Literature DB >> 29434127

Platelet Satellitism.

Kayo Toishigawa1, Hiromi Nakagawa2, Taisuke Furuta3, Noriyasu Fukushima1,4.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Keywords:  platelet satellitism; pseudothrombocytopenia

Year:  2018        PMID: 29434127      PMCID: PMC6064697          DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.0119-17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Intern Med        ISSN: 0918-2918            Impact factor:   1.271


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These images show many neutrophils with aggregating platelets attached in a 72-year-old woman with liposarcoma. Of note, this finding was only noted for neutrophils, not for any other cells of leukocytic lineage (Picture). “Platelet satellitism”, the aggregation of platelets around neutrophils, is a rare artificial phenomenon observed in pseudothrombocytopenia films treated with ethylendiamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA). This phenomenon is an uncommon cause of EDTA-related pseudothrombocytopenia, although the automated platelet counts in our case was near the lower end of the normal range. This unique phenomenon is considered a bridge formation between platelets and FcγRIII on neutrophils, which is mediated by IgG autoantibodies directed against the EDTA-induced epitope of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (1). It has been reported in cases of vasculitis, lymphomas and chronic liver disease, although the causal association remains unclear. To our knowledge, this is the first case of platelet satellitism observed in a patient with liposarcoma.
Picture.
The authors state that they have no Conflict of Interest (COI).
  1 in total

1.  Platelet satellitism is Fc gamma RIII (CD16) receptor-mediated.

Authors:  N Bizzaro; R Goldschmeding; A E von dem Borne
Journal:  Am J Clin Pathol       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 2.493

  1 in total

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