Literature DB >> 29338663

Cultural Competency in Dementia Care: An African American Case Study.

Jennie Leeder Clark1, Sarah Phoenix1, Ann Choryan Bilbrey2, Terese McManis1, Kristel Anne Escal1, Rohini Arulanantham1, Tiana Sisay1, Rita Ghatak1.   

Abstract

Age is the greatest risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia. The older population in the United States is growing, and within this demographic ethnic and racial diversity is also on the rise. This article introduces Stanford Health Care's Memory Support Program (MSP) as a model for culturally competent dementia care that spans inpatient and outpatient settings. The case study of an African American patient and family dealing with an Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and comorbid conditions is presented and explored to illustrate the MSP model. The authors make recommendations for the implementation of similar continuum of care services in other institutions. As research continues to show, the cultural competence of medical professionals can impact patient quality of care and health outcomes. More research is needed to appropriately support positive outcomes for patients and families of diverse ethnic and racial backgrounds.

Entities:  

Keywords:  African American; cultural competency; cultural expectations; dementia; diversity; transitions of care

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29338663      PMCID: PMC5935110          DOI: 10.1080/07317115.2017.1420725

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Gerontol        ISSN: 0731-7115            Impact factor:   2.619


  10 in total

1.  Translating research into practice: transitional care for older adults.

Authors:  Mary D Naylor; Penny Hollander Feldman; Stacen Keating; Mary Jane Koren; Ellen T Kurtzman; Maureen C Maccoy; Randall Krakauer
Journal:  J Eval Clin Pract       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 2.431

2.  Inequalities in dementia incidence between six racial and ethnic groups over 14 years.

Authors:  Elizabeth Rose Mayeda; M Maria Glymour; Charles P Quesenberry; Rachel A Whitmer
Journal:  Alzheimers Dement       Date:  2016-02-11       Impact factor: 21.566

3.  Correlates of physical health of informal caregivers: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Martin Pinquart; Silvia Sörensen
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 4.077

4.  It's a Matter of Trust: Older African Americans Speak About Their Health Care Encounters.

Authors:  Bryan R Hansen; Nancy A Hodgson; Laura N Gitlin
Journal:  J Appl Gerontol       Date:  2015-02-09

Review 5.  African Americans and their distrust of the health care system: healthcare for diverse populations.

Authors:  Bernice Roberts Kennedy; Christopher Clomus Mathis; Angela K Woods
Journal:  J Cult Divers       Date:  2007

6.  Impediments to applying the 'dignity of risk' principle in residential aged care services.

Authors:  Joseph E Ibrahim; Marie-Claire Davis
Journal:  Australas J Ageing       Date:  2013-07-15       Impact factor: 2.111

7.  Systemic racism and U.S. health care.

Authors:  Joe Feagin; Zinobia Bennefield
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 4.634

Review 8.  A systematic review of ethnicity and pathways to care in dementia.

Authors:  Naaheed Mukadam; Claudia Cooper; Gill Livingston
Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 3.485

Review 9.  Diversity and disparity in dementia: the impact of ethnoracial differences in Alzheimer disease.

Authors:  Alexander L Chin; Selamawit Negash; Roy Hamilton
Journal:  Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord       Date:  2011 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 2.703

10.  Can hospital cultural competency reduce disparities in patient experiences with care?

Authors:  Robert Weech-Maldonado; Marc Elliott; Rohit Pradhan; Cameron Schiller; Allyson Hall; Ron D Hays
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2012-11       Impact factor: 2.983

  10 in total
  3 in total

1.  "Making Sense of a Disease That Makes No Sense": Understanding Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Among Caregivers and Providers Within Alaska Native Communities.

Authors:  Jordan P Lewis; Spero M Manson; Valarie B Jernigan; Carolyn Noonan
Journal:  Gerontologist       Date:  2021-04-03

2.  Disparities in Physical and Psychological Symptoms in Hospitalized African American and White Persons with Dementia.

Authors:  Marie Boltz; Rhonda BeLue; Barbara Resnick; Ashley Kuzmik; Elizabeth Galik; Joanne R Jones; Rachel Arendacs; Liron Sinvani; Jacqueline Mogle; James E Galvin
Journal:  J Aging Health       Date:  2020-12-29

3.  Racial Differences in Alzheimer's Disease Specialist Encounters Are Associated with Usage of Molecular Imaging and Dementia Medications: An Enterprise-Wide Analysis Using i2b2.

Authors:  Charles F Murchison; Richard E Kennedy; Jonathan E McConathy; Erik D Roberson
Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis       Date:  2021       Impact factor: 4.472

  3 in total

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