Literature DB >> 29315436

Energy Setting and Visual Outcomes in SMILE: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Liuyang Li, Julie M Schallhorn, Jiaonan Ma, Tong Cui, Yan Wang.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the independent effect of energy setting on postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) in small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and further investigate an optimal energy setting for the 4.5-μm spot-track-distance, which is in wide clinical use.
METHODS: A total of 1,130 eyes were included in a retrospective cohort study from Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Medical University from April 2015 to July 2016. Energy settings and baseline characteristics were recorded and 3-month UDVA was tested by a nurse blinded to the energy settings used. Multiple regression analysis and generalized estimating equations were used to take into account the correlation between the measurements from two eyes.
RESULTS: The 3-month UDVA (mean ± standard deviation) of 125 to 160 nJ (by 5-nJ increments) was 1.39 ± 0.19, 1.40 ± 0.32, 1.33 ± 0.27, 1.36 ± 0.27, 1.34 ± 0.25, 1.29 ± 0.19, 1.36 ± 0.27, and 1.19 ± 0.22, respectively. Energy was significantly associated with postoperative logMAR UDVA in different models and the regression coefficient (β) was robust (β = 0.01, 95% confidence interval = 0.00 to 0.01). The regression coefficient β (0.01, 95% confidence interval = 0.00 to 0.02, P = .0029) of energy (125 to 150 nJ, by 5-nJ increments) on 4.5-μm spot-track-distance was still associated with the logMAR UDVA when adjusted for sex, age, myopia, astigmatism, mean keratometry, central corneal thickness, preoperative logMAR CDVA, and side spot-track-distance.
CONCLUSIONS: The lower end of the energy studied was associated with a better postoperative UDVA in this population. The spot-track-distance of 4.5 μm with 125 nJ energy was the optimal combination within this range. [J Refract Surg. 2018;34(1):11-16.]. Copyright 2018, SLACK Incorporated.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29315436     DOI: 10.3928/1081597X-20171115-01

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Refract Surg        ISSN: 1081-597X            Impact factor:   3.573


  5 in total

Review 1.  Refractive surgery beyond 2020.

Authors:  Marcus Ang; Damien Gatinel; Dan Z Reinstein; Erik Mertens; Jorge L Alió Del Barrio; Jorge L Alió
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2020-07-24       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Initial Single-Site Surgical Experience with SMILE: A Comparison of Results to FDA SMILE, and the Earliest and Latest Generation of LASIK.

Authors:  Majid Moshirfar; Michael S Murri; Tirth J Shah; Steven H Linn; Yasmyne Ronquillo; Orry C Birdsong; Phillips C Hoopes
Journal:  Ophthalmol Ther       Date:  2018-06-29

Review 3.  Small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) techniques: patient selection and perspectives.

Authors:  Jeewan S Titiyal; Manpreet Kaur; Farin Shaikh; Meghal Gagrani; Anand Singh Brar; Anubha Rathi
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2018-09-05

4.  Applying Information Gain to Explore Factors Affecting Small-Incision Lenticule Extraction: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Authors:  Shuang Liang; Shufan Ji; Xiao Liu; Min Chen; Yulin Lei; Jie Hou; Mengdi Li; Haohan Zou; Yusu Peng; Zhixing Ma; Yuanyuan Liu; Vishal Jhanji; Yan Wang
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2022-05-03

Review 5.  Advances in refractive corneal lenticule extraction.

Authors:  Matthias Fuest; Jodhbir S Mehta
Journal:  Taiwan J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-04-24
  5 in total

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