Literature DB >> 29404156

Influence of Statin Therapy on Exacerbation Frequency in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Şehnaz Olgun Yıldızeli1, Baran Balcan2, Emel Eryüksel1, Berrin Bağcı Ceyhan1, Sait Karakurt1, Turgay Çelikel1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an inflammatory disease, in which chronic and systemic inflammation plays an important role. By decreasing neutrophil infiltration and cytokine production, statins have anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-seven patients who had diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to GOLD guideline were included in the study; 20 of them were statin users. Statin users group were patients being under medication with regular simvastatin, atorvastatin or rosuvastatin 20 mg per day for at least the past 1 year.
RESULTS: There was statistically no significant difference between patients with or without statin treatment with respect to; age, female-male ratio, COPD severity level, medication used for COPD, pulmonary function tests results and smoking habits. COPD exacerbation frequency in patients using statins was significantly less than patients not using statins (p<0.05). Patient number with COPD exacerbation, antibiotic treatment and outpatient clinic administration and outpatient clinic administration frequency was significantly lower in statin using patients (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION: COPD patients receiving statins have a lower frequency of COPD exacarbations, hospital administration and antibiotic treatment compared to patients not receiving statins.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COPD; Statin; exacerbations

Year:  2017        PMID: 29404156      PMCID: PMC5783076          DOI: 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2017.16051

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk Thorac J        ISSN: 2148-7197


  33 in total

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9.  The effects of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin on cause-specific mortality and on cancer incidence in 20,536 high-risk people: a randomised placebo-controlled trial [ISRCTN48489393].

Authors: 
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