Literature DB >> 29438219

Bibliometric Analysis of Gender Authorship Trends and Collaboration Dynamics Over 30 Years of Spine 1985 to 2015.

Alexander R Brinker1, Jane L Liao1, Kent R Kraus1, Jocelyn Young1, Morgan Sandelski1, Carter Mikesell1, Daniel Robinson1, Michael Adjei1, Shatoria D Lunsford1, James Fischer1, Melissa A Kacena1, Elizabeth C Whipple2, Randall T Loder1.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: A bibliometric analysis.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this article was to study bibliometric changes over the last 30 years of Spine. These trends are important regarding academic publication productivity. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Inflation in authorship number and other bibliometric variables has been described in the scientific literature. The issue of author gender is taking on increasing importance, as efforts are being made to close the gender gap.
METHODS: From 1985 to 2015, 10-year incremental data for several bibliometric variables were collected, including author gender. Standard bivariate statistical analyses were performed. Trends over time were assessed by the Cochran linear trend. A P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
RESULTS: Inclusion criteria were met for 1566 manuscripts. The majority of the manuscripts were from North America (51.2%), Europe (25.2%), and Asia (20.8%). The number of manuscripts, authors, countries, pages, and references all increased from 1985 to 2015. There was a slight increase in female first authors over time (17.5% to 18.4%, P = 0.048). There was no gender change over time for corresponding authors (14.3% to 14.0%, P = 0.29). There was an 88% increase in the percentage of female first authors having male corresponding authors (P = 0.00004), and a 123% increase in male first authors having female corresponding authors (P = 0.0002). The 14% to 18% of female authors in Spine is higher than the ∼5% female membership of the Scoliosis Research Society and North American Spine Society.
CONCLUSION: Manuscripts in Spine over the past 30 years have shown a significant increase in the number of authors, collaborating institutions and countries, printed pages, references, and number of times each manuscript was cited. There has been a mild increase in female first authorship, but none in corresponding authorship. Increases in female authorship will likely require recruitment of more females into the discipline rather than providing females in the discipline with authorship opportunities. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: N/A.

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29438219     DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000002562

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)        ISSN: 0362-2436            Impact factor:   3.468


  4 in total

1.  Authorship Trends Over the Past 30-Years in the Annals of Biomedical Engineering.

Authors:  Izath Nizeet Aguilar; Venkateswaran Ganesh; Rachel Mannfeld; Riley Gorden; Jennifer M Hatch; Shatoria Lunsford; Elizabeth C Whipple; Randall T Loder; Melissa A Kacena
Journal:  Ann Biomed Eng       Date:  2019-02-14       Impact factor: 3.934

2.  Comparing the gender diversity and affiliation trends of the authors for two orthopaedics journals from the Arab world.

Authors:  Ahmed A Khalifa; Ahmed S El-Hawary; Ahmed E Sadek; Esraa M Ahmed; Ahmed M Ahmed; Mohamed A Haridy
Journal:  J Taibah Univ Med Sci       Date:  2021-01-11

3.  Analysis of Eastern Asia's Contributions to Major Orthopaedic Journals in the Past 21 Years.

Authors:  Andrew Nguyen; Theodore Quan; Chapman Wei; Chaplin Wei; Michael-Alexander Malahias
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-01-10

4.  Gender authorship trends in spine research publications - Research across different countries from 1976 to 2020.

Authors:  Rinchen D Phurtag; Sonja Häckel; Lorin M Benneker; Kara B Liu; Christoph E Albers; Sufian S Ahmad; Moritz C Deml
Journal:  Brain Spine       Date:  2022-04-15
  4 in total

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