Literature DB >> 29443043

A Microcontroller Operated Device for the Generation of Liquid Extracts from Conventional Cigarette Smoke and Electronic Cigarette Aerosol.

Chastain A Anderson1, Rachael E Bokota2, Andrew E Majeste2, Walter L Murfee3, Shusheng Wang4.   

Abstract

Electronic cigarettes are the most popular tobacco product among middle and high schoolers and are the most popular alternative tobacco product among adults. High quality, reproducible research on the consequences of electronic cigarette use is essential for understanding emerging public health concerns and crafting evidence based regulatory policy. While a growing number of papers discuss electronic cigarettes, there is little consistency in methods across groups and very little consensus on results. Here, we describe a programmable laboratory device that can be used to create extracts of conventional cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette aerosol. This protocol details instructions for the assembly and operation of said device, and demonstrates the use of the generated extract in two sample applications: an in vitro cell viability assay and gas-chromatography mass-spectrometry. This method provides a tool for making direct comparisons between conventional cigarettes and electronic cigarettes, and is an accessible entry point into electronic cigarette research.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29443043      PMCID: PMC5908656          DOI: 10.3791/56709

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Vis Exp        ISSN: 1940-087X            Impact factor:   1.355


  19 in total

Review 1.  A review of in vitro cigarette smoke exposure systems.

Authors:  David Thorne; Jason Adamson
Journal:  Exp Toxicol Pathol       Date:  2013-07-11

2.  Endothelial disruptive proinflammatory effects of nicotine and e-cigarette vapor exposures.

Authors:  Kelly S Schweitzer; Steven X Chen; Sarah Law; Mary Van Demark; Christophe Poirier; Matthew J Justice; Walter C Hubbard; Elena S Kim; Xianyin Lai; Mu Wang; William D Kranz; Clinton J Carroll; Bruce D Ray; Robert Bittman; John Goodpaster; Irina Petrache
Journal:  Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol       Date:  2015-05-15       Impact factor: 5.464

3.  The mutagenic assessment of an electronic-cigarette and reference cigarette smoke using the Ames assay in strains TA98 and TA100.

Authors:  D Thorne; I Crooks; M Hollings; A Seymour; C Meredith; M Gaca
Journal:  Mutat Res       Date:  2016-10-29       Impact factor: 2.433

4.  The comparative in vitro assessment of e-cigarette and cigarette smoke aerosols using the γH2AX assay and applied dose measurements.

Authors:  David Thorne; Sophie Larard; Andrew Baxter; Clive Meredith; Marianna Gaҫa
Journal:  Toxicol Lett       Date:  2016-12-10       Impact factor: 4.372

5.  E-Cigarette Aerosol Exposure Induces Reactive Oxygen Species, DNA Damage, and Cell Death in Vascular Endothelial Cells.

Authors:  Chastain Anderson; Andrew Majeste; Jakub Hanus; Shusheng Wang
Journal:  Toxicol Sci       Date:  2016-09-09       Impact factor: 4.849

6.  Chemical Reactivity and Respiratory Toxicity of the α-Diketone Flavoring Agents: 2,3-Butanedione, 2,3-Pentanedione, and 2,3-Hexanedione.

Authors:  Daniel L Morgan; Micheal P Jokinen; Crystal L Johnson; Herman C Price; William M Gwinn; Ronald W Bousquet; Gordon P Flake
Journal:  Toxicol Pathol       Date:  2016-03-29       Impact factor: 1.902

7.  Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students--United States, 2011-2015.

Authors:  Tushar Singh; René A Arrazola; Catherine G Corey; Corinne G Husten; Linda J Neff; David M Homa; Brian A King
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2016-04-15       Impact factor: 17.586

8.  Vapours of US and EU Market Leader Electronic Cigarette Brands and Liquids Are Cytotoxic for Human Vascular Endothelial Cells.

Authors:  Raphaela Putzhammer; Christian Doppler; Thomas Jakschitz; Katharina Heinz; Juliane Förste; Katarina Danzl; Barbara Messner; David Bernhard
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-06-28       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Comparison of the cytotoxic potential of cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette vapour extract on cultured myocardial cells.

Authors:  Konstantinos E Farsalinos; Giorgio Romagna; Elena Allifranchini; Emiliano Ripamonti; Elena Bocchietto; Stefano Todeschi; Dimitris Tsiapras; Stamatis Kyrzopoulos; Vassilis Voudris
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2013-10-16       Impact factor: 3.390

10.  Characterization of Electronic Cigarette Aerosol and Its Induction of Oxidative Stress Response in Oral Keratinocytes.

Authors:  Eoon Hye Ji; Bingbing Sun; Tongke Zhao; Shi Shu; Chong Hyun Chang; Diana Messadi; Tian Xia; Yifang Zhu; Shen Hu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-05-25       Impact factor: 3.240

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