Literature DB >> 29522147

Evaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline.

Kathryn A Martin1, R Rox Anderson1, R Jeffrey Chang2, David A Ehrmann3, Rogerio A Lobo4, M Hassan Murad5, Michel M Pugeat6, Robert L Rosenfield3.   

Abstract

Objective: To update the "Evaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline," published by the Endocrine Society in 2008. Participants: The participants include an Endocrine Society-appointed task force of seven medical experts and a methodologist. Evidence: This evidence-based guideline was developed using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation system to describe the strength of recommendations and the quality of evidence. The task force commissioned two systematic reviews and used the best available evidence from other published systematic reviews and individual studies. Consensus Process: Group meetings, conference calls, and e-mail communications facilitated consensus development. Endocrine Society committees, members, and cosponsoring organizations reviewed and commented on preliminary drafts of the guidelines.
Conclusion: We suggest testing for elevated androgen levels in all women with an abnormal hirsutism score. We suggest against testing for elevated androgen levels in eumenorrheic women with unwanted local hair growth (i.e., in the absence of an abnormal hirsutism score). For most women with patient-important hirsutism despite cosmetic measures (shaving, plucking, waxing), we suggest starting with pharmacological therapy and adding direct hair removal methods (electrolysis, photoepilation) for those who desire additional cosmetic benefit. For women with mild hirsutism and no evidence of an endocrine disorder, we suggest either pharmacological therapy or direct hair removal methods. For pharmacological therapy, we suggest oral combined estrogen-progestin contraceptives for the majority of women, adding an antiandrogen after 6 months if the response is suboptimal. We recommend against antiandrogen monotherapy unless adequate contraception is used. We suggest against using insulin-lowering drugs. For most women who choose hair removal therapy, we suggest laser/photoepilation.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29522147     DOI: 10.1210/jc.2018-00241

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab        ISSN: 0021-972X            Impact factor:   5.958


  39 in total

Review 1.  Hormonal Contraceptives and Dermatology.

Authors:  Natalie M Williams; Michael Randolph; Ali Rajabi-Estarabadi; Jonette Keri; Antonella Tosti
Journal:  Am J Clin Dermatol       Date:  2021-01       Impact factor: 7.403

2.  Association of Use of Oral Contraceptives With Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents and Young Women.

Authors:  Anouk E de Wit; Sanne H Booij; Erik J Giltay; Hadine Joffe; Robert A Schoevers; Albertine J Oldehinkel
Journal:  JAMA Psychiatry       Date:  2020-01-01       Impact factor: 21.596

3.  Evaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women.

Authors:  Mizuho S Mimoto; Julie L Oyler; Andrew M Davis
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2018-04-17       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Adrenal morphology and associated comorbidities in congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Authors:  Diala El-Maouche; Fady Hannah-Shmouni; Ashwini Mallappa; Courtney J Hargreaves; Nilo A Avila; Deborah P Merke
Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)       Date:  2019-05-07       Impact factor: 3.478

5.  Is Idiopathic Hirsutism Truly Idiopathic?

Authors:  Karthik Subramaniam; Hemanth K Prasad; Prem Pal
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol India       Date:  2020-05-26

6.  Long-term use of continuous subcutaneous hydrocortisone infusion therapy in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Authors:  Ashwini Mallappa; Aikaterini A Nella; Ninet Sinaii; Hamsini Rao; Verena Gounden; Ashley F Perritt; Parag Kumar; Alexander Ling; Chia-Ying Liu; Steven J Soldin; Deborah P Merke
Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)       Date:  2018-08-08       Impact factor: 3.478

7.  Menstrual patterns and self-reported hirsutism as assessed via the modified Ferriman-Gallwey scale: A cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Sydney K Willis; Hannah M Mathew; Lauren A Wise; Elizabeth E Hatch; Amelia K Wesselink; Kenneth J Rothman; Shruthi Mahalingaiah
Journal:  Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol       Date:  2020-03-06       Impact factor: 2.435

8.  The prevalence of heterozygous CYP21A2 deficiency in patients with idiopathic acne, hirsutism, or both.

Authors:  Yinjie Gao; Bingqing Yu; Jiangfeng Mao; Xi Wang; Min Nie; Xueyan Wu
Journal:  Endocrine       Date:  2019-10-11       Impact factor: 3.633

9.  Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due to Steroid 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline.

Authors:  Phyllis W Speiser; Wiebke Arlt; Richard J Auchus; Laurence S Baskin; Gerard S Conway; Deborah P Merke; Heino F L Meyer-Bahlburg; Walter L Miller; M Hassan Murad; Sharon E Oberfield; Perrin C White
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2018-11-01       Impact factor: 5.958

10.  Metformin versus the combined oral contraceptive pill for hirsutism, acne, and menstrual pattern in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Authors:  Eloise Fraison; Elena Kostova; Lisa J Moran; Sophia Bilal; Carolyn C Ee; Christos Venetis; Michael F Costello
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2020-08-13
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