Literature DB >> 29426966

Multi-viral canaliculitis: case report and review of literature.

Mohammad Javed Ali1, Joveeta Joseph2, Shweta Gupta3, Sai Jeevana Madhuri Guda2.   

Abstract

AIM: To report an atypical case of multiple viruses causing canaliculitis.
METHODS: Case report of a young female presenting with atypical course of refractory unilateral canaliculitis with complete mid-bicanalicular obstructions. Canalicular scrapings were subjected to immunofluorescence techniques and polymerase chain reactions to identify the viruses.
RESULTS: Investigations revealed a canaliculitis of multi-viral etiology; herpes simplex virus and varicella zoster virus. A canalicular curettage followed by topical acyclovir helped in the resolution of canaliculitis.
CONCLUSION: An encounter with an atypical canaliculitis with negative bacteriology work up, suboptimal response to routine therapies, and mid-canalicular obstructions should alert the physician to investigate for viral etiology.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Canaliculitis; Herpes simplex; VZV; Viral

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29426966     DOI: 10.1007/s10792-018-0860-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0165-5701            Impact factor:   2.029


  11 in total

Review 1.  Canalicular stenosis in the course of primary herpes simplex infection.

Authors:  G V Jager; O P Van Bijsterveld
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Herpetic canalicular obstruction.

Authors:  R D Harley; M A Stefanyszyn; L Apt; L B Nelson
Journal:  Ophthalmic Surg       Date:  1987-05

3.  Virus aetiology of certain cases of lacrimal obstruction.

Authors:  A G Bouzas
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 4.638

4.  Herpetic canalicular obstruction.

Authors:  D J Coster; R A Welham
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1979-04       Impact factor: 4.638

5.  Canalicular inflammation in ophthalmic cases of herpes zoster and herpes simplex.

Authors:  A Bouzas
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1965-10       Impact factor: 5.258

6.  Intubation of the lacrimal passages.

Authors:  C G Keith
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1968-01       Impact factor: 5.258

7.  Herpes simplex canalicular obstruction.

Authors:  J H Sandford-Smith
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1970-07       Impact factor: 4.638

8.  Herpetic canalicular obstruction.

Authors:  G J Harris; R A Hyndiuk; M J Fox; P J Taugher
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1981-02

9.  Lacrimal canalicular obstruction following chickenpox.

Authors:  R F Sanke; R A Welham
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1982-01       Impact factor: 4.638

10.  Postherpetic lacrimal obstruction.

Authors:  C J McLean; G E Rose
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 12.079

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