Literature DB >> 29388477

Aflatoxin B1, ochratoxin A and zearalenone in sorghum grains marketed in Tunisia.

Amani Lahouar1,2, Ines Jedidi1, Vicente Sanchis2, Salem Saïd1.   

Abstract

A total of 64 samples of sorghum (37 Tunisian sorghum samples and 27 Egyptian sorghum samples) were collected during 2011-2012 from markets in Tunisia. Samples were analysed for contamination with aflatoxin B1, ochratoxin A and zearalenone by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Fluorescence Detection (HPLC-FLD). Aflatoxin B1 was found in 38 samples in the range 0.03-31.7 µg kg-1. Ochratoxin A was detected in 24 samples with concentrations ranging from 1.04 to 27.8 µg kg-1. Zearalenone was detected in 21 samples and the concentration varied between 3.7 and 64.5 µg kg-1. ANOVA analysis of the influence of the country of origin on the incidence and concentration of mycotoxins in the samples studied showed no significant difference (P > 0.05) between the two batches of samples for each of the three mycotoxins studied. The studied mycotoxins contaminate sorghum and may also co-exist because of the diversity of the mycobiota in this cereal.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aflatoxin B1; HPLC-FLD; incidence; ochratoxin A; sorghum; zearalenone

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29388477     DOI: 10.1080/19393210.2018.1433239

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill        ISSN: 1939-3210            Impact factor:   3.407


  2 in total

1.  Placental BCRP/ABCG2 Transporter Prevents Fetal Exposure to the Estrogenic Mycotoxin Zearalenone.

Authors:  John T Szilagyi; Ludwik Gorczyca; Anita Brinker; Brian Buckley; Jeffrey D Laskin; Lauren M Aleksunes
Journal:  Toxicol Sci       Date:  2019-04-01       Impact factor: 4.849

2.  Dietary Risk Assessment and Consumer Awareness of Mycotoxins among Household Consumers of Cereals, Nuts and Legumes in North-Central Nigeria.

Authors:  Chibundu N Ezekiel; Kolawole I Ayeni; Muiz O Akinyemi; Michael Sulyok; Oluwawapelumi A Oyedele; Daniel A Babalola; Isaac M Ogara; Rudolf Krska
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2021-09-09       Impact factor: 4.546

  2 in total

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