Literature DB >> 29321273

How tobacco companies in the United Kingdom prepared for, and responded to, standardised packaging of cigarettes and rolling tobacco.

Crawford Moodie1, Kathryn Angus2, Danielle Mitchell1, Nathan Critchlow3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: As a result of the Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations and Tobacco Products Directive, all packs of cigarettes (factory-made and hand-rolled) in the UK must be drab brown, display pictorial warnings on the principal display areas and contain no less than 20 cigarettes or 30 g of tobacco. The legislation was phased in between May 2016 and May 2017. Our objective was to monitor pack, brand and product changes preimplementation and postimplementation.
METHODS: Our surveillance of the cigarette market involved a review of the trade press, a monthly monitor of online supermarkets and regular visits to stores, from May 2015 to June 2017.
RESULTS: Before standardised packaging there were changes to the pack graphics (eg, redesigned packs and limited editions) and pack structure (eg, resealable inner foil) and the issue of a number of reusable tins. After standardised packaging, changes included newer cigarette pack sizes for some brand variants (eg, 23 and 24 packs). Changes to the branding prestandardised packaging included brand extensions, and poststandardised packaging included brand and/or variant name change, often with the inclusion of colour descriptors and brand migrations. Product changes prestandardised packaging included the introduction of novel filters (eg, filters with two flavour-changing capsules, tube filters, firmer filters and filters with granular additives). There was non-compliance with the legislation, with slim packs, which are not permitted, on sale after standardised packaging was implemented.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings highlight the need to monitor developments in markets introducing standardised packaging and have policy implications for countries considering this measure. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Packaging And Labelling; Public Policy; Tobacco Industry

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29321273     DOI: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-054011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Tob Control        ISSN: 0964-4563            Impact factor:   7.552


  10 in total

1.  Cigarette brand diversity and price changes during the implementation of plain packaging in the United Kingdom.

Authors:  Magdalena Opazo Breton; John Britton; Yue Huang; Ilze Bogdanovica
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2018-06-25       Impact factor: 6.526

2.  Pricing of tobacco products during, and after, the introduction of standardized packaging: an observational study of retail price data from independent and convenience (small) retailers in the United Kingdom.

Authors:  Nathan Critchlow; Martine Stead; Crawford Moodie; Kathryn Angus; Douglas Eadie; Anne Marie MacKintosh
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2018-12-16       Impact factor: 6.526

3.  Prospective longitudinal study of tobacco company adaptation to standardised packaging in the UK: identifying circumventions and closing loopholes.

Authors:  Karen A Evans-Reeves; Rosemary Hiscock; Kathrin Lauber; Anna B Gilmore
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-09-24       Impact factor: 2.692

4.  Adolescents' perceptions of standardised cigarette packaging design and brand variant name post-implementation: a focus group study in Scotland.

Authors:  Danielle Mitchell; Crawford Moodie; Nathan Critchlow; Linda Bauld
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2019-09-05       Impact factor: 3.295

5.  Impact of Graphic Warning Labels on Cigarette Packs in Changing Smokers' Views and Habits: An Opinion Survey.

Authors:  Nismat Javed; Sikandar Saeed; Syed Muhammad Shah; Rabia Ali; Talha Kamran Khan; Saima Perwaiz Iqbal
Journal:  Addict Health       Date:  2020-01

6.  How did smokers respond to standardised cigarette packaging with new, larger health warnings in the United Kingdom during the transition period? A cross-sectional online survey.

Authors:  Crawford Moodie; Leonie S Brose; Hyun S Lee; Emily Power; Linda Bauld
Journal:  Addict Res Theory       Date:  2019-03-19

7.  Anticipated responses to a hypothetical minimum price for cigarettes and roll-your-own tobacco: an online cross-sectional survey with cigarette smokers and ex-smokers in the UK.

Authors:  Nathan Critchlow; Crawford Moodie; Catherine Best; Martine Stead
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-03-22       Impact factor: 2.692

8.  Prevalence of Menthol and Menthol Capsule Cigarette Use Among 11-16 Year Olds in Wales Prior to a Ban on Characterizing Flavors in Cigarettes: Findings From the 2019 Student Health and Wellbeing Survey.

Authors:  Crawford Moodie; Nicholas Page; Graham Moore
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2022-07-13       Impact factor: 5.825

9.  The Response of Retailers in Scotland to the Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations and Tobacco Products Directive.

Authors:  Richard I Purves; Crawford Moodie; Douglas Eadie; Martine Stead
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2019-02-18       Impact factor: 4.244

10.  Should cigarette pack sizes be capped?

Authors:  Anna K M Blackwell; Ilse Lee; Michelle Scollo; Melanie Wakefield; Marcus R Munafò; Theresa M Marteau
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2019-08-30       Impact factor: 6.526

  10 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.