Silica-Supported Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl Ytterbium(II) and Samarium(II) Sites: Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Polyethylene without Co-Catalyst.

Designing highly active supported ethylene polymerization catalysts that do not require a co-catalyst to generate electrophilic metal alkyl species is still a challenge despite its industrial relevance. Described herein is the synthesis and characterization of well-defined silica-supported cyclopentadienyl LnII sites (Ln=Yb and Sm) of general formula [(≡SiO)LnCp*]. These well-defined surface species are highly activite towards ethylene polymerization in the absence of added co-catalyst. Initiation is proposed to occur by single electron transfer.