well as lower perceptions of community capital social are more likely to display binge-drinking behavior.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29538555     DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232018233.05982016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cien Saude Colet        ISSN: 1413-8123


  2 in total

1.  Alcohol and Cannabis Use Milestones in Diverse Urban Adolescents: Associations with Demographics, Parental Rule Setting, Sibling and Peer Deviancy, and Outcome Expectancies.

Authors:  Amelia V Wedel; Elisabeth P Cabot; Michelle J Zaso; Aesoon Park
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2022-08-05       Impact factor: 2.362

2.  Perceived Social Discrimination, Socioeconomic Status, and Alcohol Consumption among Chinese Adults: A Nationally Representative Study.

Authors:  Jiafeng Gu; Xing Ming
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-08-20       Impact factor: 3.390

  2 in total

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