Literature DB >> 29413769

Does thromboprophylaxis reduce symptomatic venous thromboembolism in patients with below knee cast treatment for foot and ankle trauma? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ben A Hickey1, Ultan Watson2, Andrew Cleves2, Raza Alikhan2, Neil Pugh2, Len Nokes3, Anthony Perera2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Our aim was to determine the evidence for thromboprophylaxis for prevention of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) in adults with foot or ankle trauma treated with below knee cast or splint. Our secondary aim was to report major bleeding events.
METHODS: MEDLINE and EMBASE databases were searched for randomized controlled trials from inception to 1st June 2015.
RESULTS: Seven studies were included. All focused on low molecular weight heparin (LMWH). None found a statistically significant symptomatic DVT reduction individually. At meta-analysis LMWH was protective against symptomatic DVT (OR 0.29, 95% CI 0.09-0.95). Symptomatic pulmonary embolism affected 3/692 (0.43%). None were fatal. 86 patients required LMWH thromboprophylaxis to prevent one symptomatic DVT event. The overall incidence of major bleeding was 1 in 886 (0.11%).
CONCLUSIONS: Low molecular weight heparin reduces the incidence of symptomatic VTE in adult patients with foot or ankle trauma treated with below knee cast or splint. Crown
Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Deep vein thrombosis; Low molecular weight heparin; Pulmonary embolism; Thromboprophylaxis; Venous thrombosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 29413769     DOI: 10.1016/j.fas.2016.06.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Foot Ankle Surg        ISSN: 1268-7731            Impact factor:   2.705


  5 in total

1.  Different strategies for pharmacological thromboprophylaxis for lower-limb immobilisation after injury: systematic review and economic evaluation.

Authors:  Abdullah Pandor; Daniel Horner; Sarah Davis; Steve Goodacre; John W Stevens; Mark Clowes; Beverley J Hunt; Tim Nokes; Jonathan Keenan; Kerstin de Wit
Journal:  Health Technol Assess       Date:  2019-12       Impact factor: 4.014

2.  Prevention of venous thromboembolic events in patients with lower leg immobilization after trauma: Systematic review and network meta-analysis with meta-epsidemiological approach.

Authors:  D Douillet; C Chapelle; E Ollier; P Mismetti; P-M Roy; S Laporte
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2022-07-18       Impact factor: 11.613

Review 3.  Optimal management of older people with frailty non-weight bearing after lower limb fracture: a scoping review.

Authors:  Saleh Aloraibi; Vicky Booth; Katie Robinson; Eleanor Katharine Lunt; Deborah Godfrey; Alan Caswell; Margaret Kerr; Benjamin Ollivere; Adam Lee Gordon; J R F Gladman
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2021-06-28       Impact factor: 10.668

4.  Pharmacological thromboprophylaxis to prevent venous thromboembolism in patients with temporary lower limb immobilization after injury: systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Authors:  Daniel Horner; John W Stevens; Abdullah Pandor; Tim Nokes; Jonathan Keenan; Kerstin de Wit; Steve Goodacre
Journal:  J Thromb Haemost       Date:  2019-12-01       Impact factor: 5.824

5.  Clinical risk assessment model to predict venous thromboembolism risk after immobilization for lower-limb trauma.

Authors:  Banne Nemeth; Delphine Douillet; Saskia le Cessie; Andrea Penaloza; Thomas Moumneh; Pierre-Marie Roy; Suzanne Cannegieter
Journal:  EClinicalMedicine       Date:  2020-02-04
  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.