Literature DB >> 29344705

[Which foot deformities should be radiologist be familiar with?]

E von Stillfried1.   

Abstract

Most deformities of the foot are visible at birth and can be diagnosed without imaging. They can be divided into congenital flexible, congenital structural and acquired foot deformities. The most common congenital flexible foot deformity in children is the metatarsus adductus, which usually requires no long-term therapy. Regarding congenital structural deformities, such as the clubfoot and talus verticalis, plaster therapy should be started during the first week of life, so that by the end of the first year of life and the beginning of the verticalization, a pain-free resilient foot with normal function is present. Imaging is usually only necessary if a relapse arises. Coalitio of the tarsal bones is often visible only in the course of growth through the development of a rigid flatfoot and always requires imaging to confirm the diagnosis. This article is intended to give the radiologist an overview of the most important deformities and to inform about their course and therapy.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Clubfoot; Congenital foot deformity; Diagnostic imaging; Metatarsus adductus; Pes calcaneovalgus

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29344705     DOI: 10.1007/s00117-017-0349-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiologe        ISSN: 0033-832X            Impact factor:   0.635


  15 in total

1.  FAMILY STUDIES AND THE CAUSE OF CONGENITAL CLUB FOOT. TALIPES EQUINOVARUS, TALIPES CALCANEO-VALGUS AND METATARSUS VARUS.

Authors:  R WYNNE-DAVIES
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1964-08

2.  Knock-knee in children.

Authors:  A J MORLEY
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1957-10-26

3.  Foot deformities in the newborn--incidence and prognosis.

Authors:  T Widhe; S Aaro; E Elmstedt
Journal:  Acta Orthop Scand       Date:  1988-04

4.  [Treatment of congenital clubfoot with the Ponseti method].

Authors:  O Eberhardt; K Schelling; K Parsch; T Wirth
Journal:  Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb       Date:  2006 Sep-Oct

Review 5.  Genetics of clubfoot.

Authors:  Matthew B Dobbs; Christina A Gurnett
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop B       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 1.041

6.  Prevalence of flat foot in preschool-aged children.

Authors:  Martin Pfeiffer; Rainer Kotz; Thomas Ledl; Gertrude Hauser; Maria Sluga
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  Congenital vertical talus.

Authors:  S Lichtblau
Journal:  Bull Hosp Joint Dis       Date:  1978-10

8.  Rotational deformities of the tibia and foot in preterm infants.

Authors:  K Katz; N Naor; P Merlob; E Wielunsky
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1990 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.324

9.  Congenital vertical talus.

Authors:  S T Jacobsen; A H Crawford
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1983-07       Impact factor: 2.324

10.  The relative incidence of tarsal coalition.

Authors:  D M Stormont; H A Peterson
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1983-12       Impact factor: 4.176

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