Literature DB >> 29522380

Medical specialty choice and well-being at work: Physician's personality as a moderator.

Sari Mullola1,2, Christian Hakulinen3, David Gimeno Ruiz de Porras4,5,6, Justin Presseau7,8, Markus Jokela3, Jukka Vänskä9, Tiina Paunio10,11, Marko Elovainio3,11.   

Abstract

We examined whether physicians' personality traits moderate the association between medical specialty and well-being at work. Nationally representative sample of Finnish physicians (n = 2,815; 65% women; aged 25-72 years in 2015) was used. Personality was assessed with the shortened Big Five Inventory. Indicators of well-being at work were measured with scales from Work Ability Index, General Health Questionnaire, Jenkins' Sleep Problems Scale and Suicidal Ideation. Higher extraversion, openness to experience and agreeableness showed as personality traits beneficial for higher well-being at work among person-oriented specialties whereas higher conscientiousness but lower openness and agreeableness showed as personality traits beneficial for higher well-being at work among technique-oriented specialties. The role of neuroticism remains minor in general. Physicians' personality traits may moderate the association between medical specialty and well-being at work.

Entities:  

Keywords:  medical specialty; personality traits; psychological distress; well-being at work; work ability

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29522380      PMCID: PMC8855160          DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2018.1448355

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Environ Occup Health        ISSN: 1933-8244            Impact factor:   1.663


  56 in total

Review 1.  Factors associated with success in medical school: systematic review of the literature.

Authors:  Eamonn Ferguson; David James; Laura Madeley
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-04-20

2.  Refining the relationship between personality and subjective well-being.

Authors:  Piers Steel; Joseph Schmidt; Jonas Shultz
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 17.737

3.  Sleeping problems and health behaviors as mediators between organizational justice and health.

Authors:  Marko Elovainio; Mika Kivimäki; Jussi Vahtera; Liisa Keltikangas-Järvinen; Marianna Virtanen
Journal:  Health Psychol       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 4.267

4.  Relationship of burnout with personality, alexithymia, and coping behaviors among physicians in a semiurban and rural area in Turkey.

Authors:  Okan Taycan; Serap Erdoğan Taycan; Cihat Celik
Journal:  Arch Environ Occup Health       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 1.663

5.  Burnout and suicidal ideation among U.S. medical students.

Authors:  Liselotte N Dyrbye; Matthew R Thomas; F Stanford Massie; David V Power; Anne Eacker; William Harper; Steven Durning; Christine Moutier; Daniel W Szydlo; Paul J Novotny; Jeff A Sloan; Tait D Shanafelt
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2008-09-02       Impact factor: 25.391

Review 6.  Physician Wellness Across the Professional Spectrum.

Authors:  Russell Blackwelder; Kristen Hood Watson; John R Freedy
Journal:  Prim Care       Date:  2016-06       Impact factor: 2.907

7.  Job attitudes and well-being among public vs. private physicians: organizational justice and job control as mediators.

Authors:  Tarja Heponiemi; Hannamaria Kuusio; Timo Sinervo; Marko Elovainio
Journal:  Eur J Public Health       Date:  2010-08-13       Impact factor: 3.367

8.  Performance of residents in anesthesiology as related to measures of personality and interests.

Authors:  H G Gough; P Bradley; J S McDonald
Journal:  Psychol Rep       Date:  1991-06

9.  The specialty choices of graduates from Brighton and Sussex Medical School: a longitudinal cohort study.

Authors:  Katherine Woolf; Caroline Elton; Melanie Newport
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2015-03-13       Impact factor: 2.463

10.  The 'dark side' and 'bright side' of personality: when too much conscientiousness and too little anxiety are detrimental with respect to the acquisition of medical knowledge and skill.

Authors:  Eamonn Ferguson; Heather Semper; Janet Yates; J Edward Fitzgerald; Anya Skatova; David James
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-02-27       Impact factor: 3.240

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  2 in total

1.  Personality characteristics of empathy profiles - practical implications for education of medicine students.

Authors:  Barbara Bętkowska-Korpała; Anna Pastuszak-Draxler; Katarzyna Olszewska-Turek; Karolina Sikora-Zych; Roksana Epa; Anna Starowicz-Filip
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 3.263

2.  Personality Traits, Strategies of Coping with Stress and Psychophysical Wellbeing of Surgical and Non-Surgical Doctors in Poland.

Authors:  Ewa Marcisz-Dyla; Józefa Dąbek; Tomasz Irzyniec; Czesław Marcisz
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-01-31       Impact factor: 3.390

  2 in total

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