Literature DB >> 29435790

Randomized controlled trial of Amigo® robotically controlled versus manually controlled ablation of the cavo-tricuspid isthmus using a contact force ablation catheter.

Kurt S Hoffmayer1, Felix Krainski2, Sanjay Shah2, Jessica Hunter2, Maylene Alegre2, Jonathan C Hsu2, Gregory K Feld2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) of the cavo-tricuspid isthmus (CTI) is a common treatment for atrial flutter (AFL). However, achieving bi-directional CTI conduction block may be difficult, partly due to catheter instability.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Amigo® Remote Catheter System (RCS) compared to manual catheter manipulation, during CTI ablation for AFL.
METHODS: Fifty patients (pts) were prospectively randomized to robotically (25 pts) versus manually (25 pts) controlled catheter manipulation during CTI ablation, using a force-contact sensing, irrigated ablation catheter. The primary outcome was recurrence of CTI conduction after a 30-min waiting period. Secondary outcomes included total ablation, procedure, and fluoroscopy times, contact force measurement, and catheter stability.
RESULTS: Recurrence of CTI conduction 30 min after ablation was less with robotically (0/25) versus manually (6/25) controlled ablation (p = 0.023). Total ablation and procedure times to achieve persistent CTI block (6.7 ± 3 vs. 7.4 ± 2.5 min and 14.9 ± 7.5 vs. 15.2 ± 7 min, respectively) were not significantly different (p = 0.35 and p = 0.91, respectively). There was a non-significant trend toward a greater force time integral (FTI in gm/s) with robotically versus manually controlled CTI ablation (571 ± 278 vs. 471 ± 179, p = 0.13). Fluoroscopy time was longer with robotically versus manually controlled CTI ablation (6.8 ± 4.4 min vs. 3.8 ± 2.3 min, p = 0.0027). There were no complications in either group.
CONCLUSION: Robotically controlled CTI ablation resulted in fewer acute recurrences of CTI conduction compared to manually controlled CTI ablation, and a trend toward higher FTI. The longer fluoroscopy time during robotically controlled ablation was likely due to a steep learning curve. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT02467179.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ablation; Atrial flutter; Contact force; Robotically controlled ablation

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29435790     DOI: 10.1007/s10840-018-0319-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol        ISSN: 1383-875X            Impact factor:   1.900


  27 in total

Review 1.  Mechanisms and clinical implications of atypical atrial flutter.

Authors:  M M Scheinman; J Cheng; Y Yang
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  1999-08

2.  Catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter: a randomized comparison of 2 methods for determining complete bidirectional isthmus block.

Authors:  F Anselme; A Savouré; A Cribier; N Saoudi
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2001-03-13       Impact factor: 29.690

3.  Atrial flutter: historical notes--part 1.

Authors:  Melvin M Scheinman; Yanfei Yang
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 1.976

Review 4.  Atrial flutter: a review of its history, mechanisms, clinical features, and current therapy.

Authors:  Ken W Lee; Yanfei Yang; Melvin M Scheinman
Journal:  Curr Probl Cardiol       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 5.200

Review 5.  Diagnosis and management of typical atrial flutter.

Authors:  Navinder S Sawhney; Gregory K Feld
Journal:  Med Clin North Am       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 5.456

6.  Is cavotricuspid isthmus block present?

Authors:  Kurt S Hoffmayer; Nitish Badhwar; Melvin M Scheinman
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2014-05-09       Impact factor: 1.976

7.  Temporal pattern of conduction recurrence during radiofrequency ablation for typical atrial flutter.

Authors:  Petr Stovicek; Miroslav Fikar; Dan Wichterle
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  2006-06

8.  Resumption of right atrial isthmus conduction following atrial flutter radiofrequency ablation.

Authors:  P Bru; C Duplantier; M Bourrat; Y Valy; R Lorillard
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 1.976

9.  Long-term efficacy of cryo catheter ablation for the treatment of atrial flutter: results from a repeat electrophysiologic study.

Authors:  Annibale S Montenero; Nicola Bruno; Andrea Antonelli; Daniele Mangiameli; Luca Barbieri; Peter Andrew; Olive Murphy; Stephen O'Connor; Francesco Zumbo
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2005-02-15       Impact factor: 24.094

10.  Atrial Flutter.

Authors:  Ashok Garg; Gregory K. Feld
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2001-08
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  1 in total

1.  Robotics for neuroendovascular intervention: Background and primer.

Authors:  Kazim H Narsinh; Ricardo Paez; Kerstin Mueller; M Travis Caton; Amanda Baker; Randall T Higashida; Van V Halbach; Christopher F Dowd; Matthew R Amans; Steven W Hetts; Alexander M Norbash; Daniel L Cooke
Journal:  Neuroradiol J       Date:  2021-08-16
  1 in total

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