Literature DB >> 29424402

[Effects of high intensity interval training on blood pressure in hypertensive subjects].

María Angélica Olea1, Rodrigo Mancilla1, Sergio Martínez1, Erik Díaz1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Exercise training may reduce blood pressure. AIM: To determine the effects of a high intensity interval training (HIIT) exercise protocol on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive subjects.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Eleven men and 27 women aged 46.4 ± 9.8 years were divided in two groups according to their blood pressure. Sixteen were classified as normotensive and 22 as hypertensive. All attended an exercise program with 3 sessions per week for a total of 24 sessions. Each session consisted of one minute of intense exercise performed on a stationary bike, followed by an inactive pause lasting two minutes. This cycle was repeated 10 times and it was thus called 1 * 2 * 10. Blood pressure, weight (kg) and body fat were assessed.
RESULTS: In the hypertensive group, there was a significant reduction in systolic blood pressure from 145.4 ± 9.0 to 118.3 ± 15.6 mm Hg (p < 0.05). No significant change was observed in diastolic blood pressure (84.9 ± 3.9 and 85.8 ± 17.6 mmHg. Thus, there was a mean reduction in systolic pressure of 27. 7 ± 18.9 mmHg. Therefore, 73% of patients achieved systolic pressures within normal range, without medication.
CONCLUSIONS: The 1 * 2 * 10 exercise method is effective to improve and restore normal blood pressure in persons with hypertension in a period of two months and 24 sessions.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29424402     DOI: 10.4067/s0034-98872017000901154

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Med Chil        ISSN: 0034-9887            Impact factor:   0.553


  5 in total

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Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2021-05-05       Impact factor: 10.668

2.  Association between Drinking Patterns and Incident Hypertension in Southwest China.

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3.  Effectiveness of High-Intensity Interval Training and Continuous Moderate-Intensity Training on Blood Pressure in Physically Inactive Pre-Hypertensive Young Adults.

Authors:  Anil T John; Moniruddin Chowdhury; Md Rabiul Islam; Imtiyaz Ali Mir; Md Zobaer Hasan; Chao Yi Chong; Syeda Humayra; Yukihito Higashi
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Dev Dis       Date:  2022-08-03

4.  Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training on Body Composition, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Blood Pressure, and Substrate Utilization During Exercise Among Prehypertensive and Hypertensive Patients With Excessive Adiposity.

Authors:  Pedro Delgado-Floody; Mikel Izquierdo; Robinson Ramírez-Vélez; Felipe Caamaño-Navarrete; Roberto Moris; Daniel Jerez-Mayorga; David C Andrade; Cristian Álvarez
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2020-10-19       Impact factor: 4.566

5.  Prevalence of Positive Effects on Body Fat Percentage, Cardiovascular Parameters, and Cardiorespiratory Fitness after 10-Week High-Intensity Interval Training in Adolescents.

Authors:  Jarosław Domaradzki; Dawid Koźlenia; Marek Popowczak
Journal:  Biology (Basel)       Date:  2022-03-10
  5 in total

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