Literature DB >> 29339672

Serum and salivary lactate dehydrogenase levels as biomarkers of tissue damage among cigarette smokers. A biochemical study.

Kumuda Rao1, Subhas G Babu, Urvashi A Shetty, Renita Lorina Castelino, Shishir Ram Shetty.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the serum and salivary lactate dehydrogenase levels in cigarette smokers and non-smokers.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study lactate dehydrogenase levels were estimated in 30 healthy individuals with no tobacco related habits and in 30 patients with history of smoking cigarettes for a minimum of 2 years using Spectrophotometry.
RESULTS: The mean values for serum and salivary lactate dehydrogenase levels were higher in cigarette smokers when compared to non-smokers. Serum lactate dehydrogenase levels on comparison between the groups was statistically significant (p=0.04). The values of salivary lactate dehydrogenase levels between the groups was highly significant (p<0.001).
CONCLUSION: Cigarette smoking leads to an increase in serum as well as salivary Lactate dehydrogenase levels as indicator of tissue damage in the oral cavity. The present study indicates saliva as a better test medium than serum in determination of lactate dehydrogenase levels.

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Year:  2017        PMID: 29339672

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stomatologija        ISSN: 1392-8589


  4 in total

1.  Smoking Impairs Hematoma Formation and Dysregulates Angiogenesis as the First Steps of Fracture Healing.

Authors:  Helen Rinderknecht; Andreas K Nussler; Konrad Steinestel; Tina Histing; Sabrina Ehnert
Journal:  Bioengineering (Basel)       Date:  2022-04-24

2.  Estimation of Salivary and Serum Lactate Dehydrogenase in Oral Submucous Fibrosis.

Authors:  Silpiranjan Mishra; C Kritika; Atul Anand Bajoria; Priyadarshini Choudhury; Sanjay Kumar Sahoo; N C Sangamesh
Journal:  J Int Soc Prev Community Dent       Date:  2018-07-18

Review 3.  Lactate Dehydrogenase Levels in the Saliva of Cigarette and E-Cigarette Smokers (Vapers): A Comparative Analysis.

Authors:  Anitha Krishnan Pandarathodiyil; Anand Ramanathan; Ranjana Garg; Jennifer Geraldine Doss; Fazliny Binti Abd Rahman; Wan Maria Nabillah Ghani; Saman Warnakulasuriya
Journal:  Asian Pac J Cancer Prev       Date:  2021-10-01

4.  Lactate Dehydrogenase: The Beacon of Hope?

Authors:  Anitha Krishnan Pandarathodiyil; Anand Ramanathan; Ranjana Garg; Jennifer Geraldine Doss; Fazliny Binti Abd Rahman; Wan Maria Nabillah Ghani; Srinivas Prasad Vijayan
Journal:  J Pharm Bioallied Sci       Date:  2022-07-13
  4 in total

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