Literature DB >> 29338137

Morphological embryo selection: an elective single embryo transfer proposal.

Francisco Parera Déniz1, Carlos Encinas1, Jorge La Fuente1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe a patient selection method for elective single embryo transfer (eSET), emphasizing inclusion criteria and results.
METHODS: This retrospective study included all cases seen in a private clinic between June 2011 and December 2016, in La Paz, Bolivia (3600 meters above sea level). Elective single embryo transfer was the method of choice in 34 IVF/ICSI cycles, all in the blastocyst stage. Gardner's blastocyst classification criteria were used. Between the two stages of the study (July 2015), each embryo grade implantation rate was recalculated, which led to the expansion of the inclusion criteria.
RESULTS: The clinical pregnancy rate of the 34 cases in the first transfer group was 55.9% (19/34). Twin or multiple pregnancies did not occur. The cumulative pregnancy rate to date is 64% [(19+3)/34]. The first stage comprised 2.56% (12/468) of the patients offered elective single embryo transfers; the implantation rate was 58.3% (7/12). In the second stage, 14.29% (22/154) of the patients were eligible, and the implantation rate was 54.55% (12/22).
CONCLUSIONS: The implementation of an eSET program based on in-depth morphological embryo assessment combined with the calculation of the implantation potential of each embryo grade led to acceptable clinical outcomes and fewer multiple pregnancies in patients transferred two embryos. Each clinic should be aware of the implantation rates of each embryo grade in its own setting.

Entities:  

Keywords:  elective single embryo transfer; implantation rate; morphological embryo selection; multiple pregnancy

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29338137      PMCID: PMC5844655          DOI: 10.5935/1518-0557.20180015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JBRA Assist Reprod        ISSN: 1517-5693


  6 in total

Review 1.  IVF/ICSI twin pregnancies: risks and prevention.

Authors:  Anja Pinborg
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2005-08-25       Impact factor: 15.610

2.  Assisted reproductive techniques in Latin America: The Latin American Registry, 2013.

Authors:  Fernando Zegers-Hochschild; Juan Enrique Schwarze; Javier A Crosby; Carolina Musri; Maria Teresa Urbina
Journal:  JBRA Assist Reprod       Date:  2016-05-01

3.  Blastocyst score affects implantation and pregnancy outcome: towards a single blastocyst transfer.

Authors:  D K Gardner; M Lane; J Stevens; T Schlenker; W B Schoolcraft
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 7.329

4.  Reducing the risk of multiple births by transfer of two embryos after in vitro fertilization.

Authors:  A Templeton; J K Morris
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1998-08-27       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 5.  The why, the how and the when of PGS 2.0: current practices and expert opinions of fertility specialists, molecular biologists, and embryologists.

Authors:  Karen Sermon; Antonio Capalbo; Jacques Cohen; Edith Coonen; Martine De Rycke; Anick De Vos; Joy Delhanty; Francesco Fiorentino; Norbert Gleicher; Georg Griesinger; Jamie Grifo; Alan Handyside; Joyce Harper; Georgia Kokkali; Sebastiaan Mastenbroek; David Meldrum; Marcos Meseguer; Markus Montag; Santiago Munné; Laura Rienzi; Carmen Rubio; Katherine Scott; Richard Scott; Carlos Simon; Jason Swain; Nathan Treff; Filippo Ubaldi; Rita Vassena; Joris Robert Vermeesch; Willem Verpoest; Dagan Wells; Joep Geraedts
Journal:  Mol Hum Reprod       Date:  2016-06-02       Impact factor: 4.025

6.  The twin epidemic in infertility care - Why do we persist in transferring too many embryos?

Authors:  W Ombelet
Journal:  Facts Views Vis Obgyn       Date:  2016-12
  6 in total

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