Claudine Blanchet1, Marie-Ève Mathieu2, Audrey St-Laurent1, Shirley Fecteau3, Nathalie St-Amour4,5, Vicky Drapeau6,7,8. 1. Département des Sciences de l'activité physique, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, Canada. 2. Département de kinésiologie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada. 3. Centre intégré universitaire en santé et services sociaux de la Capitale-Nationale, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada. 4. Département des Sciences infirmières, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Lévis, QC, Canada. 5. Programme de traitement des troubles du comportement alimentaire, Clinique St-Amour, Lévis, QC, Canada. 6. Département d'éducation physique, PEPS, Université Laval, 2300, rue de la Terrasse, suite 2214, Québec City, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. vicky.drapeau@fse.ulaval.ca. 7. Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Québec City, QC, Canada. vicky.drapeau@fse.ulaval.ca. 8. Institut sur la nutrition et les aliments fonctionnels (INAF), Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada. vicky.drapeau@fse.ulaval.ca.
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Our systematic review aims to assess the overall evidence available in the literature regarding the role of physical activity (PA) in individuals with binge eating disorder (BED) and better understand the potential underlying mechanisms of action. RECENT FINDINGS: Currently, the most effective and well-established psychological treatment for BED is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with a remission rate around 80%. CBT is sometimes combined with pharmacotherapy targeting comorbidities associated with BED, such as obesity and depression. Another avenue of treatment that has been less studied is PA. It has been suggested that PA addresses the underlying mechanisms of BED and, thus, increases treatment efficiency. This systematic review provides additional knowledge concerning the benefits of PA in the treatment of individuals with BED including reduction of binge eating (BE) episodes and improvement in other associated comorbidities. Potential mechanisms of action of PA include neurochemical alterations affecting the reward system, reduction of negative affect, and its anorexigenic effects.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Our systematic review aims to assess the overall evidence available in the literature regarding the role of physical activity (PA) in individuals with binge eating disorder (BED) and better understand the potential underlying mechanisms of action. RECENT FINDINGS: Currently, the most effective and well-established psychological treatment for BED is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with a remission rate around 80%. CBT is sometimes combined with pharmacotherapy targeting comorbidities associated with BED, such as obesity and depression. Another avenue of treatment that has been less studied is PA. It has been suggested that PA addresses the underlying mechanisms of BED and, thus, increases treatment efficiency. This systematic review provides additional knowledge concerning the benefits of PA in the treatment of individuals with BED including reduction of binge eating (BE) episodes and improvement in other associated comorbidities. Potential mechanisms of action of PA include neurochemical alterations affecting the reward system, reduction of negative affect, and its anorexigenic effects.
Authors: Nora D Volkow; Gene-Jack Wang; Frank Telang; Joanna S Fowler; Jean Logan; Anna-Rose Childress; Millard Jayne; Yeming Ma; Christopher Wong Journal: J Neurosci Date: 2006-06-14 Impact factor: 6.167
Authors: Gene-Jack Wang; Allan Geliebter; Nora D Volkow; Frank W Telang; Jean Logan; Millard C Jayne; Kochavi Galanti; Peter A Selig; Hao Han; Wei Zhu; Christopher T Wong; Joanna S Fowler Journal: Obesity (Silver Spring) Date: 2011-02-24 Impact factor: 5.002
Authors: Nora D Volkow; Gene-Jack Wang; Frank Telang; Joanna S Fowler; Jean Logan; Anna-Rose Childress; Millard Jayne; Yeming Ma; Christopher Wong Journal: Neuroimage Date: 2007-10-11 Impact factor: 6.556
Authors: Davy Vancampfort; Amber De Herdt; Johan Vanderlinden; Matthias Lannoo; An Adriaens; Marc De Hert; Brendon Stubbs; Andrew Soundy; Michel Probst Journal: Disabil Rehabil Date: 2014-07-17 Impact factor: 3.033
Authors: Kathryn E Smith; Alissa Haedt-Matt; Tyler B Mason; Shirlene Wang; Chih-Hsiang Yang; Jessica L Unick; Dale Bond; Andrea B Goldschmidt Journal: J Behav Med Date: 2020-04-17
Authors: Kathryn E Smith; Shannon M O'Connor; Tyler B Mason; Shirlene Wang; Eldin Dzubur; Ross D Crosby; Stephen A Wonderlich; Sarah-Jeanne Salvy; Denise M Feda; James N Roemmich Journal: Pediatr Obes Date: 2020-09-02 Impact factor: 4.000
Authors: Kathryn E Smith; Tyler B Mason; Adrienne Juarascio; Lauren M Schaefer; Ross D Crosby; Scott G Engel; Stephen A Wonderlich Journal: Int J Eat Disord Date: 2019-07-16 Impact factor: 4.861
Authors: Garcia Ashdown-Franks; Joseph Firth; Rebekah Carney; Andre F Carvalho; Mats Hallgren; Ai Koyanagi; Simon Rosenbaum; Felipe B Schuch; Lee Smith; Marco Solmi; Davy Vancampfort; Brendon Stubbs Journal: Sports Med Date: 2020-01 Impact factor: 11.136
Authors: Kathryn E Smith; Tyler B Mason; Lisa M Anderson; Lauren M Schaefer; Ross D Crosby; Scott G Engel; Scott J Crow; Stephen A Wonderlich; Carol B Peterson Journal: Eat Disord Date: 2020-05-13 Impact factor: 3.663
Authors: Felix S Hussenoeder; Alexander Pabst; Ines Conrad; Margrit Löbner; Christoph Engel; Samira Zeynalova; Nigar Reyes; Heide Glaesmer; Andreas Hinz; Veronica Witte; Matthias L Schroeter; Kerstin Wirkner; Toralf Kirsten; Markus Löffler; Arno Villringer; Steffi G Riedel-Heller Journal: Front Psychiatry Date: 2022-06-14 Impact factor: 5.435
Authors: Hellas Cena; Matteo Vandoni; Vittoria Carlotta Magenes; Ilaria Di Napoli; Luca Marin; Paola Baldassarre; Alessia Luzzi; Francesca De Pasquale; Gianvincenzo Zuccotti; Valeria Calcaterra Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2022-07-07 Impact factor: 4.614