| Literature DB >> 29511439 |
Rui Yang1, Ze-Zhang Tao1,2, Mao-Ling Huang1, Yong-Fa Zheng3, Meng-Yuan Dai1,4, You Zou1, Shi-Ming Chen1,2.
Abstract
The present study investigated the radiosensitizing effect of placenta specific 8 (PLAC8) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells. A PLAC8-knockout CNE2 cell line was constructed using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. The CCK-8 assay demonstrated knockout of PLAC8 significantly reduced cell proliferation and cell survival after irradiation compared to both control cells and non-irradiated PLAC8-knockout cells. The clonogenic assay showed knockout of PLAC8 enhanced the radiosensitivity of NPC cells. Flow cytometry revealed knockout of PLAC8 increased apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest after irradiation. Western blotting demonstrated knockout of PLAC8 was associated with increased levels of γHA2X, a higher BAX:BCL-2 ratio, and increased levels of phosphorylated-Akt and phosphorylated-GSK-3β. Overall, this study indicates PLAC8 contributes to radioresistance in NPC by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/GSK3β pathway.Entities:
Keywords: Apoptosis; PI3K/Akt/GSK3β pathway; knockout; nasopharyngeal carcinoma; placenta specific 8; radiosensitivity
Year: 2018 PMID: 29511439 PMCID: PMC5835810
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Am J Transl Res Impact factor: 4.060