Literature DB >> 29398455

Short course accelerated radiation therapy (SHARON) in palliative treatment of advanced solid cancer in older patients: A pooled analysis.

Eleonora Farina1, Jenny Capuccini1, Gabriella Macchia2, Luciana Caravatta3, Nam P Nguyen4, Silvia Cammelli1, Giuseppe Zanirato Rambaldi5, Savino Cilla6, Tigeneh Wondemagegnhu7, A F M Kamal Uddin8, Mostafà Aziz Sumon9, Domenico Genovesi3, Milly Buwenge1, Francesco Cellini10, Vincenzo Valentini10, Francesco Deodato11, Alessio G Morganti1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a conformal Short Course Accelerated Radiation therapy (SHARON) for symptomatic palliation of locally advanced or metastatic cancers in older patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a pooled analysis on patients aged ≥80 years selected between subjects enrolled in 3 phase I-II studies on a short course palliative treatment of advanced or metastatic cancer. The primary endpoint was to evaluate the symptoms response rate produced by accelerated radiotherapy delivered in 4 total fractions in twice a day. Total dose ranged between 14 Gy and 20 Gy while dose/fraction between 3.5 and 5 Gy.
RESULTS: A total of 48 patients were included in this analysis. Twenty-six patients (54.2%) had advanced primary or metastatic head and neck tumors, 11 (22.9%) locally advanced or metastatic thoracic cancers, 11 (22.9%) complicated bone metastases. The majority of patients presented pain (60.4%). With a median follow-up time of 5.5 months, no G4 acute and late toxicities were recorded. The overall palliative response rate was 91.7% with a median duration of palliation of 4 months.
CONCLUSION: Short course accelerated radiotherapy in locally advanced or metastatic cancers is effective in terms of symptom relief and well tolerated even in older patients.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Older patients; Pain; Palliative care; Quality of life; Radiotherapy

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29398455     DOI: 10.1016/j.jgo.2018.01.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Geriatr Oncol        ISSN: 1879-4068            Impact factor:   3.599


  4 in total

1.  Short-course regimen of palliative radiotherapy in complicated bone metastases: a phase i-ii study (SHARON Project).

Authors:  Jenny Capuccini; Gabriella Macchia; Eleonora Farina; Milly Buwenge; Domenico Genovesi; Luciana Caravatta; Nam P Nguyen; Silvia Cammelli; Savino Cilla; Tigeneh Wondemagegnhu; A F M Kamal Uddin; Mostafà Aziz Sumon; Francesco Cellini; Vincenzo Valentini; Francesco Deodato; Alessio G Morganti
Journal:  Clin Exp Metastasis       Date:  2018-08-18       Impact factor: 5.150

2.  Radiotherapy in palliation of thoracic tumors: a phase I-II study (SHARON project).

Authors:  Eleonora Farina; Gabriella Macchia; Milly Buwenge; Giambattista Siepe; Alice Zamagni; Silvia Cammelli; Savino Cilla; Tigeneh Wondemagegnhu; Aynalem A Woldemariam; A F M Kamal Uddin; Mostafà Aziz Sumon; Francesco Cellini; Francesco Deodato; Alessio G Morganti
Journal:  Clin Exp Metastasis       Date:  2018-10-08       Impact factor: 5.150

3.  A "SHort course Accelerated RadiatiON therapy" (SHARON) During and Beyond the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Alessio G Morganti; Gabriella Macchia; Francesco Cellini; Francesco Deodato; Alice Zamagni; Giambattista Siepe; Milly Buwenge
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2022-02-23       Impact factor: 6.244

4.  Partially ablative radiotherapy (PAR) for large mass tumors using simultaneous integrated boost: A dose-escalation feasibility study.

Authors:  Savino Cilla; Francesco Deodato; Anna Ianiro; Gabriella Macchia; Vincenzo Picardi; Milly Buwenge; Silvia Cammelli; Alice Zamagni; Vincenzo Valentini; Alessio G Morganti
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2018-09-15       Impact factor: 2.102

  4 in total

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